安徽省中考英语试题及答案

1、2012年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）1分，满分5分）AB、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读1.A.WaterB.woodC.wheat2.A.arriveB.findC.mind3.A.strangerB.workerC.manager4.A.simpleB.differentC.difficult5.A.putoffB.talkaboutC.thinkofII.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）I.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的两遍。你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的

2、每段对话读两遍。ABC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?7.Howdoesthemangotohishometowneveryyear?8.WhatisPeter'sbrother?9.WhichisTim'sfavoriteseason?10. Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstodraw?11.WherearetheygoingtoeattheirlunchA.IntheparkB.Intherestaurant.C.Intheoffice.12. WhydoesMarylooksohappy?A.

3、 Becausetodayisherbirthday.B. Becauseshe'swonthefirstprize.C. Becauseshe'spassedtheexam.13. WhatdidSamdolastSunday?A.Wenttothetown.B.Visitedhisdad.C.Cleanedtheyard.14. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.15. Whatdoesthemanmean?A. Helikesgoingonapi

4、cnicinautumn.B. Hewon'tgoonapicnicinbadweather.C. Hewantstogoonapicnicwiththewoman.111. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、BC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。16. WhatdoesJohngotoAustraliafor?A.Tohaveameeting.B.ToseeMaggie.C.Totakeavacation.17. WhattimeisitinLosAngeleswhe

5、ntheyarecalling?A.4:00amB.10:00am.C.10:00pm.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。18. Whatdidthewomanfailtowriteintheform?A.Name.B.Phonenumber.C.Address.19. Whodidthewomancometovisit?A.Hermother.B.Herteacher.C.Herson.20. What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Officerandpassenger.C

6、.Husbandandwife.IV.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、BC三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.Whatarethethreemen?A.Businessmen.B.ReportersC.Singers.22. Wheredotheygoatnoon?A.Gotothebeach.B.Gotothemeetingroom.C.Gotothemountain.23. Whatdotheyfindoverthere?A.Amagicstick.B.Anoldoillamp.C.Anoldhous

7、e.24. Whatdoesthefirstmanwant?A. Abeautifulgardennearthesea.B. Abighouseinthecountryside.C. Abighouseinthemountain.25. Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenatlast?A. Thosetwopersonsareback.B. Theyallenjoytherestoftheirlives.C. Thethirdpersonisgonetohisbighouse.V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单

8、词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。AquicknoteSubjectA26competition.DateThecompetitionwillbeheldon2720th.ThingstodoThere'llbe28membersintheteam.Beforethecompetition,theteamshouldpracticeatleastthreetimesa29.Waystocontact（联系方式）Youcangotothe30tofindGary,orcallthenumber:63229845.第二部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分55分）VI单项填空【共20小题；每小题1分

9、，满分20分】从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. HowisHeleninthenewschool?Sheisdoingverywell.Thereistoworryabout.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything32. Welostthematchbecausetheyhadplayers.Theyhadelevenandwehadonlynine.A.strongerB.youngerC.fewerD.more33. -Whatanicemeal!It'sreallykindofyoutoi

10、nviteus.-.I'mgladyoulikedit.A.NotatallB.SoundsgoodC.WelldoneD.Nevermind34. -Tomisn'tfeelingverywell.-Heseemstohaveacoldtheweatherchangessuddenly.A.beforeB.soC.becauseD.though35 .Toprotecttheenvironmentsupermarketsdon'tfreeplasticbagstoshoppers.A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry36 .Welcometoour

11、hotel!Ihopeyou'llhaveagoodtimeyourstayhere.A.afterB.duringC.withD.since37 .-Whosepenisthis?-Oh,it's.Iwaslookingforiteverywhere.A.youB.yoursC.meD.mine38 .Youarerelaxingyourselfhere?Yes.Itfeelstowalkslowlyalongtheriver.A.fantasticB.boringC.strangeD.terrible39 .MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?,please.I'

12、;llseeifsheisin.A.LookoutB.HoldonC.KeepupD.Comeon40 .IwonderifIcanuseyourdictionaryforawhile.A.HereyouareB.Idon'tknowC.NothingmuchD.Idon'tcare41 .Let'sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?Notnow,Itoaninterview.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing42 .There'senoughtimeforyoutogototheairport.Youhurrynow.A.s

13、houldB.needn'tC.mustD.can't43 .Couldyoutellmehecamehere.Hedroveherehimself.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether44 .WehaveredandyellowT-shirts.Whichcolordoyoulike?I'mafraid.IthinkbluewillbeOK.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none45 .Smokingisbadforyourhealth.You'reright.Idecideto.A.takeitdownB.finditout

14、C.turnitoffD.giveitup46 .Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded.A.inthepastB.intheendC.atfirstD.atonce47 .What'syourplanforthesummerholidays?I'llgotoBeijingtheschooltermsends.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.assoonasD.eventhough48 .Mikehurthisbackseriouslyandcangetoutofbedwithouthelp.A.qu

15、icklyB.easilyC.nearlyD.hardly49 .Thetaskinanhour.Thenwecangohomeandhaveagoodrest.A.wasfinishedB.willbefinishedC.hasbeenfinishedD.can'tbefinished50.I'mgoingtoapartyonThursdaynightatJimmy'shouse.!You'llhavetwotestsatschoolonFriday.A.It'seasytosaysoB.That'sexcitingC.Enjoyyoursel

16、fD.Youcan'tbeserious口完形填空【共20小题；每小题1.5分，？茜分30分】阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的AB、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe51andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup折叠soitis52tocarrythem.However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas53asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountri

17、esstilluseumbrellasinthis54.Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto55umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas56toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,57wouldn'tusethem.Theybeli

18、evedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.Englandwas58_thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery59andumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou60one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you'llfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.51

19、 .A.rainB.couldC.airD.water52 .A.lovelyB.cheapC.hardD.easy53 .A.lightB.heavyC.commonD.special54 .A.wayB.sizeC.reasonD.place55 .A.discoverB.useC.examineD.discuss56 .A.walkedB.travelledC.rodeD.flew57 .A.childrenB.parentsC.menD.women58 .A.probablyB.alreadyC.suddenlyD.immediately59 .A.sunnyB.rainyC.snow

20、yD.windy60 .A.sellB.returnC.borrowD.carryBAscienceteacherwantstoshowsomeideatohisstudents.Hetakesalarge-mouthbottleand61 severallargestonesinit.Hethenaskstheclass,"Isthebottlefullnow?"Theyallreply,"Yes!"Theteacherthentakessomesmallrocksandputsthemintothe62.Thesmallrocksgointothe6

21、3betweenthebigrocks.Hethenasks,"Isitfull?"Thistimesomestudentsgivenoanswer,butmostreply,"Yes!"Theteacherthenstartstodropsomesandintothebottle.Thesand64thespacesbetweenthesmallrocks.Forthe65time,theteacherasks,"Isitfull?"Nowmostaredoubting,butstill,somereply,"Yes!&q

22、uot;Thentheteacherbringsoutacupofwaterintothebottle."What'sthe66ofthisshow?"askstheteacher.One67studentanswers,"Nomatter无论】how68youare,youcanalwaysfindtimetodosomemorethings.""No,"saystheteacher,"thepointisthat69youdon'tplacethebigrocksfirst,you'llnever

23、getthemin.Thebigrocksarethe70thingsinyourlife.Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthings-asshownbythesmallrocks,thesandandthewater-you'llneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings.61 .A.toucherB.placesC.pushesD.hits62 AmouthB.cupC.bottleD.bowl63 .A.spacesB.roomsC.fieldsD.edges64 .A.putsupB.turnsupC.setsupD.fil

24、lsup65 .A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth66 .A.pointB.methodC.progressD.rule67 .A.angryB.funnyC.brightD.crazy68 .A.busyB.richC.greatD.popular69 .A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.if70 .A.pleasantB.importantC.friendlyD.A.How about you?B.Do you know it?C.Why do you say that?D.It's called Man on Wire.E.She is il

25、l in bed.F.The man in the movie was really brave. G.Would you like to watch the movie with me?interestingvrn.补全对话【共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分】根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi,Susan.Whatmovieareyouwatchingtonight?B:71It'smysecondtimewatchingit.A:ManonWire.Hmm.B:72A:Yeah,Ido.It'sagreatmovie.B:

26、Iagree.73A:Oh,Iremember.AnditwasinNewYork.Ilovethatcity.B:Me,too.74A: I'dloveto,butIhavetostayathomewithmymom.75B: Sorrytohearthat.Hopeyourmomwillbebettersoon.A:Thanks.Enjoyyournight.第三部分阅读理解【共一大题，满分40分】IX.阅读理解【共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分】阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452

27、inItaly.Heisbestknownasartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.HewasAlsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwar.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachin

28、egun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketched素描wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingm

29、achines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublished发表hisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewof

30、hispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.76. Accordingtothepassage,Leonardoisnotonlyanartistbutalso.A.aninventorB.anengineerC.awriterD.amusician77. wasLeonardo&

31、#39;smostspecialinventor.A.ThemirrorwritingB.ThecuttingmachineC.ThemachinegunD.Theflyingmachine78. Leonardowasstrange,forexample,.A.hedidn'teatanyvegetablesB.heusuallyusedmirrorwritingC.helikedtopublishhisdiscoveriesD.heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines79. Leonardoinventedsomemachinesto.A.stopthewarB

32、.helppaintpicturesC.watchthebirdsD.makegooduseoftime80. Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatLeonardowasvery.A.humorousB.seriousC.cleverD.lonelyBSomepeoplehaveaverypoorsenseofdirection.Unlucky,Iamoneofthem.IhavevisitedaplacemanytimesbutImaystillgetlosttherethenexttime.WhenIwasalittlegirl,Ineverdaredaskstran

33、gerstheway.AndsoIusedtowalkroundincircleandhopethatbychanceIwouldgettotheplaceIwasgoingto.Now,Iamnolongertooshytoaskpeoplefordirections,butIoftenreceivehelplessorevenwronginformation.SoItrytoavoidgivingpeoplewrongdirections.Ifanyoneasksmethewaysomewhere,Iwouldsay,"sorry,Iamastrangerhere."O

34、nceonmywaytoworkIwasstoppedbyaman.HeaskedmeifIcouldtellhimthewaytotheFriendshipBuilding.Igavehimmyusualreply.ButjustasIwalkedononlyafewsteps.Irealizedthathehadaskedthewaytomyofficebuilding.However,Ihadnotimetoturnbackandlookforhim.IwasrushingtomeetwithsomeoneatmyofficeandIdidn'twanttokeephimwait

35、ing.WhenIjustgottomyoffice,thesecretaryshowedinthemanwhohadaskedmefordirections.ImaginehowembarrassedIwasandhowsurprisedhewaswhenwesaweachotheratthefirstsight!81. Thewriteralwaysrefusestogivepeopledirectionsbecause.A.she'sastrangetothecityB.shedoesn'tknowthepeopleC.shehasnotimetohelpothersD.

36、she'safraidofgivingwrongdirections.82. Amanstoppedthewriteronthewayto.A.sellhersomethingB.askforthetimeC.makefriendswithherD.askforthedirections.83. TheFriendshipBuildingistheplacewherethewriter.A.livesB.studiesC.worksD.teaches84. Theword"embarrassed"inthelastparagraphmeans""

37、.A.尴尬B.困惑C.激动D.拮据85. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. ThewriteristooshytogiveothersdirectionsB. ThewriterhasaverypoorsenseofdirectionsC. Thewriternevergotlostwhenshewasyoung.D. Themanwasquitenervouswhenhesawthewriter.CReportCardReportcardaboutyourschoollifeandworkwillbegiventoyourpa

38、rents.Lookatthemarkingkeyforyourschoolwork.MARKINGKEY评分规范Goesbeyondgradelevelstandards4Meetsgradelevelstandards3Doesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,2makingprogressDoesnotmeetgradelevelstandards,1notmakingprogressEveryschoolhasnoticeboards.Let'sseewhatisonthenoticeboardofanAmericanschool.SchoolPolicyF

39、ighting,sayingbadwordsandallotherbadbehaviorwillnotbeallowed.Donotthrowrocks,snowballsorsticksontheschoolgrounds.Handinanoteortelephonetoschoolifyourchildwillbeabsentfortheday.After-schoolprogramTheafter-schoolprogramswillcontinuefortheyear2012.Theprogramswillbeopenfrom3:30to6:00pmeveryday.3:30-4:30

40、Homework&Reading4:30-6:00ActivitiesIfyouhaveanyquestions,feelfreetocalltheschoolat524-9752Parentsandvisitorsneedtocheckinattheofficewhenenteringtheschool.ClassAnnouncement通知TestingDates:ThemathtestisJune12-13.ThesciencetestisJune15.ParentsMeeting:ThenextparentsmeetingisonFriday,June22at7:00pmint

41、hemeetinghall.Homework:PleasechecktheHomeworkBoardattheschoolhomepagetofindyourhomework.86. AccordingtoSchoolPolicy,visitorshavetowhenenteringtheschool.A.handinanoteB.callat524-9752C.checkinattheofficeD.telephonetotheschool87. From,parentscangetinformationontheparentsmeeting.A.SchoolPolicyB.ReportCa

42、rdC.After-schoolProgramD.ClassAnnouncement88.ReportCardshowsparents.A.certainschoolrulesB.after-schoolactivitiesC.plansforclassesandtestsD.children'sschoollifeandwork.89. SupposeTonydoesn'tdowellatschoolbutmakesprogress,hewillgetontheReportCard.A.1B.2C.3D.490. Studentsdotheirhomeworkandreadb

43、ooks.A.from3:30to4:30B.from3:30to6:00C.from4:30to6:00D.from6:00to7:00DInourlife,wemaymeetpersonwithdifferentpersonalities（性格）.Whatisyourpersonalitytype（类型）？Readaboutthefollowingandfindout!ADreamerthinksthereisa"right"waytodothings.Thispersonwantstoliveinthe"perfectworld".Manyareg

44、oodlistenersandliketohelpothers.ManyDreamersworkasteachers,andoftenleadothers.FamousDreamers:MohandasGandhi,AngelinaJolie.APartnerwantstobeinagroup.Forthisperson,rulesareimportant.Theyconsidertraditiontobeofgreatvalue.Partnersareoftenserious,carefulpeople.Manydowellasteachers,managersandpoliceoffice

45、rs.FamousPartners:QueenElizabethn,MotherTeresa.ForThinkers,understandingthingsisveryimportant.Theyliketodealwithproblemsandmakenewthings.Thinkerscanalsobeactive.Theyliketowin.Theyhaveverystrongopinions（主张）.ManyThinkersworkasscientists,inventorsandengineers.FamousThinkers:BillGates,StephenHawking.Art

46、istswanttobefree.Theydon'twanttofollowtherulesallthetime.Theyalsoliketryingnewthings.LikeThinkers,manyArtistshavestrongopinions.Theyarecreativeanddowellasmusiciansandactors.FamousArtists:CristianoRonaldo,Madonna.91. Howmanypersonalitytypesarementionedinthepassage.A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six92. Accordingtothepassage,whenyouneedhelp,maygiveyouahand.A.DreamersB.PartnersC.ThinkersD.Artists93. Youma