2020年完形填空高频词汇

1、文档来源为 :从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持2016高考英语完形填空高频词汇词组大全2016高考英语完形填空高频词汇动词类：1. 看“”：look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV;2. “说”：telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakinEnglish;whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingst

2、h;bargain;cha;repea;explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;announce;introduce;complain3. 叫“”：cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel4. “问”：ask;interview;express;question5. “答”：answer;respond;reply6. 听“”：listento;hear;pickup;overhear7. 笑“”：smile;laugh;burs

3、tintolaughter;burstoutlaughing8. “哭”：cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsbto;helponeselfto10. “穿”：puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;make-up;getchanged;beinred;takeoff;remove11. “行”：walk;run;climb;jump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;m

4、ove;drive;ride;fly;crawl12. “坐”：sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat/stand;lean13. “睡/休息”：lie/ononesback/ononeside/ononesstomach;stayinbed;havearest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest14. “写”：dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/writedown15. “拿/放”：take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;lif;put;

5、lay;pull;push16. “抓”：takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch17. “打”：hit;beat;strike;blow;attack18. “扔”：throw;drop;fall;wave;shake19. “送”：send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff20. “摸/抱”：ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inonesarms21. “踢/碰”：kick;knock;tip22. “找/查”：find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;searchforseek/s

6、eekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine;test;inspect23. “得”：get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess24. “失”：lose;belost/bemissing;gone;greatloss25. “有”：have;own;conquer;occupy=possess26. “无”：nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone27. “增/减”：rise/goup/drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;

7、increase/decrease28. “买/卖”：buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts29. “存在/消失”：comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turnup;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight30. “变化”：develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour/witho

8、ut(negativeadj.)turn+colour;change/changeinto;reform31. “成功/失败”：makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realizeonesdream;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;oreality32. “努力”：try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doonesbest;doasmuchasonecantodo33. 祝贺：congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gett

9、ogether34. 敬佩：admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy/bejealousy35. 赞美/批评：praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof36. 喜/恶：like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;beinto;prefer;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore37. 到达：arriveat;reach;retu

10、rnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor38. 受伤：hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;sufferaloss39. 损坏：damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken40. 修复：repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself41. “认识的过程”：feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know/learnrealizeunderstandrememb

11、er;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto42. 认为;判断：think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt43. 想/考虑：thinkofas;thinkabout;consider;thinkover44. 支持/反对：agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;beagainst;elect;votefor/against45. 花费：sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+indoingsth;sb+afford+n/todost

12、h;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpaysomemoneyforsth.46. 省/存钱：save/saveup;setaside;putaway;sparenoeffort/time47. 参加：takepartin;join/joinin;attend;competein/for/against48. 控告：accusesb.of;chargesb.with49. 救治/帮助：help/helpout;save/rescuesbfromsth.;treat;curesb.ofsth;aidsbindoingsth/todosth;h

13、elpsbwithsthassistsbindoingsth50. 逃避：runaway;escapefrom;flee;hide51. 阻止/禁止：prevent/keep/stopsb.fromdoingsth;forbiddoingsth.;ban;prohibit52. 对付/处理：handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesth;solve;settle53. 效仿：copy;imitate;learnfrom;learn54. 爆发/发生：comeabout;happento;takeplace;breakout;burstout;gooff;ex

14、plode55. 安装/装备：fasten;fix;set;equip;bearmedwith;beequippedwith56. 追求：pursuit;ranafter;seekafter;chase;catchupwith;keepupwith57. 建议：advise;suggest;recommend;propose;urge;demand;persuade58. 打算：plan/intend/designtodo;begoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo59. 似乎/好象：seem;appear;looklike/asif/asthough60. 开办/关闭：op

15、en;start;setup;close/closeup;end;closedown名词类：1 假期vacationholidayspringbreakaskforleavebeonholidayhavetwodaysoff2 旅游tripjourneytourvoyagetraveltouristpassengergocamping/picnicking/hiking3 职务人员clerksecretarypasser-byfriendministermanagerwaitressguesthosthostessAssistantcustomeradultneighborrelativepa

16、tient/vetstaffcrewnurseteacherConductortailorsailorinventorgardenerguard4 餐馆/定餐/就餐innrestaurantkitchenmenubillordertipforkandknifereserve/booktableTastedelicioussaladdashvegetablesfruittraynapkin5 诊所/看病/服药clinichospitaltakeonestemperaturetakemedicine/pillshaveafever/flu/headachedoctorphysiciansurgeo

17、nspecialistpatient6 车站/机场airportonboardmissthetrain/buscatchatrainmeetsb.7 身体部位armheadhairbrainwaistbackshoulderpulsewrist8 意志willcouragepatiencedeterminationfaitheffortconfidenceambitionenergy9 才能/品质talentgiftabilitypotentialintelligentpromisingsmartstupidcarefulproudStricthonestcoldseriouseasy-goi

18、nglearnedknowledgeable10 优缺点advantagedisadvantagestrengthweakness11 目标aimgoalintentionpurposebelieffaith12 方式meansmethodwaymannerapproach13 身体素质strongweakpalesickillbewellkeepslim/fitcutweight/putonweight14 图表photopicturegraphdrawingtableline/bargraphpiechartdrawasketch划草图15 文章readingtranslationessa

19、ypoempapernovel/fictionarticlemagazinenewspaperjournal日志diary日记Filesformmakealistof16 课堂classcourselectureexamplereasonmessagenoteswordsphrasescholarshipdegreeSubjectquestiontroubledifficultygradesreadcommentmarks17 学校活动matchgameactivityholdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony18 建议/观点advicesuggestionidea

20、proposalviewrecommandation19 气候/天气climateweatherstormwindycloudyrainysnowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20 交通bytrain/bus/boatbikeonthetrain/bus/abikedriveacarrideabikegivesb.alift/ride21 习惯habitcustomgetusedtoregular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22 感觉sighthearingtouchsmellsense23 情感feelingemotionangerdelight

21、sadnesssorrow24 财富moneypossessionswealthbelongingsfortunestreasurediamondberich/well-off25 运动比赛ontheplaygroundonthetrackandfiledpitcheventgamematchsportsplayerCoachjudgejoggingweightliftingplayvolleyball/soccer/26 衣服clothes,cloth,clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用apie

22、ceof,anarticleof27 事件incident,accidentincident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故形容词类1 人的各种感受乐happydelightedtoonesjoypleasedamused悲sadunhappypainfulbitter平静calmquietsilent/stillpeaceful烦botherboredbefedupwith震惊surprisedastonishedshocked/amazed怕infearbefrightened/scared/afraid失望desperatedisappointedhopelessbedepress

23、ed满意besatisfiedwith/becontenttodo生气Annoyedangrydisgustingburstintorage2 表程度的副词类narrowly/Nearly/almosthardly/hardextremely/veryvery/quiteAccidently/onceinawhileoccasionaly/oncefar/byfarFarther/furtherbetter/worsebewell/goodhowever/therefore/so/thus2016高考英语完形填空高频词组大全Withthehelpof在帮助下undertheleadership

24、/careof在领导/关心下bestrictwithsb.对人要求严格bestrictinsth.对事要求严格atpresent=atthepresenttime目前forthepresent暂时inthesun/sunshine在阳光下underthesun在世界上liein位于之内lieon同接壤lieto位于之外atleast至少intheleast丝毫，一点byname名叫inthenameof以名义intheair空中，在流传ontheair播出intheway挡路，障碍，用方法Inaway在某点上，在某种程度上getone'sownwaytodcfi!心所欲giveway让

25、步，屈服oseone'swa迷路bytheway顺便说一下onone'swaytcft去的路上Comethisway这边走atthecorner在拐角处（外角）inthecorner在角落里（内角）onthecorner在角落上（外角上）judgeby/from根据来判断judgeforoneself由某人自己来判断attheend(of)在结束时atthebeginningof在开始时atthebackof在背后，支持attheageof岁时atthefootof在脚下atthebottomof在底部atthetopof在顶上at/ontheedgeof在边上inthecou

26、rseof在过程中intheeyesof从观点看来，在眼里inthefaceof面对，尽管，纵使inthemiddleof在中间intheend=atlast=finally最后ontheeveof在前夕onthesideof在一边afteratime=aftersometime过一段时间后foratime=forsometime一时，有一段时间behindtime迟到，过期behindthetimes落在时代后面atnotime决不innotime立即，马上atonetime=oncetime曾经atatime=eachtime每次attimes=sometimes有时atalltimes经

27、常，一直，始终atthesametime同时atthetime在的时候bythetime到的时候foramoment一会儿forthemoment暂时atthemoment当时themoment/minute/instance正当一刹那onceortwice一两次morethanonce不止一次oncemore重新，又onceuponatime从前onceinawhile偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组breakawayfrom脱离，逃离breakdown破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，抛锚breakin闯进，打断;使顺服breakinto闯入;强行进入;突然开始breakout爆发，发生;准备使

28、用;起锚breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录breakone'spromisedbreakup开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组becaughtdoing被发现做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catchacold伤风，感冒catchone'swor斫懂某人的话catchsightof发现，瞥见catchupwith赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组comeacross偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付comealong一道来，陪伴;进步，进展;出现comeat达到，求得，

29、得到;扑向，袭击comeback回来;恢复，复原comedown倒下;降落;跌落;病倒comefrom来自，起源于，从产生，生于comein进来，进入;流行起来;获名次comeintobeing发生，产生，出现，形成comeintopower开始执政，当权，当选comeintouse开始使用，获得应用comeon上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;（问题）被提出cometoknow开始了解到comeout出来，传出;出版;结果是;褪色;（秘密）泄露cometo苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于cometoanend终止，结束cometrue实现，成为现实;证实comeup走近;上楼;长出，发芽4. 以d

30、o为中心的词组bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全结束doagooddeed做一件好事doawaywith去掉，废除;弄死;浪费dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于doharmto(=dosb.good)有害于doitswork有效，有作用domuch极有用dowrongto做错doone'sbest某人最大努力doone'shomework做作业doone'sutmos以力而为doproud足以使骄傲dosb.justice公平对待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生dosb.afavor帮助某人dowellin学得不错

31、，干得漂亮dowith和相处，忍受，处理dowithout不需要，不用dowonders创造奇迹havemuchtodowith和很有关系havenothingtodowith与无关havesomethingtodowith和有关indoingso=insodoing这时，在这种情况下Thatwilldo.行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组getabout徘徊，走动，旅行;流传getaboveoneself自视高傲getaccustomedto习惯于，对习以为常getacross度过，通过，横过说服，使理解getaheadof胜过，超过getalong前进，进步;同意;离去getalongw

32、ith与相处getat发现，了解;掌握;攻击havegottodo不得不，必须getaway离开，逃脱getback取回，回来;报复getbehind落后;识破getdown咽下;写下;使沮丧，使抑郁getdownto认真对待，静下心来getfamiliarwith熟悉getholdof获得，取得gethome到家getin进入，陷入;牵涉getoff送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身geton上车;穿上;进步，使前进;成功;相处getuponwith进步;在方面获得成功getone'shandiiS悉;习惯getoutof由出来，从得出;避免;退休getover越过;恢复，痊愈;克服;完

33、成getreadyfor为作准备getridof除去，去掉;免除，摆脱getthrough到达，完成，通过;及格gettogether积聚，积累;商谈，取得一致意见getup起床，起立;研究，钻研;致力于;安排，组织getusedto习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组begivento沉溺于，癖好giveabout分配;传播giveandtake相互迁就giveaway赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发giveback归还givecause给予的理由giveearto侧耳倾听giveforth发出，放出;发表givein屈服，让步，投降giveinto同意，接受;向让步giveoff发出（烟，气味）giv

34、eoneselfouttobe/as自称为giveoneselfupto专心于;向自首giveout分发，公布giveplaceto让位于，被所替代giveriseto引起，导致;使发生givesb.tounderstand通知某人giveup放弃;停止givewayto让步，退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组lookabout四下环顾;查看lookafter照顾，看管lookaround东张西望lookat注视，着眼于lookback回顾lookfor寻找;期待，期望lookdownon俯视;轻视lookforwardto盼望，期待lookinto窥视;调查;浏览looklike看起来

35、象lookon旁观;面向lookout向外看;注意;当心，堤防lookover从上面看过去;检查lookthrough透过看去;看穿;浏览lookupto仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组bemadefrom由原料制成bemadeof由材料制成bemadeupof由组成makeafoolof愚弄，欺骗makeamistake弄错makeapointofdoing强调;认为重要;决心，坚持makeadvantages/useof使用，利用makeafter追求，追赶makebelieve假装makecertain确信，把弄清楚makecontactwith接通，与接触，与联系makefor去向，向前进;有利于makefriendswith和交友makeinto把制成，使转变为makemuchof重视;理解;赏识makeonesmindonsth.决定某事makeonesown当作自己的看待makeon