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1、1 / 8【2019-2020】高考英语一轮选练编题 Unit2Poems (含解析)新人教版选修 62李仕才考点规范练(选修 6 Un it 2 )【短文语法填空】根据短文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。con sta ntly(c on sta nt) gets into awkward situati on s.He shows humour 2.re lying(rely) on body Ianguage through a series of simple acts.Rowan Atkinson is the actor3.whoplaysMrBe
2、an.Hehascreatedmanyotherwonderful characters , 4.but he is best known for Mr Bean.Rowan did very well at school.At Oxford ,he obtained his Master s degree in 5.electrical(electricity)engineering.There weremanyfactors which hadcaused Rowan s career 6. to_change , when he was a child , he had some 7.s
3、peaking(speak)problems.Secondly , after meeting a group of talented people who8.were involved(involve)in theatre at university, he realized that this could bea career for him.9.Lastly(last), one day 10.when he was pullingfaces in the mirror,he realized that his face was very special.I.阅读理解Q:Mr.Paul
4、Tough, what made you want to write How Children Succeed?A:ln 2008,I published my first book,Whatever It Takes.Later I realized I still had a lot of questionsabout what really happens in childhood.HowChildren Succeedisan attempt to an swer those questi on s:Why do certa in childre n succeed while oth
5、er children fail?Whyis it,exactly,that poor children are less likely to succeed?What can we all do to guide more kids towardsuccess?Q:What did you learn about kids growing up in poverty (贫穷)?认知激励Q:How does failure help us succeed ?2 / 8A:I don t think it s quite true that failure itself helps us suc
6、ceed .In fact,repeated failures can be quitedevastatin_ to a child s development.What Ithi nk is importa nton the road to success is lear ningto deal with failure,to man ageunfavourable conditions.That s a skill that parents can certainly help theirchildre n develop.Q:How did writ ingthis book affec
7、t you as a pare nt ?A:lt made me more relaxed as a pare nt.Whe n my son was born,l was very much caughtup in the idea of childhood as a race.Now I m less concerned about my son s reading and countingability.Don t get me wrongstill want him to know that stuff.Butwhat I m more concerned about is his c
8、haracter.1 .Why did Paul Tough writeHowChildre n Succeed?A. To discuss some issues.B. To expla in his first book.C. To an alyse some phe nomena.D. To put forward some questio ns.2. What has a larger in flue nee on poor kids accord ing to Paul Tough?A. The conven ti onal idea.B. Their livi ng con dit
9、i ons.C. The spiritual stimulati on.D. Their pers onal ambiti ons.3. What does the underlined word“devastating ” in the text mean?A.lm porta nt.B.Be neficial.C.Harmful.D.U nfair.4. After writ ing the book,Paul Tough_ .A. regards childhood as a raceB. has improved his writing abilityC. is more worrie
10、d about his son s lessons3 / 8D. pays more attention to his son s personalityAngry men appear to gain in flue nee in a group,but angry wome n losein flue nce,accord ing to a new study.Researchers from Ariz ona StateUni versity(ASU)published their findings in the journal Law and Huma nBehavior.Jessic
11、a Saler no is a psychologist and was coauthor of the study.Thefindings suggest that “ wome nm ight not have the same opport un ityfor in flue nee whe nthey express an ger ”.The study found that whe n men expressed their opinion with an ger,participa ntsrated them as more believable.But whe n wo
12、me n expressed an ger,they were viewed asmore emotio nal an d,thus,less convincing. other words,a man could ben efit fromusing an ger in power and persuasi on.A woma n,however,could be ignored or hurt by her group if sheexpressed an ger.The study was based on the responses of 210 students.They were
13、shown evidenee andphotographs online from a real murder trial.A man was said to have murdered his wife.The studentswere asked to decide if the man was guilty or not.Some male jurors were angry about the judgme nt.Whe n this happe ned,thestude nts reacted by doubti ng their own decisi ons about the c
14、ase.C on fide nee in their responses onthe judgment “dropped obviously, ” said the study.But,when female jurors seemed an gry,the stude ntparticipa nts“ became obviously more con fide nt inth eir original judgments, ” the stu dy found.The study could have wider importa nee. “ Our results have implic
15、ati ons(启示)for any woma n who is tryi ng to have in flue nce on a decisi on in their workplaceand everyday lives, ” said Saler no .She added that in a political debate,a femalecan didate might have less in flue nce if she shows an ger.参考答案:i.c;2.C; 3.A; 4.B4 / 8解析:1.主旨大意题。本文讨论的话题是生气的男人更有影响力,而生气的女人却会
16、减少影响力。由主题段第一段得出。2.词义猜测题。研究发现,当男人用气愤的方式表达意见时,参与者认为他们更可信。rate 此处的意思是认为”,与 regard 同义。3. 细节理解题。试验中,如果女陪审员对学生的判断生气,学生会更坚信自己的判断。由第五段最后一句得出。4.细节理解题。女政治家要想获得更大的影响力,不要生气发火。由第六段She addedthat in a political debate,a female can didate might have less in flue nee if she shows anger 得出。n.完形填空Recen tly while on va
17、cati on,my wife and I were enjoying the warm weather on abeautiful Florida beach.As usual,we 1 our chairs a few feet from the 2 and bega n our traditi onal beachactivities:readi ng,relax in g,liste ning to sounds and taking in the sights in cludi ng people around us.As we began to switch to relaxati
18、onmode,we 3 a young coupleplay in g,laugh in g,a ndenjoying themselves.As my wife watched them,she 4“ Whenyou were a young man,you laughed as this young couple did.” Her 5 caused bothof us to 6 on our first days.The7 of the memories filled our hearts.They say 89 the past.Recalling lifelessons doesn
19、t have to benegative.There is much to10 when we see the past through the lens(镜片)ofgrace,forgive ness and growth.There is11 iRecognize that 12 our imperfections and mistakes,our 13 love us uncon diti on ally.Remember14 from our setbacks and how they made us15 have learned that looking back, 16 done
20、wisely,can offer great insight( 领悟)and help us make betterdecisi ons.It is not about hold ing onto our17 at the expe nse of our future but_185 / 8it.Frederick Douglass,former slave,author and great leader of his time,said,“ Wehave to do with the past only as we can make it19to the prese nt and thefu
21、ture. ” What is the most 20in sightfrom your past that has impacted your lifetoday?1 .A.lostB.madeC.brokeD.put2.A.oceanB.libraryC.parkD.river3.A.imagi nedB.no ticed6 / 8C.remembered4.A.doubted C.stated5.A.adviceC.decision6.A.lookback C.look up7.A.honourC.joy8.A.oftenC.just9.A.give inC.give up10.A.mi
22、ssC.save11.A.reasonC.result12.A.in spiteof C.in terms of13.A.partners C.parents14.A.lessons15.A.busierC.quieter16.A.untilC.if17.A.success C.planD.suspectedB.repliedD.describedB.dreamsD.words B.lookdown D.lookout B.painD.fear B.neverD.still B.live inD.live up toB.spend D.gainB.goal D.valueB.in case o
23、fD.instead ofB.guestsD.customersB.advantagesB.betterD.richerB.unless D.butB.pastD.mistake7 / 8C.caringabout19.A.stressfulC.colorful20.A.importantC.popular川短文改错D.differingfromB.pitifulD.usefulB.detailedD.original考点规范练 ( 选修 6 Unit 2)I.【解题导语】本文是应用文。HowChildren Succeed一书的作者保罗图赫就记者提出的一些问题作出了回答。1. A 细节理解题
24、。根据第一部分中的“HowChildren Succeedis an attempt to answerthose questions.”可知,保罗图赫创作这本书是为了探讨一些问题,找到这些问题的答案。2. B 细节理解题。根据第二部分中的可知,保罗图赫认为生活环境对贫穷孩子的影响更大。3. C 词义猜测题。根据第三部分中的“ I don t think its quite true that failureitself helps us succeed.In fact.”可推测,保罗图赫认为失败本身并不可以帮助我们成功。实际上,反复的失败对孩子的成长“有害”。4. D 细节理解题。根据最后一
25、部分中的“ .what I m more concerned about is his character. ”可知,保罗图赫现在更加关注孩子的性格培养。n【解题导语】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者认为回顾过去可以让我们吸取经验教训,开创更美好的未来。1. D由 下 文 的“.andbegan our traditionalbeach18.A.forgetting aboutB.learning from8 / 8activities:reading,relaxing.”可推断,作者和妻子在放松之前把椅子“放 (put) ”好。2. A 由上文的“ .my wife and I were enjoyi
26、ng the warm weather on a beautiful Florida beach. ”可知,作者和妻子把椅子放到了“大海 (ocean) ”边。3. B 由下文的“ As my wife watched them.”可知,作者和妻子“注意到 (noticed) ”一对年轻夫妇。4. C 作者的妻子“说 (stated) ”作者年轻时也像那对年轻夫妇一样大笑。5. D 由上文的“ When you were a young man,you laughed as this young couple did.”可知,此处是指作者的妻子说的“话 (words) ”。6. A 由下文的
27、the memories filled our hearts可知,妻子的话令夫妇俩“回忆 (lookback) ”起他们刚开始在一起的那些日子。7. C 美好的回忆令夫妇俩内心充满了“快乐 (joy) ”。8. B 由下文的 but we all do 可推测,人们说“永远不要 (never) ”回首过去。9. B回首过去的关键在于不要“活在 (live in) ”过去。10. D 由上文的“ Recalling life lessons doesn t have to be negative. ”可知,回首 过去可以让我们“收获 (gain) ”很多。11. D 由下文的可知,回首过去是有“价值 (value) ”的。12. A13. C 回首过去让我们认识到“尽管 (in spite of) ”我们并不完美,但是我们的“父母 (parents) ”还是无条件地爱我们。14. A 由下文的 from our setbacks 可知,
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