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1、1 / 18【2019-2020年度】中考英语考点复习第5课时 八上Modules 1-3测试题外研版(课时重点话题:居住环境)高频单词和词组语言学习【单词】1 .(V.)改正;纠正2.(v.)练习3.(v.)使匹配:使成对4.(v.)使填完整5.(n.)句子6.(n.)字典7.(n.)字母8.(v.)理解9.(n.)意见10.(n.)笔记本11.(adv.)大声地12.(n.)广播13.(n.)词汇14.(v.)提高15.(n.)谈话16.(adj.) 害羞的【词组】17.查:查找18.犯错误19.写下20.同意某人21.请求体育运动【单词】1. (n.)棒球2.(n.)排球3.(v.)得分
2、4.(n.)奥林匹克运动5.(n.)体育馆6.(v.)打败:战胜7.(n.)教练8 .(prep.)( 在比赛中)对(某人或某物)9 .(v.)训练,操练10.(v.)传递;传送【词组】11.为.加油12.球迷俱乐部13.热身其他【单词】1.(adj.) 可能的2.(v.)忘记3.(adj.)极好的4.(n.)人口5.(adj.)宽的:宽阔的6.(num.)白力7.(n.)北方8.(adv.)尤其9.(n.)大学10.(n.)岛屿11.(n.)山12.(n.)乡下13.(n.)机会14.(adv.)已经【词组】15.相当好16.家乡17.因而闻名18.大量:众多词 汇拓 展1. spellin
3、gT(拼写)2. meanings(动词 )3. adviceT(动词)4. possibleT(副词)T(反义词)5. pronounceT(名词 )6. quicklyT(形容词)7. naturalT(名词)8. suggestT(名词)9. wideT(反义词)10. busyT(比较级)T(最高级)T(反义词)11. lowT(反义词)12. bigT(比较级)T(最高级)T(反义词)13. hurtT(过去式/过去分词)14.trainT(名词)15.practiceT(动词)16.usualT(副词)T(反义词)17.beatT(过去式)T(过去分词)18 . pleaseT(开
4、心的;满足的)T(令人2 / 1819.care 宀(细心的)宀(粗心的)重 占八、句 型1. Lets try to speak English.让我们尽可能多的讲英语。2.Whynotthe mistakesin our notebook ?为什么不把错误写在笔记本上呢?3. Many studentsabout how to improve their En glish.许多学生询问关于如何提高他们的英语的建议。4.Its getting但是它正变得更大更繁华。5.theof Shen zhe n?深圳的人口数量是多少?6. And itBig Ben,Buck in gham Pala
5、ce and Tower Bridge. 它因为大本 钟、白金汉宫和塔桥而出名。7. Nothing isplayi ng tenn is.没有什么比打网球更令人愉快。8. Andat home was easierto the stadium.待在家里比去体育馆更容易。9.with you , Tony ?托尼,你怎么了?10. Wea rethan usual becausethe other teamus last year.我们正比平常更加努力地训练因为去年其他的队打败了我们。11 . But we all arrive as early as we can,we have time
6、to warm up.但是我们尽可能早到,以便我们有时间热身。核 心语 法1. 一般现在时、一般过去式、一般将来时、现在进行时复习2. 形容词和副词及其比较等级I.听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。( )1.A.Subjects. B . Math. C . English.()2.A.He should study grammar.B. He should memorize more English words.C.He should watch English Ianguage TV.( )3.A.Very good.B. Quite funny.C . Too hard.( )4.A.Tom
7、s brother.B. Toms sister.C . The girls brother.( )5.A.Because they want to be famous.B. Because they want people to care for an illness called ALS.C. Because they think it is fun.n.听短文,选择正确的答案。( )6.Whats the best way to lear n En glish?3 / 18A. By reading English books.B. By watching English movies.
8、C. By talking in it as much as possible.( )7.What is the most importa nt whe n you lear n En glish?A. Not being afraid of making mistakes.B. Reading English loudly.C. Watching English Ianguage video.( )8.How should you feel whe n you make mistakes?A. Keep quiet.B . Get angry.C . Keep your sense of h
9、umor and be kind.( )9.Which of the follow ing is TRUE?B. Nobody will laugh at you when you make mistakes.C. Every one can lear n En glish well quickly.( )10.Which is the best title for the passage?A. Howto learn English.B . The best wayto learn Ianguages.C . The importanee ofmistakes.? And dont forg
10、et to write_down the correct answers next to the mistakes.并且不要忘了把正确答案写在错误答案的旁边。I.单项选择。()1.(2015 沙井中学模拟)一 Please remember_ the light whenyouleave the room.OK I will.4 / 18A. to turn off B . turning offC . to turn on D . turning on()2.(2015 六盘水)He is busy working at school , but he never forgets_ his
11、mom a phone call every day.A. giving B . to giveC . give D . gives()3. Could you please tell me your address?Of course.Here it is.Please_ .A. write them down B . write down themC . write down it D . write it downn.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。4 . (2015 郴州改编)你读完这本书时别忘了把它带给我。Dont forget_when you finishreadi ng t
12、he book.5. 我忘了曾在公园见过这位老人。I_the old man in the park.(1)forget 作及物动词,意为忘记”,其反义词是remember,后接名词、代词、动词不定式、动词ing 形式或从句。forget to do sth. 意为忘记要做某事”,指事情还没 有做;forget doing sth.意为忘记做过某事”,指事情已经做过了, 但忘记了。remember 也有此用法。试比较:The light in the office is still on .He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还亮着,他忘记关灯了。(没有做关灯的动作)H
13、e forgot turning off the light.他忘记他已经关了灯了。(已做过关灯的动作)(2)write down 意为写下,记下”,这是一个由动词+副词”构成的短语动词,名词作 宾语时既可放在后面,也可放在中间;如果是代词作宾语,只能够放在动词和副词之间,不能放在副词后面。? Whats the population of Shenzhen?深圳的人口数量是多少?5 / 18I.单项选择。()1.(2015 绥化)_the population of China?A . Whats B . How muchC How many()2.(2014 毕节)一_the popula
14、tion of China?1.3 billi on .Every one knows Chi na has the_ populati on in theworld.A. What are ; mostB. What is ; largestC. How many are; mostD. How many are; largestn.按要求完成句子,每空一词。3. 北京有 1, 300 多万人口。(汉译英)Beijing_ of more than 13,000, 000.4.The population of Qingdao is over_7, 000, 000.(对画线部分提问)_th
15、e populati on of Qin gdao?予心上门population 作名词,意为人口”,为集合名词,常被看作一个整体,无复数形式,谓语动词用单数。具体用法如下:(1) populati on 之前若有分数或百分数修饰或用于指具体人数作主语时,谓语动词则用复数形式。如:About seve nty perce nt of the populati on in our school are boys.我们学校有百分之七十的学生是男生。(2) 表示某国、某城市有多少人口时,一般说has a population of ”或者thepopulation of is ”。如:The cit
16、y has a population of about 110, 000. = The population of the city isabout 110 , 000.这个城市的人口大约有11 万。(3) 表示人口 多”或“少”时,一般用 large 或 small 来表示,而不用 many 和 few。如:China has a large populati on.人口众多。(4) 提问有多少人口”时,用what,而不用 how many 或 how much。如:Whats the population of Hon gko ng?香港有多少人口?6 / 18问某地有多少人口时,还可以表
17、达为:How large is/was + the population of +地名?也可以用 how many people 来替换。? This weeks match is more exciting than last weeks.本周的比赛比上一 周更精彩。I .单项选择()1.(2015 铜仁)The story book is very_ .Im very_init.A. interesting; interested B . interested ; interestingC. interest ; interested D . interesting ; interest(
18、)2.(2015 贵港一模)一 What do you want to do in your vacation?I want to do_.A. something relaxing B. something relaxedC. relaxing something D. relaxed something()3.(2014 来宾)After the earthquake , we heard of lots of_stories , and all of us were deeply_ .A. moving; moved B. moving; movingC. moved moving D
19、. moved movedn.根据句意及括号内所给提示完成句子。4. (2014 凉山)The children were all _(激动)because of the games.5._ (2014 济宁)Most foreignvisitors are very_(兴趣)in Chinesetraditi onal culture.6._He was so_ (excite)when he heardthe_(excite)news that7 / 18he got the first prize in the con test.excite 作动词,意为(使)兴奋;激发;唤起”,其名词
20、形式为excitement,形容词形式为 excited 禾口 exciting 。(1)exciting表示令人激动/兴奋的,在句中一般用作定语或表语,用来修饰或说明人或事物的特性,通常用表示“事物”的名词或代词作主语。(2)excited表示“感到激动/兴奋的”,在句中一般用作表语,说明人对其他人或事物的感觉,通常用表示“人”的名词或代词作主语。类似结构的形容词还有:interested( 有兴趣的),interesting( 令人感兴趣 的); surprised( 吃惊的),surprising( 令人吃惊的);tired( 厌倦的;疲倦的),tiring( 令人疲 倦的);amaze
21、d(吃惊的),amazing(令人惊讶的);bored(感到厌倦的),boring(令人厌倦的)等。? win/beat/loseI.单项选择。()1.(2014 陕西)The Chinese national womens badminton team_the Japa nese team by 3: 1 in In dia on May 24.A. won B. lostC . beat D . missed()2.In the 49th World Table Tennis Championship( 锦标赛),Wang Liqin_ Ma Lin and_ the champi on(
22、 冠军)of the Mens Sin gles.A. beat; beat B . won; wonC beat; won D. won; beat()3.(2013 天水)一 We failed_ the basketball match.to win ; rm sorry to hear thatC. win; What a pityD . lose ; Pityn.用 beat, win 或 lose 的适当形式填空4.We_ them in thegamelast Sun day and finally_ the match.5._ Un luckily we the match t
23、o Class Three.A. to lose ; Its a pityB8 / 18(1) win 表示“赢”,其宾语是表示比赛、奖品等内容的词语。win 还可作不及物动词,后面不接宾语,表示“获胜”。其反义词为lose,意为“输了”,常用于 lose to sb.意为“输给某人”。(2) beat 表示在比赛中打败某人,意为“赢”,此时,其宾语只能是表示人或团队的 ?词语。【拓展】beat 常表示“打”,这时,指的是接连打击某人或某物。此外,beat 还可用来表示心脏的跳动。? The_more you go jogging , the_healthier you will feel.你
24、跑步跑得越多,你感觉越健康。I.单项选择()1.(2015 模)My parents often encourage me_ more friendsbut I find it difficult.Your parents idea is right.The more friends you make, _ you willbe.A. to make ; the happierB . to make ; happierC. making; the happierD . making; the more happy()2.(2014 来宾一模)_ you are , _ mistakes you
25、 will makein the test.A. The more careful ; the fewerB . The more carefully; the fewerC. The more careful ; the lessD . The more carefully; the less()3.(2014 贺州)_you study , _ gradesyoull get.A. The hard ; the goodB . Harder; betterC. The harder ; the betterD . The hardest ; the bestn.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每
26、空一词。4. (2014 乐山)司机开车越小心,路上出的事故就越少。9 / 18The_ carefully the drivers go , the_ accidents there willbe on the road.5. 你的数学越来越好了。Your math is_.“ the +比较级,the +比较级”意为“越,就越”。如:The more you practise , the better you will speak English.你练习的越多,你英10 / 18语说得越好。【链接】“比较级+ and +比较级”意为“越来越”,当其中的形容词或副词的比较级是通过加 more
27、 构成时,用“ more and more +形容词/副词”。如:The weather is gett ing warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖 口了。She looks more and more beautiful.她看起来越来越漂亮了。? advise/advice/suggest/suggestionI.单项选择。()1.(2015 柳州三模)What a good_ for me! Thanks a lot.A. suggestionB. informationC. advice()2.(2015 龙东)Could you give me some_ ? I t
28、ried severaltimes but failed.(_) 3. (2015 广东)We advise parentstheir children at home alone in order to keep them away from dan ger.A. not leave B . leaveC . not to leave D . to leaven.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词4.他建议早点动身。He_ early.5. 老师给了我关于旅行的三条建议My teacher gave me_ about traveli ng.?要点速记考点词性用法advice不可 数名 词常
29、用结构: a piece of advice (一条建议),give sb.someadvice about( 给某人一些关于.的建议),ask for someadvice ( 寻求建议)suggesti on可数名词常用结构:a suggestion( 条建议 ),some/many suggestions(一些/许多建议)advise动词向.建议 , advise sb.( not) todo sth.建议某人(不要)做某事; advise doi ngsth.建议做某事共同点: 二者后面 接宾语从句时从 句动词形式必须A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice11
30、/ 18I .单项选择()1. What are you going to do with your pocket mon ey?_give it to the children from AIDS (艾滋病)families?A . What about B . What forC . Why dont D . Why not()2. What about goi ng out for a walk? !A. Good idea B . It does nt matterC . Excuse me D . rm sorry()3.These sin gers were very popula
31、r_.A. in 1960s B . in the 1960sC . in the 1960 D . in the 1960s( )4.Whats your city famous_ ?A . to B . forC . of D . in( )5.Harry Potter is an_ book for childre n , but mycous in does ntseem_ in it at all.A . interesting; interestingB. interested ; interestedC. interesting; interestedD . interested
32、 ; interesting( )6.That box is_ tha n others.A . more heavier B . heavyC. much heavier D . heaviest()7.Fra nk is_frie ndly tha n his brother.A . a little more B . a few more C . much D . a little()8.As far as I am concerned , education is about learning and the moreyou learn , _ .suggest动词suggest do
33、ing sth.建议做某事,suggest sth.to sb. 向某人建议某事为 should(not)do12 / 18A . the more know youB . you will know moreC. the more you will knowD . will you know more( )9.What_ the population of Na nning?A. are B . isC . has D . have()10.The city is_ the east coast of China.A. to B . in C . on D . ofn.完形填空。There
34、is a saying ,“ No sports , no life. ” Sports are veryimportant tous.Sports help us to stay _11_ and get good grades.Every one in our class _12_ sports.Our favourite _13_ is PE.Weo nly havePE lessons _14_ a week , but we play sports every day.The most popular sport in ourclass is basketball.The boys
35、enjoy _15_ it, and many of the _16_like it too.Another popular sport is football and there _17_ a lot of football fans in ourclass.When the weather is _18_, we often play ping pong outside.We hardly ever( 几乎不)play volleyball.We think its _19_. We havea basketball team.Our team ofte n has frien dship
36、(友谊)matches with teams fromother schools.When there is a match , many of us go to _20_ itts very in teresti ng.()11.A.fit B.cool C . fat D . thin()12.A.love B.loves C . loving D . loved()13.A.food B.drink C . subject D . fruit()14.A.two B.two time C . second D . twice13 / 18()15.A.play B.playing C .
37、 played D . to play()16.A.students B . teachersC . girls D . people( )17.A.were B are C is D was()18.A.cloudy B windyC fine D wet()19.A.boring B relaxingC exciting D interesting( )20.A.watch B read C look D look at 皿阅读理解。AMany students want to improve their English.Here is some advice to follow.You
38、shouldalways speak English in class.You should write down the correct spelling and grammar nextto the mistakes.Listening to the radio and reading newspapers in English are also goodways.But try not to translate every word.If you have a pen friend,you can write email messages to each other.Ifyour sch
39、ool has a foreign teacher ,you can speak to him or her.As usual ,talking about theweather is a good beginning to start your conversation.You should keep smiling all the timebecause smiling always helps.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。( )21.You cant write down the correct grammar next to the mistakes.( )22.Listeni
40、ng to the radio isnt a good way to learn English.( )23.Its necessary to try to translate every word.( )24.When you talk with a foreigner , you can talk about the weather at first.( )25.Smiling can not help you learn English.B14 / 18Santa Claus( 圣诞老人)needed a vacation.He went to Texas because it was
41、a warmand frien dly place.Suddenly a little boy shouted , “Its him! Its him! Everybody , look ! ” Santa Clauswas surprised.So he walked up to the boy and said ,“How did yourecognise( 认出)me?” The boy looke d at him and said ,“ I know the deer with the rednose behind you , Rudolph.So you must be Santa
42、 Claus. ”根据短文内容,选择正确答案。()26.Sa nta Claus went to Texas to_.A. give people presentsB. spend his vacationC. have fun with peopleD . visit his friends()27.Sa nta Claus thought Texas was a_ and_ place.A. warm; friendly B . big ; famousC. happy; famous D . small ; happy()28.Sa nta Claus bought_ to dress
43、himself up.A. a pair of glassesB . a red coatC. a pair of boots and a hatD . a bag and a scarf( )29.What does the underlined word“ beard ” mean in Chinese?A.脸 B .眉毛 C .胡须 D .嘴巴()30.Why could the boy recog nise San ta Claus?A. Because Santa Claus wore cowboy clothes.B. Because Santa Claus wore a long
44、 white beard.C. Because Santa Claus wore a red hat.35.15 / 18D. Because the boy knew Rudolph behind Santa Claus.IV.补全对话。根据对话内容,在横线上填上合适的单词,使对话完整、通顺。每空一词。(Winnie W Cha ng Di C)W Hello ,Chang Di.How are you these days?C: Fine,thanks.But only a small problem.W What is it?C: My English pronunciation is
45、still poor.W Do you ofte n _31_ to the tapes?C: Yes.But the speakers are too fast ,and sometimes I cant catch them.W You can play them slowly.C : OKwill try.What other good _32_ can you give me?W Let me see.Oh, I can take you to an English _33_C : Are some members in the club foreig ners?W Yes.But y
46、ou also can help them.C : Can I really help them?W Sure.They help you with _34_,and you can help them with Chinese.C: Oh, I see.We can help each other._35_ does the club start?W Every Saturday morning.C : Wow Brilliant!31. _ 32._ 33._ 34._V.词语运用16 / 18A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。36.Thanks for your help .I i_ m
47、y En glish a lot last term.37.To play the piano well_ , we need a lot of p.38.The little girl is very s_ .She always stands behind her motherwhen she meets stra nge people.39.Lets go to the s_to watch a basketball match.40. Do your pare nts live in the city?No, they live in the c_.They work on the f
48、arm every day.B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。p .ronouncespellmea nadviseexcelle nt41._ Mr.Wang gave me some about how to learn aforeign Ianguage.42._ Sometimes a word hasseveral different _ in British English andAmerica n En glish.Thank you very much.44.Mary isnt good at remembering words.There are often many_mistakes in her homework.45._ Whats the of the word “fantastic ” in this sentence?It means
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