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1、2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至10页。第二卷11至14页。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项:1、答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:have A. gav

2、e B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。1.hearA. nearly B. search C. bear D. heart2.change A. machine B. headache C. technique D. research3.surprise A. police B. apologize C. bridge D. children4.safely A. base B. season C. Asia D. A. subject B. true C. bulge D. busy第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从

3、A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:We _last night , but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study答案是C。6.Will you be able to finish your report today?_.A. I like it B.I hope so C. Ill do so D. Id love it 7.We forgot to bring our ti

4、ckets, but please let us enter,_.A. do you B. can we C. will you D. shall we 8. Your story is perfect; Ive never heard _ before.A. the better one B. the best one C. a better one D. a good one 9. It was not until she got home _ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. when B. that C. where D. befor

5、e10. We hope that as many people as-possible _join us for the picnic tomorrow.A. need B. must C. should D. can 11. It is no _arguing with Bill because he will never change his mind.A. use B. help C. time D. way 12. John, a friend of mine , who got married only last week , spent $3,000 more than he _

6、 for the wedding.A. will plan B. has planned C. would plan D. had planned13. We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall , _, in fact, there were 40.A. while B. whether C. what D. which14. -Did you take enough money with you? -No, I needed _ I thought I would.A. not so much as B. as much as

7、C. much more than D. much less than15. Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _ her to do so.A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask16. -What did your parents think about your decision?-They always let me do _ I think I should.A. when B. that C. how D. what17. We

8、often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _ that all children like these things.A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought18. There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldnt get _ .A. between B. through C. across D. beyond19. I know you dont like _ m

9、usic very much. But what do you think of _ music in the film we saw yesterday?A. 不填;不填 B. the;the C. the;不填 D. 不填;the20. As you can see, the number of cars on roads _ rising these days.A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping第三节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白

10、处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The year I went away to college was a very difficult transition(过渡期)for me. _21_ is probably true with many people. I got quite homesick and _22_ thought about going home.Although the _23_ time for many students is getting _24_ from home, my mailbox was frequently _25_. One day wh

11、en I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard _26_ out at me. I sat down to read it, _27_ a note from someone back home. _28_ I became increasingly puzzled(困惑)as _29_ postcard were like this: It was full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back to my room and

12、 _30_ about it.Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybelline, Mabels cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of different people. I began to 34 look forward to the next one, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36 .I was never 37 .Fin

13、ally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction(调剂)that, I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.21. A. If B. So C. As D. What22. A. often B. carefully C. seldom D. merely23.

14、 A. hard B. last C. busiest D. happiest24. A. visitors B. letters C. calls D. directions25. A. empty B. full C. closed D. open26. A. pouring B. reaching C. staring D. rolling27. A. describing B. considering C. enjoying D. expecting28. A. But B. Thus C. Also D. Even29. A. any B. no C. some D. such30.

15、 A. joked B. talked C. forgot D. cared31. A. mailed B. accepted C. wrote D. received32. A. delivering B. demanding C. discovering D. developing33. A. one B. each C. either D. both34. A. nearly B. possibly C. usually D. really35. A. promising B. surprised C. interested D. pretending36. A. below B. la

16、tely C. next D. behind37. A. frightened B. disappointed C. excited D. pleased38. A. continued B. stopped C. started D. avoided39. A. easy B. safe C. tired D. anxious40. A. lost B. collected C. torn D. saved第二部分 阅读理解 (共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABC和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黒。AMy f

17、riend, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a cafe called chocolate soup. It was run by two men, one of whom -Alex-used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend A

18、lex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said be had a wonderful book she might like, and that hed be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the cafe, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later

19、was markings, a book by a former secretary-general of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy, but when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover, in her own handwriting (笔迹). It was in town visiting friends. They decide

20、d to exchange (交换) addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack (背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved

21、to Jerusalem, he took the book along.41. Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, .A. to show his friendliness to herB. to show his interest in readingC. to tell her about the importance of the UND. to let her write her name and address inside42. How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?A. Pleased

22、B. Satisfied.C. Worried.D. Surprised43. We can learn from the text that the Californian .A. met Emma at a concertB. invited Emma to a concertC. introduced Emma to his friendD. left Emma his backpack44. Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?A. An official of the UNB. A coffee shop ownerC

23、. A friend of the authorsD. Alexs friend from CaliforniaBMay: Happenings from the PastMay 5, 1884Isaac Murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.May 9, 1

24、754Benjamin Franklins Pennsylvania gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon(漫画),showing a snake cut in pieces with the words “Join or Die” printed under the pictureMay 11, 1934The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl, the result of years of drought(干旱),blows tops

25、oil all the way to New York City and Washington, D.C.May 19, 1994Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.May 24, 1844Samuel F.B Morse taps out the first message, “What hath God wrought,”

26、 over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C., to Baltimore, Md.45. We know from the text that Buchanan is . A. Isaacs fatherB. a winning horseC. a slave taking care of horsesD. the first racing horse in Kentucky46. What is the title of the first American polit

27、ical cartoon?A. Join or DieB. Pennsylvania GazetteC. What Hath God WroughtD. Kentucky Derby47. In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?A. 1934B. 1960C. 1964D. 199448. Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history?A. Washington, D.C.B. New York CityC. Kentu

28、ckyD. Pennsylvania.CWhen I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble a word game-against herself, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggested we give her a computer to play against. I wasnt sure my mother was ready for it. After all , it had taken 15 years to persuade her to buy

29、 an electric cooker . Even so ,we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my parents home . And so began my mothers adventure in the world of computers.It also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching task for me . Ive taught people of all ages . but I never thought I would be teaching my

30、mother how to do anything. she has been the one teaching me all my life: to cook and sew: to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to give something back.It wasn't easy at the beginning. There was so much to explain and to introduce, Slowly but surely, my mother caught

31、 on, making notes in a little notebook, After a few months of scrabble and other games, I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing (文字处理) This proved to be a bigger challenge (挑战)to her , so I gave her some homework, I asked her to write me a letter ,using different letter types, colo

32、rs and spaces.“Are you this demanding with your kindergarten pupils?” she asked.“No, of course not,” I said.” they already know how to use a computer.” My mother isnt the only one experiencing a fast personal growth period. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over his phone allergy(过敏反

33、映)For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last two month than weve had in the past 20 years.49.What does the author do?A. She is a cook. B. She is a teacher.C, She is a housewife. D. She is a computer engineer.50.Th

34、e author decided to give her mother a computer_ A. to let her have more chances to write letters B. to support her in doing her homework C. to help her through the bad times D. to make her life more enjoyable 51.The author asked her mother to write her a letter_.A. because her mother had stopped usi

35、ng the telephoneB. because she wanted to keep in touch with her mother C. so that her mother could practice what she had learnedD. so that her mother could be free from housework 52After the computer was brought home, the authors father_A. lost interest in cookingB. took more phone callsC. played mo

36、re gamesD. began to use itDWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, cloth and cars.A true friendship carries-a-long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should prote

37、ct. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably youll have disagreements. And the result can be what you dont want an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended First, dont let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other w

38、hen differences are brought out in the open . second, apologize when youre wrong even if youve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chan

39、ce to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friends point of view (观点). And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyle(生活方式)change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs tha

40、t have an effect on all relationships . My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift , and worth the effort to treasure and nurture (培养).53.What would be the best title for the text?A. Easy Ways to Make FriendsB. Ups and Downs in FriendshipC. How to Mend a Troubled FriendshipD. How to Take

41、 the Lead in Making Friends54.The”wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person .A. who has been mistaken for anotherB. who has been blamed unfairlyC. who has treated friends badlyD. who has admitted his mistakes55According to the text a friendship can last long only if Awe have much in

42、commonBwe know our friends mistakesCwe treat our disagreements wiselyDwe have know one another for long56What should we do if we follow the authors second suggestion?AStick to our own prints of viewBAvoid making mistakesCMake an apology firstDChange our lifestylesE“Who made your T-shirt?” A Geo letd

43、own University students raised that question. Pietra Rivoli , a professor of business , wanted to find the answer . A few weeks later , she bought a T-shirt and began to follow its path from Texas cotton . rim to Chinese factory to charity bin (慈善捐赠箱). The result is an interesting new book , The tra

44、ns of a T-shirt in the Global Economy(经济).Following a T-shirt around the world in a way to make her point more interesting , but it also frees Rivoli from the usual arguments over global trade . She goes wherever the T-shirt goes , and there are surprises around every corner . In China, Rivoli shows

45、 why a clothing factory , even with its poor conditions , means a step towards a better are for the people who word there . In the colorful used-clothing markets of Tanzania , she realizes that . “it is only in this final stage of life that the T-shirt will meet a real market,” where the price of a

46、shirt changes by the hour and is different by its size and even color . Rivolis book is full of me able people and scenes , like the noise , the bad air and the “muddy sweet smell(泥土香味)of the cotton . ”She says ,“ Here in the factory , Shanghai smells like shallot water Texas .”Rivoli is at her best

47、 when making those sorts of unexpected connections . She even finds one between the free traders and those who are against globalization . The changes opened up by trade are vase , she argues, but free markets need the correcting force of politics to keep them in check . True economic progress needs

48、 them both .57What do we learn about Professor Rivoli?AShe used to word on cotton farm.BShe wrote a book about world trade.CShe wants to give up her teaching job.DShe wears a T-shirt wherever she goes.58. By saying T-shirts“ meet a real market”, Rivoli means in Tanzania _.A. cheaper T-shirts are nee

49、dedB. used T-shirts are hard to sellC. prices of T-shirts rise and fall frequentlyD. prices of T-shirts are usually reasonable59. What does the word “them” underlined in the last paragraph refer to ?A. Free markets.B. Price changes.C. Unexpected connections.D. Chances opened up by trade.60. What wou

50、ld be the best title for the text?A. What T-shirts Can Do to Help Cotton FarmsB. How T-shirts Are Made in Shanghai C. How T-shirts Are Sold in TanzaniaD. What T-shirts Can Teach Us注意:卷上6180为空题(无此序号),考生必须将第“8185”序号题答在答题卡相对应位置上,否则不得分。第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What do you think I ough

51、t to see first in London? Im told one ought to see the British Museum.Do you think I shall have time for that?81 But if I were you, I should leave that for some other day. You could spend a whole day there. Its much too big to be seen in an hour or so.I suppose it is. 82Thats not a bad idea. You cou

52、ld spend a couple of hours there comfortably, or even a whole afternoon ,watching the wild animals and all those bride. You could have tea there too.Ill do that, then. How do I get there? 83 Where are we now? Oh, theres that big building. I think your best way from here is to take Baker Street. 84Oh, no , a quarter of an hour or so , but, if youre in

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