8Aunit8导学案2

1、Reading【学习目标】1. 熟练掌握以下词汇：shaking, fear, scream, direction, wildly, calm, loudly 词组：feel slight shaking, look at each other in fear, run in all directions, in a great hurry, calm down2. 能够读懂文章，了解台湾地震的基本情况。3. 了解自然灾害，并学会在自然灾害中自我保护。【课前预习】1. 听录音，读、画、背本课新单词及重点词组。轻微的 害怕, 恐惧(名词) 尖叫 摇动, 震动 方向 失去控制地 平静下来 陷入困境

2、 大声地 到处 由于 砖块 起初 _ _ 向四面八方跑 _ _ 平静下来_ _自言自语 _ _陷入困境 _ _ 喊救命 _ _很长一段时间 _ 尽力做某事 _寻找出路 _ 匆忙做某事 _ 2. 写出下列单词的变化Shake (名词)_ _ (过去式)_ _ direct (名词)_ _ Wild (副词)_ _ loud (副词)_ _ trap (过去式)_ _3. 听、读、译P94 Reading（15分钟）4. 通过预习课文翻译下列短语。在一个购物中心 恐惧地互相看着 碎玻璃 一阵恐惧 一种像打雷一样的声音 陷入困境地 a slight shaking run in all direct

3、ions calm down in a great hurry try my best to do move away the bricks and stones 家长签字：_日 期：_【自主学习】听录音，熟读课文，了解课文内容。当地震开始时，我正在购物。I_ _ when it started.当玻璃和砖片落下的时候，人们发了疯一样的乱跑。People _ _ While pieces of glass and bricks _ _.一阵恐惧闪过我的脑海，但我告诉自已要冷静，因为我还活着。A moment of fear _ _ my mind, but I told _ _ Since I

4、 am still _ _.我正在试着找出路的时候，我突然听到头顶上有声音。I _ when I suddenly heard some noise above me.【演练展示】1. 跟读磁带，分段阅读并完成课文每段的问题，检查同学们对每段的理解。Para 1: Q1: What was Timmy doing when the earthquake started? Q2: What happened to in the shopping centre? Para 2: Q1: What happened to the buildings? Q2: How did people react

5、(反应)? Para 3: Q: Where was Timmy when the shaking stopped? Para 4: Q: How did Timmy feel? Para 5: Q: What did Timmy do while he was waiting for help? Para 6: Q: How was he saved? 2. 小组合作：完成P95B2，并将图片按事件顺序复述整个故事。(先组内展示，后班内展示)。3. 讨论：分组对自己了解或是经历的自然灾害展开讨论：在灾害中如何保护自己？如(1) Is it a good idea to jump out of

6、 the window if the building starts to shake?(2) Is it safe to ride bikes or drive cars fast during a snowstorm?(3) Is it safe to hide under a big tree during a rainstorm with thunder and lightning?(4) What can we do if we dont have time to escape?【质疑拓展】1. At first, I felt a slight shake. 起初，我感觉有轻微的震

7、动。slight 为形容词，意为“轻微的”。 e.g. a slight shake 意为“轻微的震动”Ive got a slight headache. 我的头有点疼。2. Then I heard a loud noise like thunder. 接着我听见像雷鸣一样的一声巨响。like 为介词“像，如，和 一样”e.g. She has a car like yours.3. People screamed in fear. 人们因为害怕而尖叫起来。in fear意为“害怕地，恐惧地” in fear of 意为“害怕，为担心”e.g. We were all in fear at

8、 that time. 那时我们都很害怕。 The little girl is in fear of snakes. 那个小姑娘怕蛇。4. People were running in all directions while pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.当玻璃碎片和砖块掉下来的时候，人们在朝四面八方奔跑。1). in all directions 意为“四面八方”，与“in every direction”同义。e.g. Butterflies flew away in all directions/in every direc

9、tion. 蝴蝶朝四面八方飞走了。2). while (conj.) 在时候，和同时e.g. While he was watching TV, he fell asleep. 他在看电视的时候睡着了。 而 (表示对比)e.g. Ann was dressed in white, while Jane was dressed in black. 安穿白色的衣服，而简穿黑色的衣服。 I like music while he likes sports. 我喜欢音乐，然而他喜欢体育。 5. but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive

10、. 既然我还活着，我叫自己平静下来。1). since (conj.) 因为，由于；既然e.g. Since he was busy, he didnt come. 他因为忙，所以没有来。2). alive (adj.) 活着的，在世的e.g. His grandfather is no longer alive. 他的爷爷不在人世了。3). calm down 意为“(使)平静下来”，calm 作动词。calm down 是“动词+副词”结构的短语，代词做宾语时，只能置于两次之间。e.g. You must calm yourself down when you are in danger.

11、 当你处于危险境地时，你一定要使自己冷静下来。6. 以小组形式提出疑问，小组讨论，组间交流答疑。Questions: _【当堂检测】 1. 根据中文提示或句意写出单词。1). I went to the _ _ centre and bought many things.2). She _ _ (感觉) sick and went to see a doctor.3). It sounds _ _ bombs in the sky.4). Dont run in all _ _ (方向).5). I tried my _ _ to work hard at English.6). I was

12、caught in the rain and I was all w_ _ on my way to school.7). I am feeling a slight s_ _ (发抖) through my body.8). They looked at each other in f_ _ and felt frightened.9). Some girls s_ _ because they were frightened.10). Then I c_ _ down and asked myself where I am.11). _ (既然) everyone is here, let

13、s begin our class.2. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1). I shouted _ _ (loud) for help.2). Tom fell off the tree and looked at his _ _ (break) leg on fear.3). Then, the _ _ (really) noise came, like bombs under the ground.4).“I cant stay here.” the boy said to _ _ (he).5). An earthquake _ _ (survive) told us the st

14、ory.6). There are many _ (nature) disasters in the world.7). The earthquake killed _ (thousand) of people.8). I _ (do) my homework when my father came home.9). The earthquake in Yaan _ (kill) hundreds of people.10). I couldnt finish the work _ (with) your help.11). People were very frightened. They

15、ran in all _ (direction).12). I told myself to calm down since I was still _ (live).【评价反馈】个人得分小组得分自我评价（目标达成情况或记录还未掌握的内容）【家庭作业】1. 完成句子。1). 他们告诉自己镇静下来。 They _.2). 人们到处乱跑，不知道该去哪里。 People _. They didnt know _.3). 我们不知道墙什么时候倒塌的。 We dont know when the wall _.4). 这把椅子挡路，请把它搬开。 Please _the chair, its on my

16、way.5). 你能找到出路吗？ Can you _?6). 人们互相惊恐地看着对方。 People looked at _.7). 我什么都看不见。 I could not _.8). 四周太静了。他们惊恐地彼此看着对方。It was too quiet around them. They _.2. 根据课文内容填空。（首字母已给出）I was doing some s_ when it started .At first; I felt a s_ shaking through my body. Then I heard a big noise like t_. People looked

17、 at each other in f_.Then the r_ noise came and the earth started to shake. People ran in all d_. I t_ my best to run out the street too. People were running w_ w_ pieces of glass and b_ were falling down. Then the walls began to come down too.3. 阅读理解Typhoons(台风) in the northern part of the world ha

18、ve girls names. Sometimes they have very beautiful names. Rose is a pretty name but there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose. It was the worst typhoon to hit Hong Kong in more than thirty years.It began to rain early on the morning of Monday, August 16th, 1971. At ten o clock in the morning, Typh

19、oon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing peoples umbrellas away. The wind became stronger and stronger. The typhoon shelters(避风港) were soon full of boats. Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more anchors(锚). Some very big ships went out to sea. It is

20、safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because then it cannot be blown onto rocks. TaiTak Airport closed. No planes were able to take off or land. At 9:00 in the evening, all lights went out. No one slept well that night. It is difficult to sleep in such bad weather. In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died. 229 people were injured(受伤) and 66 of these had to go to hospital. 1500 people lost their homes. The people of Hong Kong will not quickly forget Typhoon Rose!( )1. What does the short passage mainly t