3Unit 3 Understanding each other课件(江苏专用) 课件

1、活页限时训练活页限时训练Unit 3Understanding each other活页限时训练活页限时训练.单词默写1congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺，祝贺2permit vt.&vi.允许，准许n.许可证3throughout prep.&adv. 自始至终；贯穿整个时期；各处，遍及4alike adj. 相像，十分相似adv. 十分相像地；同样地5expectation n. 期望，期盼6gesture n. 手势；姿势；示意动作7mask n. 面具vt. 伪装，掩饰活页限时训练活页限时训练8musical adj.音乐的n.音乐剧9steam vt.&a

2、mp;vi.蒸，蒸发n.蒸汽10roast vt.烤，烘烤adj.烤的，焙的11ensure vt.to make something certain to happen12accustomed adj.to become used to something13slight adj.small in amount14carve vt. to cut a special shape out of wood or stone15govern vt.to control and direct the affairs of a country and its people活页限时训练活页限时训练.词汇

3、拓展1celebration n庆祝，庆典celebrate v.2adjust vi.&vt.调节，调整adjustment nadjustable adj.可调整的，可调节的3minority n少数，少数民族majority n多数(反义词)4account n描述，叙述accountantn.会计，会计师5peace n和平；和睦；安宁peacefuladj.peacefully adv.活页限时训练活页限时训练语境助记词不离句，句不离段At the celebration，he was accustomed to congratulating ，he adjusted his

4、 accounted for his expectation. 活页限时训练活页限时训练.短语落实1let alone 更不用说2show somebody around 带某人参观、游览3take up 占据(时间或空间)4have power over 控制，支配5make a difference 有作用(关系、影响)6have trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难7over the moon 兴喜若狂8dream of 梦想，梦见，向往9take part in 参加，参与，从事10bring with 带来，拿来，取来；记住了活页限时训练活页限时训练.句子翻译1I

5、n Thailand and other parts of SouthEast Asia，the normal greeting is a slight bow with the hands pressed together.(Page 43)在泰国和东南亚的其他一些地区，通常的打招呼方式是双手合十并微微鞠躬。2They dislike it when people do not look at the cards，so remember not to just put them in your pocket without looking.(Page 43)他们不喜欢人们不看名片，所以要记住

6、，不要看都不看就把名片塞进口袋。活页限时训练活页限时训练3嗯，你知道，在很多国家人们用食指来指东西。(Page 35)Well，you know in many countries people point with their first finger.4许多外国人很难适应这种做法。(Page 35)Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to doing_it.5禁忌，是或不是这是个问题！(Page 43)Taboo or not taboothat is the question!活页限时训练活页限时训练.教材设题句型转换(每空不超

7、过3个单词)1I am always amazed at how Americans are so different from us Brits.(教材P35)It always amazes me/makes me amazed how Americans are so different from us Brits.2For example，I have fond childhood memories of Bonfire Night，but my American friends are not familiar with that particular festival.(教材P35

8、)For example，I have fond childhood memories of Bonfire Night，but that particular festival isnt familiar to my American friends.活页限时训练活页限时训练3This means they need to move around to hunt for food in the Artic Circle.(教材P46)This means they need to move around，hunting for food in the Artic Circle.4A trip

9、 to Kakado in Australia will include a threeday staying in an Aborigine village.(教材P46)A trip to Kakado in Australia will include staying (for) three days in an Aborigine village.5These ceremonies sometimes go on for hours.(教材P46)These ceremonies sometimes last hours.活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 I need some h

10、elp on my homework；its about cultural differences.(P34)我的关于文化差异的家庭作业需要一些帮助。【联想拓展】 difference n区别，差异区别，差异make a big difference to sb/sth 对某人(物)关系重大different adj.不同的，有区别的be different from.(in.)(在方面)与不同 differently adv.不同地differ vi.与不同differ from 和不同活页限时训练活页限时训练Some of these differences(一些不同)may be onl

11、y on the surfacedress，food and hours of workwhile others may be deeper and take longer to deal with.(2011全国卷II阅读理解D)In a word，the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference(做出改变)in society.(2011天津卷阅读表达)看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练I differ from

12、 her(跟她意见不同)about/on this question.Your age shouldnt make any difference _ whether you get the job or not.(2012江西临川一中10月份月考)Ato BfromCthan Dwith 答案A活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that.(P35)看着新来的外籍老师尝试去适应做那个很有趣。【考点归纳】adjust sth to sth调节，

13、调整adjust v调整，调节；适应，适合调整，调节；适应，适合adjust to doing sth 习惯于习惯于(做做)某事，适应于某事，适应于(做做)某事某事adjust (oneself) to 使自己适应于使自己适应于make an adjustment 作出调整作出调整活页限时训练活页限时训练Children have better grades at school and are better adjusted as teens and adults，and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition.(2010山东卷阅读表达)Rai

14、n forests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust(适应)the climate.(2009安徽卷阅读理解E)How do you adjust yourself to a new place(准备去适应一个新的地方)?看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练The desks and seats can be _ to the height of any child.(2012江苏省海门市高三第二次诊断性考试)A a

15、 p p l i e d BadoptedC a d j u s t e d DAdapted答案C活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 Its a celebration that takes place on November 5th every year.(P35)它是在每年的11月5日举行的庆祝会。 celebration n庆典，庆祝会庆典，庆祝会hold a celebration for 为为举行庆祝会举行庆祝会celebrate sth 庆祝某事庆祝某事 活页限时训练活页限时训练“inn.of”构成的常见短语：in honour of 为了纪念，以名义in praise of

16、赞美,in need of 需要in place of 代替in memory of 纪念in case of 以防，万一in favour of 支持 【联想拓展】【联想拓展】活页限时训练活页限时训练辨析 celebrate/congratulate(1)celebrate表示“庆祝”时，宾语是sth.，其名词是：celebration。We held a celebration of the National Day.We held a celebration in celebration of the National Day.为了庆祝国庆节，我们举行了庆祝会。 (2)congratul

17、ate表示“向某人表示祝贺，向某人道喜”，其宾语是sb.，可构成短语congratulate sb on(doing)sth 其名词是：congratulation。活页限时训练活页限时训练New Year，it is common to give gifts on many of these celebrations in western cultures(西方文化的庆典)(2010陕西卷六选五)We held a party to celebrate/in celebration of the National Day(来庆祝国庆节)We congratulated him(祝贺他)on

18、having passed the examination.看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.(2012长沙市一中月考)Acelebrate BmemorizeC c o n g r a t u l a t e Dwelcome答案A活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 But what is really interesting is that there are sometimes great cultura

19、l differences even between native English speakers.(P35)但是真正有趣的是有时候甚至在以英语为母语的本国人之间都会有很大的文化差异。native adj.本土的，本国的本土的，本国的活页限时训练活页限时训练a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人native land 故土native Londoner 土生土长的伦敦人native language/tongue 母语native custom 当地习俗native intelligence 天生的才智be native to 指(植物)原属于源于go na

20、tive 入乡随俗a native of.的本地人活页限时训练活页限时训练Oh，you sounded just like a native(听起来像是本地人)(2011安徽卷单项填空23)Tobacco is a plant native _America.(2012长沙地质中学月考)Afor Bat Cto Din答案C看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练He is a native _ New York.(2012长沙周南中学月考)Aat Bin Con Dof 答案D活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 The breaking of a taboo is usuall

21、y upsetting or embarrassing for the person concerned and the people around him or her.(P43)对于相关的人和他(她)身边的人来说打破禁忌通常是令人苦恼和尴尬的。concern vt.与与有关，涉及有关，涉及；n.担心，关心担心，关心concerned adj. 担心的；相关的(作后置定语)be concerned with sth 与某事有关be concerned about (for)sth/that 对担心或忧虑as/so far as.be concerned 就而言 concerning prep

22、. 关于活页限时训练活页限时训练During the 1970s，people started becoming concerned about(变得关心)the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity.(2011安徽卷阅读理解B)The quality of the books was of great concern(涉及)to the Richters.(2011山东卷阅读理解B)Her illness concerns her parents(使她的父母很担心)看看高考怎

23、么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练The meeting was concerned _ reforms and everyone present was concerned _ their own interests.(2011周南中学摸底考试)Awith；for Bwith；withCfor；about Dabout；with答案A活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing，listen to tradit

24、ional accounts of bravery，and play games.(P46)你将有机会参加一个大集会，参与跳舞，听听对勇敢的传统诠释和玩游戏。 account n描述，叙述，描写；账户；原因描述，叙述，描写；账户；原因 vt.&vi.说明，解释说明，解释活页限时训练活页限时训练take. into account take. into consideration 考虑，体谅take account of sth 考虑某事，注意某事bring/call sb to account for 责问某人on account of 因为，由于on ones account 因为某

25、人的缘故on no account决不(位于句首时，句子要用倒装)account for 解释；占比例活页限时训练活页限时训练On no account must/can you tell him about our plans(你把我们的计划告诉他)His illness _，he did fairly well in the examination.(2012长郡中学月考)Ataking into account Btaken into accountCto take into account Dtook into account答案B看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练【

26、课本原句】 Another thing is，if you came to Brunei，you would have to take off your shoes before going into someones house.(P35)另一件事是，如果你去文莱，在进入别人房子前必须脱下鞋子。 take off 脱脱(鞋，衣，帽等鞋，衣，帽等)；(飞机飞机)起飞起飞；休假休假；(事业，经济等事业，经济等)腾飞腾飞活页限时训练活页限时训练take a risk 冒险take advantage of 利用take a step/steps 采取行动/措施take action (on)(对)

27、采取措施take care of 照顾，料理take control of 控制，掌管take effect 开始起作用【联想拓展】【联想拓展】活页限时训练活页限时训练take consideration 考虑某事take notice of 注意take office 就职take over 接管，接替职务take sbs place 代替某人；接替某人的位置take the floor 起立发言；起步跳舞活页限时训练活页限时训练用与take有关的短语填空Since graduation，he has been taking on(承担)the work of environmental t

28、he first five years，he took the trouble(不怕麻烦，费力)to do the research related to water conservation，which took up(占据)much of his he is busy traveling around to country to give speeches，in which he calls on us to take full advantage of(充分利用)solar always takes pride in(感到骄傲)his work；he believes that if e

29、veryone took action(采取行动)，our environment would be much cleaner.看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 We also use unreal conditionals to refer to an imaginary past action.(P40)我们也用非真实条件句来提及一个过去的假想行动。 refer to 谈及，提到；指称；查阅；参考谈及，提到；指称；查阅；参考refer to.谈及refer to.as.将称为be referred to as 被称作为 活页限时训练活页限时训练 refere

30、nce n. 参考，参照 reference books 参考书 have reference to 和有关系 in reference to 关于 without reference to 和无关【联想拓展】【联想拓展】活页限时训练活页限时训练English is referred to as(被称作为)a universal language.(2011北京卷阅读理解D)When I am faced with a difficulty，I usually choose to refer to(查阅)relevant learning materials or Web pages.(201

31、1安徽卷书面表达，范文赏读)看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练The headmaster suggested the student _ to be given a prize.(2012湖南师大附中月考)Arefer BreferredCreferring Dwould refer 答案B活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 I have no idea what he will do with them all，and it took up a lot of time.(P42)我不知道他会如何处理他们，并且花了很多时间。take up 占据占据(时间或空间时间或空间)

32、；开始从事；开始从事；跟随；拿起；提起；继续跟随；拿起；提起；继续take up less space 占据较小的空间take up too much time占去太多时间take up arms 拿起武器(去战斗)take up a job/struggle 从事工作/斗争 活页限时训练活页限时训练 take away 减去，取走 take back 取回，归还；收回诺言，话语等 take down 取下；写下，记下；把某物拆开 take in 吸收；欺骗 take sth. for granted 认为某事当然；想当然 take an interest in . 对感兴趣 take pri

33、de in 引以为豪【联想拓展】【联想拓展】活页限时训练活页限时训练We will only be able to reserve the pool for one . 2：45 pm to 3：45pm)Only students skilful at swimming can take up(从事)this activity.(2010福建卷阅读理解D)Maybe you should take up swimming(进行游泳锻炼)Not knowing much of the world yet，simpleminded teenagers are easily _.(2012湖南邵东

34、一中月考)Ataken up Btaken inCtaken on Dtaken off 答案B看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 This will be the place where you will meet with the Maoris and join with them in dance.(P47)这将是你会见毛利人并与他们跳舞的地方。meet with 会见，会晤；偶然碰见会见，会晤；偶然碰见meet with approval/success 获得同意/成功meet with disapproval/failure 遭到反对/失败meet wi

35、th an accident/danger/death 遭遇事故/危险/死亡 活页限时训练活页限时训练meet sb.结识/碰到/迎接某人meet a demand/need/requirement 满足需求/需要/要求meet an aim/goal/target 达到目的/目标/指标meet debts/costs/expenses 偿付债务/支付费用/支付开销make ends meet (使)收支相抵【联想拓展】【联想拓展】活页限时训练活页限时训练Teams that regularly take time to get things right，rather than plough

36、ahead full bore，are more successful in meeting their business goals(实现他们的商业目标)(2011四川卷阅读理解E)Jack was still very calm，in spite of the quarrel with the boss，and greeted every person he met _ the way back to his office.(2012长沙田家炳中学月考)Aon Bwith Cin Dby答案A 看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考活页限时训练活页限时训练Unless all his demands were _，he would refuse to sign the agreement，he insisted.(2012邵阳市一中11月份月考)Amet Bpermitted Callowed Dreplied答案A活页限时训练活页限时训练【课本原句】 There are many different tribes that belong to the Native American Indian group.(P47)美洲印第安土著民族有许多不同的部落。belong to 属于；与属于；与有关有关 belong to“属