广州市荔湾区2019~2020学年度第一学期期末考试七年级英语试题(含答案解析)

1、2020.01荔湾区2019学年第一学期期末调研测试七年级英语试卷本卷共七大题，9页，满分90分，考试时间120分钟 注意事项1.签卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔,或签宇卷填写自己的考号、学校、 班姓名、座住号，再用2B铅笔把对应的标号涂黑2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅 笔把答题卡上对应题目的答渠标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案。不能答在试卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答 案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按

2、以上要求作答的答 案无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从1-5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出划线部分的发音与所给单词划线部 分发音一致的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. soonA .foodB.cookC. goodD.fbot2. picnicA .insideB.provideC.shineD.silver3. showA.powerB.blowC.brownD.cow4. cityA .carryB.gountryC.centerD.close5. neededA. tastedB.liked

3、C askedD. stopped二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，从6-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。1.1 want to be computer engineer in the future, so I work on my computer for more than hour every day.A;aB a;anC.a;/D/ ;an7. Playing computer games too much is bad our eyes.A.atB. aboutC.ofD. for8. The

4、basketball match was very great. We were all about it.A. ExciteB. excitesC. exciteD. Exciting9. Wang Ming is busy with his study, so he has time for fun.A. Always;seldomB. always; oftenC. Usual ly;oftenD. never; never10. What would you like to have for breakfast?I would like some milk andB. two brea

5、dsA. two breadC. two pieces of breadsD. two pieces of bread7 / 1111. We must stop our rubbish into the sea and under the ground ,A. to putB puttingC. putD. put12. Peter will call you if he Guangzhou.A. get toB. got to13.do you watch TV, Tim?Every night.A. How soon B. How longC. gets toD. will get to

6、C. How oftenD. How far14. We have a big dinner with my grandparents in Guangzhou restaurant this NewYear's Eve.A. arc going toB. will be goingC. arc going toD. will going to bcl515. Mom, I m going to ni friend birthday this evening-A .Well done B. You're welcome C. Have a good time D .Thank

7、you三、语法选择（共7题，每小题1分，满分7分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从16-22各题所给 的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。London is a good place to travel to. Last year. I 16 to London with my family in autumn. We staved 17 weeks there. It is the best season 18 Engl and. The wea thcr is quite good and there 19 many travellers in

8、 October.Wc stayed in a small hotel there. We did most of our sights ng on fbot.Wc visited a lot of places of interest. We went to a big shopping center and spent much money20 gifts for our friends and relatives. We also went to the theater to see a wonderful play,people say English food is very bad

9、 21 we don* t think so .Britain ha$ many delicious meals.In fact,we enjoyed 22holiday so much that we have already decided to goagain this year.16.A. goB. goesC. wentD.going17.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little18. A. visitB.visitedC. visitingD. to visit19. A. isB.areC. hasD. have20. A. buyB.boughtC.

10、 buyingD. to buy21. A. becauseB.orC.andD. but22. A ourselvesB.ourC.usD. we四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2332各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑My school dayHi! Pm Alex Greenall. Tm thirteen and I study in Park School in Oxford, England I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday or.T

11、his is my school day. I 24 at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is next to my house. I go to school at half past eight and see my friends. Classes begin at nine o'clock. We have three lessons in the 25 .My favourite 26 is art. We have a break at eleven o'cloc

12、k. Some of my friends play football in the 27.We have 28 in the dinning hall at half past twelve. I have meat an with vegetables, or hamburgers. I 29 Juice or water too. The school lunch is very delicious! we start our 30 in the afternoon at half past three.In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner

13、 with my 31 J do my homework and then go to 32 at ten o'clock.23. A .MondayB. WednesdayC. FridayD.Sunday24. A. sit upB. get awayC. get upD. walk away25. A. morningB. noonC. afternoonD.evening26. A. teacherB.bookC.classmateD.subject27. A .playgroundB .libraryC.classroomD. office28. A. breakfastB.

14、lunchC.supperD. tea29. A. eatB. drinkC.makeD. sell30. A.playingB .homeworkC. lessonsD. sleeping31 .A.booksB. friendsC. teachersD.family32 . A .schoolB. studyC. bedD. work五、阅读理解（共两节，满分33分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从3347各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑My name is Wolf Everyone calls me Big

15、Bad Wolf, but I think the pigs are more terrible. Let me tell you why.One day, I was out for a walk. I was whistling （吹口 n肖）。I passed a straw （稻草）house. I stopped to look at it. I took a deep breath and whistled so hard thatI blew the house down. The pig ran away as quickly as he could. I wanted to

16、say sorry, so I ran after him to a wooden house where his brother lived I called him loudly, but I blew the wooden house down. The two pigs ran away. I wanted to say sorry to them both, so I ran after them to a stone house. It was their brother's house I called again and again, but they did not

17、come out. I really wanted to get into the house to say sorry to them, so I climbed down the chimney （烟囱）。 However, they lit a fire and burnt my tail! What's worse, they told others a wrong story d everyone thought it was true. The pigs are really bad!33 .The wolf thinks the pigs are.A. Smaller B

18、. taller C. worse D. better 34. The straw house was down because.A. the pig lit a fireB. the wolf hit it with a stoneC. the pig built it in a wrong wayD. the wolf breathed and whistled hard35. Tlie wolf ran after the pigs.A. to whistle at themB. to say sorry to themC. to break their housesD. to make

19、 friends with them36. The pigs must be verythe wolf.A.happy withB. afraid of C. worried about D. friendly to37. What happened to the wolf at last?A. He was angry with the pigsB. He made friends with th pigs.C. He lit a fire to burn the stone houseD. He helped the pigs clean the chimney（B）What do you

20、 think of the future life? How will things change? Here are some Ideas. Which ones will come true?In the future, the weather will become warmer and warmer. The sea level will rise as well. However, a change of weather won't mean a change of clothes, because a new kind of coats can keep us warm w

21、hen it's cold, and cool when it's hot.We won't travel by bus or car any more. Every family will have a small plane.Ifll be cheap to travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over the sea or even into space. Maybe there'll be too many planes in the air .Do you like long

22、 holidays?Well, you will enjoy the future life because machines and robots will do all the heavy and difficult jobs for us. With the help of them, people will have shorter working hours and longer holidays.38. People won t travel by bus or car in the future because.A. there will be no buses or carsB

23、. travelling by plane will be cheaperC. there will be many planes in the airD. travelling by bus or car will bedangerous39. Working hours will be shorter in the future because.A.people will be lazyB. people will do less workC. people will have long holidaysD. machines and robots will do all the jobs

24、40. What does the underlined wordnthemn refer to?A. Machines and robotsB. Buses and carsC. Difficult jobsD. Working hours.41. The writer talks about many things in the future EXCEPT.A.level B. traffic C. robots D sleeping hours42. Whafs the best title of the passage?A. Enjoy your futureB. Wonderful

25、holidays in the futureC. What will life be like in the future?D. What will the weather be like in the future?(C)Here is a travel guide for going to Thailand. Read it carefully and it will be helpful for you if you go there.NeedsReasons1. A hat and a pair of sunglassesThe sun can be quite shiny even

26、during winter, so remember to bring a hat and a pair of sunglasses.2. A raincoat or an umbrellaThe weather in Thailand is changeable, so it is necessary to bring an umbrella or a raincoat with you to Thailand, even if it is sunny .3. WaterWhen walking in Thailand for you may be ve ry thirsty, so mak

27、e sure that you bring a bottle of water with you.4. A cameraThere will be lots of chances to take photos on your visit to Thailand, so make sure to bring your camera.5. A watchThere are many sights and gift shops in Thailand. Bring a anange your trip well.43. What should you bring to Thailand becaus

28、e of the weather?A. Water and a watchB. A raincoat and a cameraC. A pair of sunglasses and a watchD. A hat and an umbrella44. After a long walk in Thailand, you need.A. a hatB. waterC.a cameraD. a watch45. What do you know about the weather in Thailand?A Hot an rainyB. Cool and rainy C. Hot and wind

29、yD. Cool and dry46. What does the underlined wordtrarrangenmean?A. ChangeB.planC. SpendD. Know.47. You can find this passage in a .A. shopping listB. weather report C. travel guideD.travel diary第二节阅读填空（共3小题，每小题1分，满分3分）阅读短文及文后选项，从4850各题所给的A、B和C三项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑.We live on Earth. Water covers

30、most of the Earth. Nearly all water is salt water.It's not drinkable._48_People, animals, and plants need it to live. Where can we find the fresh water? Fresh water is found in rivers, lakes, and streams. 49 earth does not have much fresh water. Everyone should remember to use fresh water carefu

31、lly, 50 ,A. It can also be found under the groundB. Fresh water is not saltyC. We should never waste it第II卷六、单词(共两节，满分10分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写 出完整单词。(每空限填一词)51 . If I work hard, I will make my d come true one day.52 . This stone b over the river has a history of 2

32、00 years.53 . My little cat is too fat to c mice easily.54 . Remember to r the basketball to the PE teacher before you leave.55 . My shoes got w after walking in the heavy rain.第二节 词形转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)根据句意，用所给提示词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一词)56 .He kicked the ball and (break) he window.57 . He is writing a repor

33、t on (protect) the water.58 .The sun is shining(bright) It is a sunny day.59 . Their interesting show made us (happiness ) °60 . (with) your help, I can't clean my room in a short time.Thank you so much!七、句子（共两节，满分15分）第一节 完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）61 .我们全家都喜欢在夏天去游泳，秋

34、天去放风筝。My family like to in summer and in autumn.62 .苏珊的哥哥一周打两次羽毛球。Susan's brother badminton.63 .参加篮球比赛是一件很兴奋的事情。exciting to the basketball match.64 .你可以在字典上查一下这个新单词。You can the new word in the dictionary.65 .Tom擅长做飞机模型。Tommodel planes.第二节 翻译句子(共5小题，每小题1分消分5分按照中文和句型要求，写出英 文句子。66 一切都在改变。(S+Vi)67 .

35、 Tom Jack和我参加学校的乐队练习。(S+V+0)68 .我的梦想是成为一名工程师o (S+V+P)69 .他向他的同学们展示了 一张旧邮票。(S+V+IO+Do/ (S+V+DO+IO)70 .它让我们活眷(S+V+O+OC)八、书面表达(共1小题，满分10分)假如你是李华，你想要巴你和朋友的收废爱好经验分享给英国的Peter,请 根据以下内容完成一封电子邮件。人物收藏品主要来源收获Henry中国邮票从邮局购买了解许多中国的文化Paula剪纸自己制作对艺术作品更感兴趣注意You99 9 注意：(1)参考词汇：文化 culture,剪纸 paper cuttings(2)词数60词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Dear Peter,I would like to share something about collecting things with you.Can you tell me something about your collection? I hope to hear from you soon.Best wishes,Li Hua英语试卷参考答案第I