江苏省宜兴市周铁学区2018八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题

1、江苏省宜兴市周铁学区2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考试题考试方式：闭卷考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分、选择题（本大题共 15小题，共15分.）听下面10段对话，从题中 A B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。()1. What ' s Max like?C.A.B.the()2.What' s the womangoing to docoming win ter holiday?A. B.C.()3. What did the boy do after class yesterday after noon?A.B.C.()4.Where does May like

2、 reading?C.A. B.()5. How many boy students are there in the class?A. Twen ty-fourB. Forty-eightC. Twelve()6. How long does Tom spe nd on his hobbies now?A. About two hours. B. About fifty minu tes. C. About thirty minu tes.()7. What time is it now?A. 8:40.B. 8:10.C. 8:00.()8. How much more money doe

3、s the man n eed to buy the dict ion ary?A. 10 yua n.B. 20 yua n.()9. What would Millie like?A. A cup of tea.B. A glass of milk.C. 4 yua n.C. A cup of coffee.()10. What is Mr. White?A. He may be a farmer.B. He may be a doctor. C.He may be a policema n.听一段短文，回答下面的问题。()11. What did Sue want to know in

4、her letter?A. Somethi ng about Amy's tow n.B. Someth ing about food in Amy's town.C. Something about the library in Amy's town.()12. How many places did Amy talk about in her letter?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.()13. How far is it from the park to Amy's house?A. Quite far.B. Very near.C.

5、An hour's walk.()14. Where does Amy usually do her homework?A. At home.B. At the school. C. At the library.()15. How is the food in Top Food Ce nter?A. Cheap and nice. B. Expensive but delicious. C. Cheap but not so nice.二、单项填空，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(本大题共13分，每题1分)16. He ishonest and brave man, last week

6、 he helped 11-year-old boy outof water.A. a ; a B. an ; the C. an ; a D. an ; an17. Tha nk youhelpi ng me whe n I have some problems _ my English.A. for;with B. of ; in C. for;at D. of;to18. En glish isdifficult for me to lear n tha n Chin ese.A. much more B. more much C. very more D. very much19. W

7、he n someth ing ou, come to me _ help. A. worries; for B. worries; to C. worried; for D. worried; to20. PIease try your best to finish the work with money and people.A. few; little B.a few; a little C.less; fewer D. fewer; less21.Shanghai is bigger than in Jiangsu and bigger than in China.A. any cit

8、y;a ny cityB. any city;a ny other cityC. any other city; the other cities D. any other city;a ny city22. Tom isof the twin brothers. He is not good at his subjects.A. lazy B. lazier C. the lazier D. the laziest23. My classmate Frank is betterthan the others in my class.A. in speak jokes B.to tell jo

9、kes C.of say ing jokes D. at telli ng jokes24. those boys are playi ngin the club!A. How happy; the chessB. What happily; chessC. How happily; chessD. What happy; the chess25. - Can I havepieces of bread? - Sorry, there ' sleft.A. two more; else nothingB. ano ther two; no thi ng elseC. ano ther

10、two;else nothingD. more two;nothing else26. all the stars, the sun isto the earth.A. In; the n earest B. among; the n earerC. In; the most n ear D. Of; the n earest27. -your maths teacher?-She is frien dly and helpful.A. How is; likeB. What is; likeC. How does; likeD. What does; like28. - What a fin

11、e day ! Why don ' t we go shopping?-.A. What a good idea ! B. You ' re great ! C. That ' s right. D. No, I don ' t.三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）We are in Australia for three days. We' re having a good time here. Australia isthe sixth29 country in

12、 the world. There is so much to see that it isimpossible （不可能） for me to tell you30.Sydney is one of the mostbeautiful 31 inAustralia. There are many big 32 and beautiful flowers around the houses and they look really beautiful. There are also some special 33 inAustralia , such as kan garoos and koa

13、las. They are really lovely.In the past three days we' ve visited many 34 places around Sydney. I ' d like 35 more time here , but we will fly to 36 city , Cairns , to see coral beds （珊瑚礁） tomorrow. It is said that words cannotdescribe the beauty of thecolorful corals. Many famous cartoon fi

14、lms were made there. Now we arebusy 37 our bags so that we will not lose time before we leave. We can enjoy ourselves in Cairns this time tomorrow. I' m looking forward to38 there !29. A. largeB. largerC.largestD. most large30. A. noth ingB. someth ingC.pack ingD. packsimpossible （不可能） for me to

15、 tell you30.Sydney is one of the mostpack ingD. packsimpossible （不可能） for me to tell you30.Sydney is one of the mosteveryth ing31. A. coun tries B. tow ns32. A. trees B. buildi ngs33. A. an imalsbuildi ngsC. villagesC. carsB. pla ntsD. placesD. citiesD. peopleC.34. A . interestB. in teresti ng C. in

16、 terestedD. in terests35. A. taki ng B. to takeC. to spendD. spe nding36. A. oneB. ano therC.anythingpack ingD. packsimpossible （不可能） for me to tell you30.Sydney is one of the mostpack ingD. packsimpossible （不可能） for me to tell you30.Sydney is one of the mostD. other37. A. packB. to packC.pack ingD.

17、 packs38. A. goingB. goC. going toD.go to四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。We each have a memory. That ' s why we can still remember things after a longtime. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things whe n they say or

18、do them aga in and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memoryis a great help in learning a Ianguage. Everybody learns his motherIan guage when he is a small child. He hears the soun ds, remembers them and the n helearns to speak. Somechildren are living with

19、 their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two Ianguages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two Ian guages every day. At school it is not so easy to lear n a foreig n Ian guage because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But

20、your memory will become better and better whe n you do more and more exercises.39.Some people can easily lear n many things by heart because.A. they always sleep very wellB. they ofte n eat good foodC. they read a lot of booksD. they have very good memories40. Everybody lear ns his mother Ian guage.

21、A. at the age of sixB. whe n he is a small childC. after he goes to schoolD. whe n he can read and write41. Before a child can speak, he must.A. read and writeB. make senten cesC. hear and remember the soundsD. thi nk hard42. At school the pupil can' t learn a foreignIanguage well because A. the

22、y have no good memoriesB. they have too much time for itC. they have no recordersD. they are busy with other subjects43. Your memory will become better and betterA. if you have lots of good foodC. if you get up earlyB. if you do more and more exercisesD. if you do morning exercises every dayAmerica

23、n and British people both speak En glish of course. But sometimes there are some importa nt differe nces betwee n British En glish and America n En glish.First of all, they sound very differe nt. Often, America ns don' t say each word separately . They say words together. America ns may say“ I d

24、unno ” in stead of （ 代替）“ I don ' t know ” . Or they may say“ Whaddya say?' in stead of“ What did yousay?” However, the Brit ish are more careful. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.Sound is not only the differe nee. Words sometimes have differe nt meanings too.For example

25、, the vocabulary（ 词7匚）for cars and drivi ngis very differe nt.America nsdrive trucks（ 卡车）,but in England people drive lorries.Many expressi ons （短语） are also differe nt in the two coun tries. In En gla nd,if you are going to teleph one your frien ds, you“ phone them up ” .In America, you“give them a

26、 call ” . When you are saying goodbye in England you might say“Cheerio! ” In America you might say “See you later. ”There' re also some differe nces in grammar（语法）.For example, America ns usually use the helping verb“do” when they ask a question. They say“Do you have astorybook? ” But theBritish

27、 often leaveout the helping verb. They say“Have youa storybook? ”Most la nguages are like this. Lan guages cha nge over time. Whe n people live inseparate places, the Ianguages change in differentways. This is what has happenedto En glish. It can also happe n to other Ian guages, such as Fren ch. Ma

28、ny people inCan ada speak French but their French is very differe nt from the French of France.44. What does the word“separately ” mean in this passage? It means “”.A.含糊地B.快速地 C.分开地 D.简略地45. The vocabulary for cars and drivi ng is.A. an example of British En glishB. an example of America n En glishC

29、. the same in America and En gla ndD. not the same in America and En gla nd46. La nguages.A. are always changing as time passes B. keep unchanged even if time changesC. are the same in all placesD. are easy to lear n47. Which of the following is right?A. America n people usually say"I don'

30、t know ” in stead of "I dunno ” .B. There are four differe nces betwee n America n and British En glish.C. Ca nadia ns speak all the same French as Fren chme n.D. When people live in different places, the Ianguage is in the same way.48. This passage is mainly about.A. En glish vocabularyB. how

31、America n sounds are differe nt from British soundsC. the way the British say wordsD. some differe nces betwee n America n and British En glish五。阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每小题0.5分，共5分）（每空一词）The world is divided into（被分为）two importa nt parts. One half of the worldis rich and the other half is poor. In th

32、e poor part, a lot of people n ever get eno ugh to eat. I n the rich part, a lot of people eat too much. In one part, childre n are hungry and in the other, a lot of people are fatter and fatter and have to go ondiets or do some exercise to lose weight. For example, a dog or a cat in North America e

33、ats better than a child in the poorer countries.The poor countries have some difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on. The land can get better, but peoplehave to do a lot of thingsfirst. More experts （ 专家）should go there to teach people how to enrich（使富裕）their land and

34、how to find water.But rich countries have problems, too. They are not always pleasant places tolive in. Sometimes the air is too dirty to breathe（呼吸） and the rivers are toodirty to swim in or to take water. The roads and the streets are full of people and buses. Cars usually move very slowly. Noise

35、is terrible. A lot of people do not have houses to live in. People must do someth ing about these problems. We should do someth ing to make the air and the rivers clea n and build more houses. But it will take a long time.Title: Different lives in the worldCoun triesIn1coun triesIn rich countriesPhe

36、 nomena（现象）A lot of people in poor countries cannot have 2 food to eat.People in rich countries eat too much.Childre n are hun gry.Many people have to 3 weight by going on a diet or tak ing some4.Difficult problemsThe land is too poor for plants to5 on.The air and the rivers are6 . There is a lot of

37、 7 andpeople in the roads and thestreets.Soluti ons（解决方法）People should lear n how to8 their land and find theMake the air and the river 9 .10 more houses.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9.10.六、词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出正确的单词。1. Can you talk to Tom about anything? -Yes, he can keep(秘密).2. People in diff

38、ere nt coun tries speak differe nt(语言).3. My sister Meili n hopes to be a(社会)worker.4. Some students think watching TV is(无聊的).5. Millie ' s dream is to become an( 优秀的)teacher when she grows up.(B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6. The girl with long hair is the _ of the three. (slim)7.Suzy has a pair of(

39、smile) eyes, she always looks happy8. There is a(week) test on each subject in our school.9. Most of us don ' t know the(high) of the Yellow Mountain.10. In a(mix) school, boys and girls have less ons together.七、 动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 (本大题共8分，每小题1分)1. -Where is your father?. -He with his stude nt

40、s(pla n) a trip toShan ghai.2. A nn hopes her pare ntsa computer for her.(buy)3. Why not(look) through all the questio ns before you an swer them?4.It is careless of the boy亠 (knock) my dictionary and pens onto the floor.5. You will knock the glass off the table if youcareful. (n ot be)6. He(choose) the most beautiful girl to dance with in the party lastweek.7. Millie is always ready(help) people in n eed.She is helpful.8. (share) your sad ness with your friends will help you feel better.八、