常用理由归纳

1、常用理由归纳成就感 achievement被认可感 ack no wledgeme nt持久性 durabilitydesire 1. illdi.AbdBKACAJi&diAifaifi.AKAI 凸3悄感emotion4.健康health4safety5方便5沟通com muni cati on5 效率 efficiency 6节约 economical .环保 environmental经验 experienee .注意：本资料是对于大家确定理由的思路拓 练习，非常重要 用法如下:直至习，stepl :将12个理由的语料全部背会；9毫无压力。step2 :对之后附带的题目思路进行整合练

2、将每个题目的理由表格填写完整。成就感 achievementa sense of achievementvirtuous cycle 良性道德高尚的循环 grand feat/exploit 辉煌的业绩 attainment of goals elevate our self-esteem 提 升自我价值 hold sb inbe conductive togreat / high esteem 非常尊重某人 self-actualizatio 有 助于自我实现被认可感 ack no wledgeme ntselfless con tributi onthe state of being re

3、cog ni zeda sense of bel ongingprovide satisfaction motivation for furtherimproveme nt持久性 durabilitylast ingn ess of goodsdeep impressi on eter nal/everlast ing impact far-reachi ng in flue nee un forgettable memory garn er/assimilate nu tritio n汲取营养愿望desire渴望某事物crave for/long for/year n for/p ine f

4、or creatures of desire 欲 望之物meet our n eeds to ones heart尽 conentfulfill ones/cbratemfor sth满足某人愿望satisfy one s v 满足 y虚荣心情感 emotionbare one s hearSoul to sb向某人袒露心扉 share upsand downs享生活起伏 facilitate communication交流方便 harmonious relationship和谐的关系 form anemotional tie构成情感关系 forgeemotionalattachment 建立

5、情感维系 Harmony spurs efficiency 和谐激发效能健康healthin gredie nts to sound health健康的要素physical and psychological mental ) health 身心健康 well-adjusted to the society调节作用as fit as a fiddle 身体好discard health hazardrobust strength体力充分Health is above wealth.平安safetybe protected aga inst failure damage a sense of s

6、ecurity facilitate the harm ony of society Safety is the top priorit y.方便 convenienceperform daily errands 从事日常业务get easy access t 容易接近不用太费力do not have to exert ourselves too muchConvenience matters 便禾U至关重要沟通 comm uni cati onpeople skill人际交往能力disparate people 各种类型的人enhance in terpers onal relati on

7、ship excha nge of ideas tran smissi on of messages harm ony of the relati on shipcom muni cati on can be heart-warm ing cha nn els of com muni cati on are ope n bare one s he 敞开心扉效率 efficie ncymake full use of resource不能挥霍效率take anot to squa nder efficie ncy-con scioushortcut 走捷径avoid repeating the

8、mistakes of the past avoid moving to directions that may not work Efficiency is gold.We use half of the effort, but we can double the result.节约 economicalmoney- conscious 重金钱的cut dow nthe price / shorte n/ trim daily cost steadydevelopme ntWaste not, and want not. 不浪费, 不短缺 Husband energy, and cut em

9、ission.能减排 Our society is economy-drive节约型社会 A penny saved is a penny earned.To save is to earn环保 environmentalemit hazardous materialsalter native en ergymaintain ecological balances持生态平衡 go green 多种树,讲环保 environmental awareness环境意识environment-friendly adj.环境友好的 reduce, reuse, andrecycle susta in a

10、ble developme nt可 持续开展 exhaustnatural resource消 耗自然资源 There is no boundarybetween human and nature . 自 然与人没有界限经验 experieneereal-world experienee人生经验 undergo an ordeal 经历磨难first -hand experie nee accumulati on of kno wledgeExperie nee is wealth.Experie nee is a helmsma n舵手 guidi ng our voyage.经验指导我们的

11、行为Other peoples experie nee can be of h它山之石可以攻玉事物的好坏The proof of the puddi ng is in the eat ing . 需要经过实践检验成就感；被认可感；持久性；愿望；情感健康；平安；方便；沟通；节约；环保；经验；效率第一类型题目：利弊分析解题策略1:分析利弊结果Stude nts should study abroad after they graduate.确定理由的范围：成就感；被认可感；持久性；愿望；情感健康；平安；方便；沟通；节约；环保；经验；效率Body paragraph方便语言障碍由于语言障碍所引发的沟

12、 通困难会让人们在陌生环Evide ncel 经验：积累人生经验；面对困境，解决的可能性更高Evide nce2 效率：咼效利用国外丰富的教育 资源；教学理念和教学设 备境中的生活极为不便平安国外学习由于宗教；种族； 信仰的差异性，会产生意 见的分歧；处理不当会引 发冲突；另一方面；一些社 会治安；尤其是持枪合 法性;会威胁人身平安让步段：替代方案有的人认为在国外生活学Evide nce3 成就感：出国留学需要具备很多条件，满足这些出国条件， 是一种能力的表达，能够 感受到自我价值提升的成 习可以积累经验但是 国内学习也会有同样的效 果就感正方：单边 subpoint1:lnitially,

13、to study abroad could accumulate abundant real-world experie nee.subpoint2: Second, to get education in other countries seems to be high-efficiency.subpoint3: Third ，to study abroad represents a sense of achievement.反方：双边subpoint1 ： For starter, the reason why students should not study abroad is tha

14、t it is more convenient to study domestically.subpoint2 ： Second,to study abroadhas a demerit of insecurity.subpoint3 ： Admittedly.政 府 类 )People should not pay for public transportation.成就感；被认可感；持久性；愿望；情感健康；平安；方便；沟通；节约；环保；经验；效率BodyEvide ncelparagraph正万节约公共交通是政府职能之 一;同时也是社会保障手 段之一；公交免费能表达 政府的社会责任Evid

15、e n ce2Evide n ce3环保吸引更多市民乘坐公共 交通；减少私家车的开车 频率；减少污染物的排 放；有利于环境质量提升 平安反方持久性/效率满足市民的交通需求持续的 增 加投入，支付公交费用可以持 续的为政府提供资金Facilitate / improve / provide jobs for hun ters让步段：害处虽然有的人认为免费可以表达 政府的公共职能但是 完善 的根底设施建设需要巨 额的资 金来源；长期免费政府的支出 大于收入；反而会 损害市民的 生活品质正方：Initially, public transportation for free is economica

16、l forin dividuals.Secon d,the reas on why people should not pay some fees for public transportation is that it will forgeen viro nment-frien dly ecosyste m.Third, public transportation for free has an obvious merit of security / safet y.反方：For starter, to charge some fees en sures susta in able deve

17、lopme nt for public tran sportatio n.Secon d, I support to charge fees, for the reas on that it could meets abundant n eeds of employme nt.Admittedly . However 工作类People should take several different kinds of job before they take a career in a long term.成就感；被认可感；持久性；愿望；情感健康；平安；方便；沟通；节约；环保；经验；效率；Body

18、Evidencel 经验paragraphEvidence2被认可感Evidence3 沟通To comme nee, I support to work on some intern ships, for the reas on that I could accumulate abundant experie nee in differe nt fields before tak ing a long-term career.Second, to be en gaged in some intern shipshas the edge of fulfilli ng on ack no wle

19、dgeme nt .the edge of betterself-actualizatio nThird, the reas on why part-time jobs are sen sible is that they could enhance in terpers onal relati on ship.解题策略2:比照分析双方优劣&利弊教育类It is more important for studentsto study abroadtha n to study domestically after they graduate.正方反方出国学习国内学习BodyEvide n cel

20、par agrEvideESdeceB政府类Gover nment should spe nd more money onimprovi ng public tran sportatio n tha n on In ter net access.成就感；被认可感；持久性；愿望；情感健康；平安；方便；沟通；节约；环保；经验；效率；正方反方投资公交投资互联网BodyEvide n celparagraphEvide n ce2Evide n ce3工作类A job with more vacation but a low salary is better tha n a job with a hi

21、gh salary but less vacati on.成就感;被认可感；持久性；愿望；情感健康；平安；方便；沟通；节约；环保；经验；效率;正方反方休息多但工资低休息少但工资咼Body paragraphEvide n cel健康：身心健康持久性Evide n ce2沟通：人际关系成就感被认可感Evide n ce3情感：亲人可以和第二个经验：积累更多的理由合并工作经验Evide n ce4成就感：更好的自我认知；获 得成就感解题策略 3:今昔比照1科技开展2个人意识3 政府参与It is easier to maintain health now than in the past. Peo

22、ple rely on their n eighbors less now tha n they did in the past.正方反方BodyEvide n celparagraphEvide n ce2Evide n ce3第二类题目：绝对词题目解题策略：局部赞同成认题目合理性；局部反对反驳绝对词；特例理由1段：反对绝对词的理由1 理由2段：反对绝对词的理由2让步段：替代方案 教育类 Studying abroad after graduation is the best choice for students.工作类 Increasing teachers salary is the

23、best way to improve the education. 生活 类 Only movies that can teach people something about real life are worth watching.第三类题目：事实和现象陈述题目解题策略 1：分析现象或事实出现的原因 & 列出现象和 问题带来 的好处More and more students are choosing to study abroad after they graduate.解题策略 2：拆分1. 人按年龄；按职业；按社会地位；按受教育程 度；按居住 地域；按性别2. 领域：工作；教育；生活