新课标高中英语词汇列练习题

1、新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题 新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题本练习题首先按照字母顺序分20个系列依次向学生展示新课标高中英语词汇3500，其中包括单词注音、词性、汉语意思、短语词组、重点句型、固定搭配等。然后对所展示的重点词汇和常用词汇进行针对性练习。练习通过单项选择、根据英文释义写出单词、选词填空、翻译和完成短文的形式训练学生的词汇辨析能力、完形能力、写的能力、词汇运用能力等。同时也培养学生的英语语感。由于加强了对词汇的训练，学生的英语知识有了很大的积累，学生的听的能力和阅读理解能力都会有很大程度地提高，这样也就为冲刺高考打好了坚实基础。本练习题的宗旨是指导学生从新课标词汇入手，让学生品味经典

2、句子，从句子中体会词的含义和用法，找语言的规律。本练习题所选的句子和短文一部分来自于近10年的高考题、地区调研试题和一些知名学校高考模拟试题，这些句子具有很好的语境，同时还具有较强的延伸性，也就是通过做一个词汇练习题，可以启发学生进行联想，扩展，比较，从而引导学生形成一个相对完整的知识网络。因此，这样的题做透一题就相当于做十题，这样就大大提高了学习效率，从而也减轻了学生的学习负担。 本练习题的上册（系列练习一至系列练习十）现在已经编写完成。我们已经对本练习题上册进行了多次复核，并进行了试用，已经收到非常理想的效果。本练习题的下册正在编写中，预计在明年一月中旬完成。新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题上

3、册为16开本，共120页新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题已由齐鲁电子音像出版社出版发行新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题上册的征订工作已经开始，预订者请按要求填写好定单。 联系地址：山东省枣庄十六中 联系人：王振明 邮编：277103联系电话：0632510359313465996105E-Mail: wzm5607 QQ: 496809611新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（一）山东枣庄第十六中学 王振明 蔡成洋 皮晓华 4a (an) art. 一（个、件） *abandon 'bændn  v.放弃,遗弃,沉溺ability E5biliti n.

4、能力; 才能 to the best of ones ability 竭尽全力able 5eibl a. 能够；有能力的*abnormal æb'nC:ml a.反常的,不规则的aboard 'bC:d ad.在船上,在火车上,在飞机上 *abolish 'bli v.废止,革除*abortion 'b:n n. 流产,堕胎about 'baut   a.准备 ad.大约 prep.关于be about to do sth. 正要,即将be not about to do sth. 极不愿意做某事above E5bQv prep. a

5、d. a. 在上面; 上面的above all 首先，首要abroad E5brC:d ad.到(在)国外 *abrupt EbrQpt a. 突然的,唐突的absence5AbsEnsn. 不在,缺席 in ones absence 当某人不在场时;背地里absent 5AbsEnt7 a. 缺席, 不在 *absolute 'æbslu:t a. 绝对的,完全的absorb b's:b v.吸收,吸引;使全神贯注be absorbed in sth. 全神贯注于某事*abstract 'æbstrækt n.摘要 a.抽象的*absur

6、d b's:d a. 荒唐的*abundant 'bndnt  a.丰富的,充裕的*abuse 'bju:z v. 滥用,辱骂,虐待academic .æk'demik a.学院的,理论的,学术性的*academy 'kædmi n.学院,学术,学会*accelerate æk'selreit v. 加速accent 5AksEnt n. 口音,音调 accept Ek5sept vt. 接受*access 'ækses n.通路,进入,使用权 v.

7、存取*accessible k'sesbl  a.可得到的,易接近的,可进入的accident5AksidEntn. 事故,意外的事by accident 偶然,无意中 *accommodation EkRmEdeitFEn n.住处,膳宿, 施惠,方便*accompanyEkQmpEni v.陪伴;陪同;伴随;附带*accomplish EkRmpliF vt.达到(目的),完成(任务),实现account E5kaunt n. 账目；描述take account of 考虑;注意takeinto account 把考虑进去 account for 对作令人满意的交代*ac

8、countant EkauntEnt n.会计师; 会计员*accumulate Ekju:mjuleit vt.积累;聚集*accuracy AkjurEsin.精确,准确(度)accurate Akjurit adj.精确的; 准确的accuse Ekju:z vt.指责; 指控;把归咎(于)accuse sb. of (doing )sth. 指责/指控某人(做)某事*accustomed EkQstEmd adj.经常的,惯常的be / become accustomed to 习惯于ache eik vi.&n. 痛,疼痛 achieve E5tFi:v vt. 达到,取得a

9、chievement EtFi:vmEnt n.完成,达到;成就/绩acid Asid adj. 酸的，酸味的*acknowledgeEknRlidV v.承认,答谢,告知收到*acquaintanceEkweintEnsn. 熟人,相识*acquire EkwaiE v. 获得,取得,学到*acquisition 9AkwiziFEn n. 获得,所获之物acre 'eik n. 英亩across E5krCs prep. 横过,穿过get accross 通过; 使被理解 act Akt n. 法令,条例,行动 v. 扮演,演 act as 担任,充当;扮演action 5AkFE

10、n n.行动 take (an ) action 采取行动out of action 损坏，发生故障active 5Aktiv a.积极的,主动的 be active in 积极参与/热心于活动activityAk5tivitin. 活动actor 5AktE n. 男演员actress 5Aktris n. 女演员actual 5AktjuEl a. 实际的； 现实的 *acute Ekju:t a.敏锐的,激烈的,尖锐的A.D n.公元ad æd n. (缩)广告*adapt EdApt v. 使.适应,改编adapt (oneself) to (使自己)适应(习惯)于

11、*adaptation 9AdApteiFEn n.适应addAdvt.添加,增加 add to 增加(添) addto 把加到上/里addup 把加起来add up to加起来总和为; 等于;总而言之*addicted Ediktid adj.有(上)瘾的*addition E5diFEn n. 增加；(算数用语)加 in addition 另外in addition to 加上,除外,又address E5dres n. 地址 *adequate Adikwita.足够的,适当的,能胜任的*adjust EdVQst v.调整,使.适于*adjustment EdVQstmEnt n.调整

12、administration Ed9ministreiFEn n.行政,管理,中央政府*admirable AdmErEbl adj.令人敬佩的admire Ed5maiE v. 钦佩； 羡慕 *admission Ed5miFEn n. 准入, 接纳 admit Ed5mit vt. 承认；准许(入场/学/会) be admitted to 接受某人入学/住院admit sb./sth to 允许某人进入某处*adolescence 9AdEulesEns n.青春期*adolescent 9AdEulesEnt n.青少年*adopt EdRpt v.采用,收养,接受*adore EdR:

13、 v.崇拜,爱慕,喜爱adult 5AdQlt n. 成年人 advanceEd5vB:nsv. 推进,促进；前进 in advance 在前头;预(事)先advantage Ed5vB:ntidV n. 优点； 好处 have the advantage of 有的优越性havegainwin an advantage over sb.比占优势;胜过take(full) advantage of sth. (充分)利用某事adventure Ed5ventFE n. 冒险；奇遇 advertise 5AdvEtaiz vt. 为做广告 advertise for 登(招聘)的广告advert

14、isement Ed5vE:tismEnt n. 广告 adviceEd5vaisn. 忠告,劝告,建议on sb's advice 按照某人的建议take advice 听听别人的意见advise Ed5vaiz vt.忠告,劝告,建议 advise sb. on how to do sth. 建议别人如何做*advocate AdvEkeit v. 主张,提倡affair E5fZ n. 事,事情 *affect E5fekt vt. 影响 *affection EfekFEn n.慈爱,爱,感情,作用,影响afford E5fC:d vt. 负得起(费用/时间); 提供 afra

15、id E5freid a. 害怕的；担心 be afraid to do (出于恐惧)不敢做出be afraid of (不愿产生一种后果)恐怕Africa 5AfrikE n. 非洲African5AfrikEna. n. 非洲(人)的,非洲人 after B:ftE ad.以后,后来conj.在.以后 prep. 在.之后after all 毕竟,终究afternoon ':ft'nu:n n.下午afterwards 5B:ftEwEdz ad. 后来 again Egein adv.再;又;再一次; 此外,再者againstE5geinstprep. 对着,反对 go

16、against 违反(背);不利于age eidV n.年龄 v. (使)变老 at the age of 在岁时look ones age 容貌与年龄相符*agency eidVEnsi n.代理,代理处*agenda EdVEndE n. 议事日程put sth. on the agenda 把某事提到议事日程上*agent eidVEnt n. 代理人*aggressive E5gresiv a.侵犯的,攻击性的,有进取心的 ago EgEuadv.以前(的),以往(的)agreeE5gri:v. 同意；应允 agree with 同意;赞成 与一致; 适合agree to 同意;赞成(

17、提议,安排,计划等)agree on 对取得一致意见;商定,达成协议agreement E5gri:mEntn.同意,一致；协定,协议 *agricultural7Agri5kQltFErEla. 农业的 *agriculture 5AgrikQltFE n. 农业,农学 ahead E5hed ad. 在前,向前 be ahead of 比高,优于，超过go ahead 干吧，说吧，进行aid eid n. 援助；救护；辅助器具 AIDS eidzn. 艾滋病 aim eimn.目的;目标 v.计划,打算；瞄准;针对aim at 瞄准；向某方向努力air Z n. 空气；大气 in the

18、air 在空中;(消息等)在传播; 悬而未决on the air 在广播中;被广播 aircraft 5ZkrB:ft n. 飞机 (单复数同) airline 5Zlain n. 航空公司；航空系统 airmail 5Zmeiln. 航空邮件 airplane 5Zplein n. (美)飞机 airport 5ZpC:t n. 航空站,飞机场 alarm E5lB:m n.警报,惊慌,警告,报警器v.使.惊慌,警告 *album AlbEm n. 集邮本,照相簿,唱片簿alcohol AlkEhRl n. 酒精*alcoholic 9AlkEhRlik n. 酒鬼,酒精中毒的人a.酒精性的

19、*algebra AldVibrE n.代数alike Elaik a.相似的,同样的alive E5laiv a. 活着的,存在的 keep sth. alive 使(某物)继续有效、存在或进行all R:l a. 所有的,全部的ad.全部,全然 pron.全部,全体,一切all the same 同样地 仍然at all 全然,真地 notat all 全(毫)不 in all 总计allergic ElE:dVik a.过敏的*alleyAli n.小路,巷*allocate AlEukeit v.分派,分配allow E5lau vt. 允许,准许 allow for 估计到,考虑到

20、allow of 给余地(机会)*allowance ElauEns 限额,定量; 津贴,零用钱make allowance(s) for 考虑到;对体(原)谅almost 5C:lmEust ad. 几乎,差不多 alone E5lEun a. 单独的,孤独的 leave / let sb / sth. alone 不惹(管,碰)let alone 更不用说along E5lCN ad.向前；和一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着 *alongside ElRNsaid ad.在旁边aloud E5laud ad. 大声地 alphabet AfEbit n.字母表alreadyC:l5redi

21、ad. 已经 also 5C:lsEu ad. 也 *alternative R:ltEnEtiv a.两者择一的although C:l5TEu conj. 虽然,尽管 *altitude Altitju:d n. 高度,海拔altogetherC:ltE5geTEad. 总共 *aluminium 9AljuminjEm n.铝always R:lweiz ad. 总是*amateur AmEtE a.业余的 n.业余爱好者amaze E5meiz v. 惊奇,惊叹；震惊 amazingEmeiziN adj.令人惊异的America E5merikEn. 美国；美洲 American E

22、5merikEn a&n.美国的;美国人(的)ambassador AmbAsEdE n. 大使,使节*ambiguous AmbigjuEs a.模棱两可的*ambition AmbiFEn n.雄心,野心ambulanceAmbju:lEns n.救护车among E5mQN prep. 在(三个以上)之间 amount Emaunt n.数量,总额 v.总计,等于a large amount of 大量后接不可数名词*ample Ampl a.充足的,丰富的*amuse E5mju:z vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐 amusement E5mju:zmEnt n.娱乐新课标高中英语

23、词汇系列练习题 词汇的详细解释请查阅高中英语词汇手册第1页至21页的相关内容1. 单项选择:1) Is this course rather difficult?Yes. Thats why I _ it.AleftB missed C abandoned D abolish 2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _ escape. A. could B. tried to C. had meant to D. were able to3) Slavery was _ in

24、the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted4) Id like to buy a house- modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood. (04年福建) A. in a11 B. above all C. after all D. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders _ th

25、eir authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.Aemploy Babsorb Cabuse Doverlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners _. A. accelerate B. promote C. help D. advance 7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no _ to the heal

26、th care and advanced education. A. control B. access C. opportunity D. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only _ by helicopter.A. available B. appropriate C. accessible D. achievable 9) The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.Aundertake Bacc

27、ompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They _ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work. A. attempted B. accumulated C. abandoned D. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructs B. accumulates C. achieves D. ac

28、quires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as _ . A. accurately B. abruptly C. properly D. clearly13)The man who was _stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged of B. charged for C. accused of D. accused with14) The best way to _ this goal is to introduce new advanced techno

29、logy. A. access B. perform C. achieve D. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _ as our guide. (05湖南)A. acted B. showed C. played D. adopt16) We all know that _ speak louder than words. A. movements B. performances C. affection D. actions17) -Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things _ y

30、ou can't say she is perfect. -I agree with you. _ no one is. A. or; Simply B. and; Only C. but; Actually D. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily _ the competitive society in the future. A. suit to B. keep

31、 to C. adopt to D. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_ their beauty.A. added to B. added up C. added up to D. added on 20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _ drugs is increasing.A. addicted to B. addicted for C. addicted at D. addicted on21)

32、 I hope I will not be called on in class as Im not yet _ prepared. (06上海)A. attentivelyB. adequately C. actively D. readily22) Children under six are not _ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permitted B. accepted C. admitted D. received23) John is the only one of the students in

33、 the class that never_ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit making B. admits making C. admit to make D. admits to make24) Can a school _ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus? A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restau

34、rant at the weekend, youd better book a table _. A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when you are looking for a job. A. assistance B. chance C. advantage D. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the gov

35、ernment _ that we should save water in our daily life.Aadvocates Bdistributes Cadores Ddeclines28) In doing the work, we cant _ the waste of a single minute.A. afford B. affect C. manage D. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, _, she is a great musician. (04年全国卷)

36、 A. As a result B. After all C. In other words D. As usual30)- Little Smith doesn't _ his age. -Exactly. He looks tall _ his age. A. seem; in B. look; for C. appear; in D. like; at31) The discussion came _ when an interesting topic was brought in. A. alike B. live C. active D. alive 32)The schoo

37、l authority has taken _ measures to prevent students from cheating. A. lot of B. much C. ample D. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast _.A. in the air B. by air C. in the open air D. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n

38、) _ sound.A. alarming B. frightened C. afraid D. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _ her to do so. (06全国卷III) A. forbid B. allow C. follow D. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _ traffic delays.A. including B. allowing

39、for C. allowing D. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly _ towards his expense.AallowanceB. salary Calley Dmoney38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your _ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.

40、A. intentionB. ambition C. amusement D. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact _ of money. A. number B. quality C. amount D. altitude 40) Having heard of the air accident, she _ a plane again. A. was afraid of taking B. was afraid to take C. dared take D. had not courage

41、to take41)The high building stands out _ the sky. A. in B. under C. against D. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting to B. relying on C. setting foot in D. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _ in others is the willingness to _ ones mi

42、stakes. A. admire; admit B. apologize; acknowledge C. hate; admit D. against; make44) - Look! You have made the same mistake again! - Oh, not again! I am _ making such a mistake. A. never B. regularly C. almost D. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _ at the int

43、ernational conference. A. agreed on B. agreed with C. agreed to D. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. Youd better _first aid to her before taking her to hospital. A. make B. do C. take D. afford47) - What does Canada export? - Large amounts of wheat _ sent abroad. A. is B. have C. are D. is being4

44、8) Shandong lying _ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan is _ the provinces with the largest population in China. A. among; among B. between; among C. between; between D. among; between 49) The student is _ 18 years old, but what he said is _ nothing worth listening to. A. nearly; almost B. nearly; nea

45、rly C. between; among D. among; between 50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and _ an unpleasant man. A. somehow B. altogether C. otherwise D. anyway 2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：abrupt abolish abuse abandon accuse adventure adore admirable acquaintance amateur1) _ to leave someone, especially someone you are resp

46、onsible for2) _ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3) _ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) _ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for ones own advantage5) _ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of

47、 doing something bad6) _an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) _someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8) _someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) _ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _to love someone very much a

48、nd feel very proud of them3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 1 alive age album actual ambition access address able account accident1) Id like to do more gardening, but I never seem _ to find the time. 2) The dead-end street was the only _ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he's dead or _ is a terrible feeling.

49、4) We are living in an _ when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _ performance.6) My _ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) Im sorry about breaking the vase; it was an _; I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid th

50、e money into his bank _.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _.10) He has never achieved his _ of becoming a famous writer.Part 2affair achievement agreement accent absent abilityaction activity agriculture advantage 11) The number of people invited was fifty

51、, but a number of them were _ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave _ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern _.15) More than 75% of the land is used for _ .16) In a few years time, the educational reform in China will make great _.17) Tom's university education gave him an _ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor _, Paul likes fishing be