【课件素材】2

1、 Lesson22I Like My Neighbourhoodfood shopshopping centrebankparklibrarycoffee shoprestaurantschoolhockeychocolateA cook is cooking.It costs $30.MichaelownMichaelcomfortablehoweverplay hockeyhot chocolatedo houseworksweep the floorcook dinnerwash clothes热巧克力饮料打曲棍球洗衣服做家务扫地做饭shopping centrecoffee shopg

2、rocery storea banka video store咖啡店购物中心食品杂货店音像制品店银行 What do you like to do after school ?Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:1.What does Michael like to do in winter?He likes to play hockey in winter.2.Whats hot chocolate?Its a drink. It has hot milk, sugar and cholcolate in it. Rea

3、d the text in groups and ask questions group by group: Hot chocolate costs about $ 3.50. cost 用作动词，表示“花费”，过去式和过去分词仍为cost. 后面跟钱数，但物物作主语.如：The book cost me five yuan.spend 也有“花费”的意思，过去式和过去分词都为spent但人人作主语。 sb. spend +时间/金钱+ on sth 或 sb. spend + 时间/金钱+(in) doing sth.He spend two dollars on his schoolbag

4、. He spent two hours in doing his homework. 另外,pay和take也表示花费.pay过去式和过去分词为 paid, paid. take过去式和过去过去分词为 took, taken.pay只能表示“花钱”,主语必须是人, 常和for搭配,常见结构为:主语+pay(+钱)+for+物. 如: I paid ten yuan for the book.take常用来表示“花时间”，主语用形式主语it，常见结构为:It takes sb. some time to do sth.It takes me two hours to finish my hom

5、ework every day.公交车票通常花我一元钱。 The bus ticket usually costs me one yuan. I pay one yuan for the bus ticket. I spend one yuan on the bus ticket. I spend one yuan in buying the bus ticket. 2. Whose clothes does Michael wash? He always washes my own clothes.own 作形容词，是“自己的自己的”。还可 作动词“拥有拥有”。如：The car is mi

6、ne; I own it.3. ask sb.to do sth. 意为“请某人做某事”，ask表示“请，让”，后面跟动词不定式作宾语补足语如：The teacher asks us to come to school on time. “请某人不要做某事”表达为 ask sb. not to do sth. 如： Our teacher asks us not to be late for class. 与相似用法的词还有：want, tell, teach, would like, invite, wish等 want sb. to do sth./ want sb. not to do

7、sth tell sb. to do sth./ tell sb. not to do sthExercises:1. He_ one year in writing the book. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid2. Our English teacher asks us_ some photos here tomorrow. A. take B. bring C. to take D. to bring3. Do you like your _ car? A .the B. own C. owner D. that4. The bike_ my fat

8、her 320 yuan. A. took B. spent C. cost D. takesBDBC5. Would you like to go shopping_ us? A.between B.with C.to D.in6. The policeman asked us_ football in the street. A.not play B.dont play C. not to play D.play7. It will _us two hours to finish the work. A.cost B. take C.spend D. pay8. I _ 100 dolla

9、rs for the mp3. A.cost B. spent C.took D. paidBCBD Read the text and fill in the blanks What does Michael do at home ? Michael likes to _ in winter. There is a new shopping centre in his neighbourhood. It has a _ , a _, a _ and a _. Michael likes to _ with his friends. He usually has _. Michael _at

10、home. Sometimes he _ and _. Sometimes he _. He always washes _. When he goes shopping with his mother, he _ his mother to _.play hockeycoffee shopgrocery storebankvideo storego to the coffee shophot chocolatehelpssweeps the floorcleans the kitchencooks dinner his own clothesasksbuy his favourite foo

11、dsDiscuss and write :1. What do you like to do after school ?2. What does your neighbourhood have?3. Do you help at home? What do you do? My name is_. I like to play_in_. There is a _、_ 、_ and_ in my neighbourhood. I often go to _with my friends. I help at home. Sometimes I _. Sometimes I _. I always _.HomeworkWrite a