2020年冀教版英语八年级上册Unit1单元测试题(含答案)

1、Unit 1单元测试卷班级：小组：姓名：成绩：I ,单项选择。 (共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)()I.Lucy likes playing piano, and her brother Jim likes playing basketball.A./; the B.the; the C.the; /D./; /()2.Physics easy for Tom to learn. A.am B.is C.are D.be()3.3. Who you to read a lot? My teacher.A.advised B.thought C.gave D.showed()4.He com

2、ing back to the empty house, because it would make him feel lonelyand sad. A.forgot B.preferred C.liked D.hated()5.- What are they doing? They are some questions with each other.A.helpingB.playingC.discussingD.walking()6.Let's make a with John to share the room. A.pleasure B.deal C.thing D.show(

3、)7. I hear knocking at the door. Who is that?It may be David.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nobody()8. Can you me your book? With pleasure.A.teach B.buy C.borrow D.lend()9.To my, John made no answer when I greeted to him.A.luckB.surprise C.illness D.happiness()10.Enid is a good teacher. She is very wi

4、th her students.A.angryB. proudC.happy D. patient()11 .Where is my book? I'm it everywhere.A.findingB.looking forC.looking at D.finding out()12.My mom often me to work hard and never give up.A.encourages B.talksC.makesD.thinks()13. When did you learning to play the violin? At the age of five.A.l

5、endB.come C. start D.move()14. Which team are Tom and Jack? Team B.A.onB.at C.of D.with()15.Lucy invites me dinner with her next Friday.A.haveB.to have C.having D.has()16. How is your holiday? I had the pleasure watching the sunrise.A.inB.at C.on D.of()17.I'm to see the film with you. We'll

6、have a good time.A.sorryB.angry C.gladD.afraid()18.Don't you see this sign "NO SMOKING"? Please stop smoking.A.speciallyB.immediately C.angrily D. carefully()19. What do you like to do on weekends? I reading.A.enjoyB.finish C.stop D.hate()20. When shall we go for a trip, this month or

7、next month? Either.A.I'm glad to hearthatB.Good luck C.lt's up to you D.Not at allII.完形填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)My mom only had one eye. I hated her. I remembered that it was a school day, and my mom 1.I was so embarrassed (尴尬的).I threw her a hateful look and 2.away. The next day at school, my c

8、lassmates 3.at me, "Your mom only has one eye!"I wished that my mom would just disappear from this world, so I said to her, "Mom, why don't you have the other 4.? Why don't you just die?" My mother didn't answer. At that time I didn't realize that I hurt my mom 5.

9、One day my teacher asked me to go to her office and told me the following 6. It was my1mom's secret. When I was three years old, I got into an accident, and 7.one of my eyes. My mother couldn't stand watching me grow up 8.only one eye. So she gave me hers.When I heard the story, my 9.shocked

10、! Then I cried for my mother the person who10.me so much all the time. I wanted to say sorry to her.( )1 .A.went B.came C.grew D.left( )2.A.ran B.got C.gave D.kept( )3.A.looked B.worked C.arrived D.laughed( )4.A.hand B.leg C.eye D.ear( )5.A.quickly B.carefully C.badly D.happily( )6.A.book B.story C.

11、picture D.magazine( )7.A.lost B.missed C.made D.built( )8.A.at B.on C.of D.with( )9.A.life B.tear C.eye D.world( )10.A.agreed B.dealt C.loved D.hatedIII .阅读理解。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)AHello, everybody. My name is Xie Kai. I was born on March 9th, 1990. I'm in a junior middle school in Xinle City. I li

12、ke our school very much.Today is Monday, October 27th. It is the busiest day in the week. In the morning, at 8:00, I have Chinese. The Chinese lesson is interesting. Our Chinese teacher, Mr Wang, has a good way to make his lesson lively and interesting. All the students in our class like him a lot.

13、Then at 9 o'clock, we have math. I don't like math, because it's difficult. Next, at 10:10, I have English. I like English very much. And at 11:10, I have PE. That's my favorite subject. I have lunch atschool at 12 o'clock. In the afternoon, I have two lessons. At 2:00, I have sc

14、ience. It's difficult, but interesting. After that, I have music. Music is relaxing. I like my music teacher, too. She is young and beautiful. Then we can go to different clubs. I'm in a football club. Football is my favorite sport.()1 .What's the date today?A.Monday. B.October 27th. C.O

15、ctober 7th. D.March 9th.()2.How many lessons does Xie Kai have on Monday morning?A.Four. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six.()3.What's his favorite subject? A.English. B.Music. C.Math. D.PE.()4.Why does Xie Kai like his Chinese teacher?A. Because his Chinese teacher is young and nice.B. Because he is good a

16、t Chinese.C. Because the Chinese lessons are lively and interesting.D. Because he thinks Chinese is easy.()5.What club is he in?A.The music club. B.The football club. C.The basketball club. D.The art club.BI'm Duffy. I'm a 10-year-old boy. I live in Queenstown, on the South Island. It's

17、a great place to live in!I study in Remarkable Primary School. In school, we do lots of fun things. I like to take trips.Recently, we took a trip to a town called Bluff. It is right at the foot of New Zealand's South Island. And I did the flying fox (a type of zip line) for the first time.My fav

18、orite part of a day is hanging out with my friends and playing rugby ( 橄榄球).When school ends at 4 o'clock in the afternoon, I walk to rugby class with my friends. We practice kicking the ball until our coach makes us train. Rugby is a tough sport! It's hard for us to play well.2I'm the y

19、oungest and there are always my parents and me at home. I want to learn more, so my elder sister Olive will teach me when she stays at home on weekends. She and Lucia, another sister of mine, are both away at a boarding school in Dunedin. It is about three and a half hours' drive from our home.

20、Sometimes, I play with my dog, Tom.()6.Where did the writer have a trip?A.To a town in South Island. B.To a forest in South Island.C.To a beach near South Island. D.To the town of Dunedin.()7.What sport does the writer like best? A.V olleyball. B.Basketball. C.Football. D.Rugby.()8.What does the und

21、erlined word "tough" mean in the text?A.枯燥的B.困难的C.容易的D.有趣的()9.From the passage, we can know there are children in the family.A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D.5()10.What's the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Duffy's family. B.Duffy's wonderful trip. C.Duffy's pet. D.Duffy's favorite

22、 food.CCossa is 12 years old. He lives in Matola, and it is near Mozambique's capital, Maputo.His family is lucky because most of the time they have running water. Every morning he waters the vegetables and cleans the pen 栏； 圈).They keep two ducks in the pen. It smells! Then he goes inside to sw

23、eep the house.He has a cold shower at 11 in the morning. They don't have hot water. Then he puts on clean clothes. His family can't afford to buy him a school uniform. Most kids in his school can't afford the uniform. Every day it usually takes him over an hour to walk to school. His sch

24、ool starts at 12:40. There are 50 children in his classroom. Some of the kids sit on the floor. The first subject is math, and it is his favorite. When they have a rest, he shares his bread and butter with his friendElton. After that, they have natural science and then geography. There are no activi

25、ties after school. So he walks home when school ends at 5 in the afternoon.()11.How long does it take him to go to school?A.About forty-five minutes. B.About half an hour.C.About 15 minutes. D.More than an hour.()12.What's his favorite subject? A.History. B.Geography. C.Math. D.Natural science.(

26、)13.Which one doesn't the writer talk about?A.Teachers. B.Uniform. C.School activities. D.Subjects.()14.From the passage, we can infer that.A.there are many birds in Matola B.there may be little water in MatolaC.there is no pollution in Matola D.there may be a wonderful school life in Matolam.()

27、15.What's the main idea of the passage?A.Cossa's family. B.Cossa's school life. C.Cossa's hobbies. D.Cossa's friends.IV.任务阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)Fiona was popular at school. She was kind and friendly to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party, and sometimes gave

28、presents to them. She was a busy girl so she never spent time with an individual (单独的)friend.Everything changed on National Friendship Day. On that day, everyone made three presents and gave them to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed making presents for three of her friends. But when all the st

29、udents gave their presents to each other, Fiona didn't get any present! She felt terrible, and spent hours crying. Why?When she came home at night, she asked her mother for advice. "My dear, you're a lovely girl," said her mother. "But you can't be a close friend to everyb

30、ody. There just isn't enough time to be available ( 可 用的)for everyone, so it's only possible to have a few true friends." After hearing this, Fiona changed her4ways. At last she had some true friends.假如你叫李华，因父母工作变动转学到一所新的学校，请用英语向同学们做简单的自我介绍。1题判断正误（“俵示正确，“F袭示错误）；2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找 出第二段的

31、主题句。5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）Fiona was popular and had many best friends at school.（2） Fiona was to everyone at school.（3） Why did Fiona feel terrible and spend hours crying?V.词语运用。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）agree with ； local; enemy ; copy; perform1 .The children like a play every Christmas.2 .The kind of small bird

32、has some nature which threaten their lives.3 .This sport is popular in the area.4 .Could you this article for me?5 .Are you sure that your parents will your idea?VI .连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）1 .these, on, let's, posters, wall, glue, the.2 .to, us, walking, good, school, is, for.3.lucky, I, to, be, m

33、ember, a, feel, school, team, the, of, basketball（包括年龄、性格和兴趣爱好等）要求：1.80词左右。2.可适当发挥，语言通顺、流畅。首句已给出，不计入总词数。主题词： name ； years old ； friendly ； quiet ； outgoing ； like ； hobby ； friendsHi, everyone! I'm Li Hua.4.your, sport, what's, favorite?5.I, immediately, answer, the, can't, questionVII .

34、书面表达（15分）Unit 1单元测试卷答案I ,单项选择。（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）1 .答案：C解析： 考查冠词的用法。“ play + the +乐器”表示演奏某种乐器，冠词the不可缺少，因此第一空选theo而“play+球类”表示玩某项球类运动，前不加冠词。故选“ the;/"。2 .答案：B解析：考查主谓一致。physics意为“物理”，为单数名词，因此谓语动词用 iso故选“is”3 .答案：A解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“一一谁你多读书？一一我的老师。， advise意 为“建议”，show意为“展示"，give意为“给予"，thin

35、k意为“认为"，advise符合语 境，故选"advised”。4 .答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为“他回到空荡荡的家里，因为会使他感到孤独和悲 伤。：prefer意为"更喜欢"，forget意为"忘记"，hate意为"讨厌"，like意为"喜 欢"，hate符合语境，故选"hated"。5 .答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为“一一他们在做什么？一一他们在彼此一些问题。”，help意为"帮助"，play意为"玩"，walk

36、意为"步行"，discuss意为"讨论"，discuss 符合语境，故选"discussingw o6 .答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意为“让我们制定一个和 John共用这个房间。"，pleasure 意为"乐事"，deal意为"交易"，make a deal意为"达成一致；成交"，show意为"表 演"，thing意为“东西”，deal符合语境，故选“ deal”。7 .答案：A解析：考查不定代词的用法。句意为“一一我听见在敲门。 是谁？一一可能是

37、 David。"， everyone意为"人人"，anyone意为"任何人"，多用于否定句和疑问句，nobody意为"没 人”,someone意为"某人",多用于肯定句， someone用法符合，故选 "someone”。8 .答案：D解析： 考查动词词义辨析。句意为“一一你能我你的书吗？一一可以。， borrow意为"借入"，borrow sth from sb意为“从某人那借入某物"， teach意为"教"，teach sb sth意为 “教某人某物&

38、quot;，lend意为“借出"，lend sb sth意为“给某人借某物"，buy意为“买”，buy sbsth意为“为某人买某物"，lend用法符合语境，故选“ lend”。9 .答案：B解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意为“令我，当我问候John时，他没有回应。，surprise意为"惊讶"，to one's surprise意为“使某人惊讶的是"，luck意为“运气；好运"，happiness意为 "幸福"，illness意为“疾病"，surprise符合语境，故选"surp

39、rise"。10 .答案：D解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“ Enid是位好老师，她对学生非常。， proud意为“骄 傲的"，patient意为"耐心的"，happy意为“快乐的"，angry意为"生气的"，patient符合语 境，故选"patient"。11 .答案：B解析：考查短语辨析。句意为“我的书在哪？我正在到处它。 "，find out意为“发现；查明”， find意为"找到"，强调结果，look for意为"寻找"，强调动作，look a

40、t意为"看一看"，look for 符合语境，故选"looking for"。12 .答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为“我妈妈经常我努力学习，永不放弃。， think意为“认 为"，make意为"制作"，encourage意为"鼓励"，talk意为"谈话"，encourage符合语境，故 选“encourages 。13 .答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为“一一你什么时候学习拉小提琴？ 一一 5岁的时候。， lend意为"借出"，move意为"

41、移动"，come意为"来"，start意为"开始"，start符合语境， 故选"start"。14 .答案：A解析：考查介词的用法。team意为"队"，表示"在队里"用介词in或on,结合选项，故选"on"。15 .答案：B解析：考查动词不定式作宾补。invite意为"邀请"，invite sb to do sth意为"邀请某人做某事"， 故选"to have”。16 .答案：D解析： 考查介词的用法。have th

42、e pleasure of doing sth意为"做某事是一种快乐"，故选" of"。517 .答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“和你一起看电影我很。我们将会很开心。，afraid意为“害怕的” ,angry意为“生气的" ，glad意为“开心的" ，sorry意为“抱歉的”， glad符合语境，故选"glad"。18 .答案：B解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意为“难道你没看见禁止吸烟的标志吗？请停止吸烟。，immediately意为"立刻；马上"，angrily意为"生气地&q

43、uot;，carefully意为"细心 地”，specially 意为“专门地"，immediately 符合语境，故选"immediately"。19 .答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为“一一周末你喜欢做什么？一一我阅读。， enjoy 意为“喜欢”，hate意为“讨厌”，stop意为“停止”，finish意为“完成"，enjoy符合 语境，故选"enjoy"。20 .答案：C解析：考查情景交际。句意为“一一我们什么时候去旅行，这个月还是下个月？一一都可以。，Fm glad to hearthat意为“很高兴听到这些

44、"，Good luck意为"祝你好运"，It's up to you意为"由你决定"，Not at all意为"别客气"，It's up to you符合语境，故选 "It's up to you” o11 .完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）12 答案：B解析： 由下文的"my classmates . at me, 'Your mom only has one eye!'w 可推测在学校开放 日那天，妈妈来学校了，所以同学们才能看到妈妈只有一只眼睛，

45、故选“ came”。13 答案：A解析： 由前半句 I threw her a hateful look w可推测"我”跑着离开了。 run away意为"跑 着离开”, get away from 意为 “离开；脱身”, give away 意为"赠送", keep away from 意为"远离"，run away用法符合语境，故选"ran"。14 答案：D解析：由后半句"Your mom only has one eye"可推测"我”受到了同学的嘲笑，laughatsb. 意为“

46、嘲笑某人”，故选“ laughed”。15 答案：C解析：由上文的“My mom only had one eye.w可知妈妈只有一只眼睛，因此"我"责怪妈妈为什么没有另一只眼睛，故选“ eye”。16 答案：C解析：根据上文可知“我”责备妈妈只有一只眼睛，因此可推测“我”深深地伤害了她，badly意为“严重地；极度地”，故选“ badly”。17 答案：B解析：根据下文可知老师向“我”讲述了关于妈妈的故事，告知“我”妈妈只有一只眼睛的原因，故选"story” o18 答案：A解析：根据下文 "My mother couldn't stand w

47、atching me grow up . only one eye. So she gave mehers."可知“我”在一次事故中失去了一只眼睛，故选“ lost”。19 答案：D解析：根据句意可知"only one eye"伴随"grow up”的动作发生，with可以表示伴随，故选"with"。20 答案：D解析：根据句意“当我听到这个故事时，我的震惊了。”可知我的世界被妈妈的伟大震惊了，故选"world ” o21 .答案：C解析：根据上文妈妈把她自己的一只眼睛给了我，可知妈妈很爱我，故选" lovedw

48、oIII .阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）1 .答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句" Today is Monday, October 27th.w可知今天是10月 27 日，故选 “ October 27th。2 .答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“ In the morning, at 8:00, I have Chinese Then at 9o'clock, we have math Next, at 10:10, I have English And at 11:10, I have PE.”可知谢凯早晨上 四节课，故选“ F

49、our.”。3 .答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“ And at 11:10, I have PE. That's my favorite subject, 可知谢凯最喜欢的科目是体育，故选“ PE.”。4 .答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的 “Our Chinese teacher, Mr Wang, has a good way to make his6lesson lively and interesting. w可知语文课堂很活跃、很有趣，因此谢凯喜欢语文老师，故选“Because the Chinese lessons are lively and

50、interesting.w 。5 .答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句" l，m in a football club. ”可知谢凯在足球俱乐部，故选"The football club. w 。6 .答案：A解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第四、五句" Recently, we took a trip to a town called Bluff. It is right at the foot of New Zealand's South Island."可知 Duffy 最近去 South Island 附近 的一个小镇

51、度假了，故选" To a town in South Island.w 。7 .答案：D解析： 推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句"My favorite part of a day is hanging out with myfriends and playing rugby.w可知作者最喜欢的运动是橄榄球，故选" Rugby."。8 .答案：B解析：词义猜测题。根据句意“橄榄球是一项的运动，对我们来说要打好很难。”可 知橄榄球这项运动很难，故选“困难的”。9 .答案：B解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“ I want to learn more,

52、 so my elder sister Olive will teach me when she stays at home on weekends. She and Lucia, another sister of mine, are both away at a boarding school in Dunedin.”可知作者的家里有 3 个孩子，Olive、Lucia 和他自己， 故选“ 3”。10 .答案：B解析：主旨大意题。文章第二段主要介绍了Duffy最近去Bluff的一次旅行，故选“Duffy'swonderful trip. 。11 .答案：D解析： 细节理解题。根据文

53、章第三段中的 “Every day it usually takes him over an hour to walk to school.w可知Cossa每天步行去学校需要花费超过一个小时的时间，故选" More than an hour." o12 .答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“ The first subject is math, and it is his favorite.可知Cossa最喜欢的科目是数学，故选" Math."。13 .答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“ His family can't a

54、fford to buy him a school uniform. Mostkids in his school can't afford the uniform The first subject is math, and it is his favorite After that, they have natural science and then geography. There are no activities after schooI.w 可知 Cossa 提至U 了校服、学校的科目和课后活动，没有提到老师，故选" Teachers：。14 .答案：B解析：

55、推理判断题。根据文章第二段第一句" His family is lucky because most of the time they have running water.w可知Cossa的家庭很幸运因为大多数时候都有水，因此可推测在Matola ,很多地方没有足够的水源，故选"there may be little water in Matola ”。15 .答案：B解析：主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了Cossa每天的学校生活，故选"Cossars school life."。IV.任务阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）1 .答案：F解析：根据第段

56、 “Fiona was popular at school. She was kind and friendly to everyone She was abusy girl so she never spent time with an individual friend. 及第二段 a Bulwhen all the students gave their presents to each other, Fiona didn't get any present! She felt terrible, and spent hours crying. 可知 Fiona在国际友谊日没有收

57、到礼物，因此可推测她没有最好的朋友，故该说法错误2 .答案： kind and friendly / friendly and kind解析：根据文章第二段第二句"She was kind and friendly to everyone,可知应填 "kind and friendly /friendly and kind 。 "3 . 答案： Because Fiona didn't get any present from others on the National Friendship Day.解析： 根据文章第二段 “But when all t

58、he students gave their presents to each other, Fiona didn't get any present! She felt terrible, and spent hours crying,可知Fiona感到'糟糕的原因是她在国际友谊日，没有收至U礼物， 故可填 aBecause Fiona didn't get any present from others on the National Friendship Day.。4 .答案： Everything changed on National Friendship D

59、ay.解析：文章第二段讲述了国际友谊日那天，Fiona的遭遇，故此段中心句为"Everything changed onNational Friendship Day.。"5 .答案：在那天，每个人亲手做三件礼物并将它们送给三个最好的朋友。解析：give sth t。sb意为 把某物给某人"，故答案可为 在那天，每个人亲手做三件礼物并将它们 送给三个最好的朋友。”7V.词语运用。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1 .答案： performing / to perform解析： 根据句意 孩子们喜欢每个圣诞节 一个节目。”及所给词可知表达的意思是 孩 子们喜欢每个圣诞节表演一个节目。 "，perform意为 演出；表演"，like to do sth或like doing sth者B表示 喜欢做某事 &