2021年湖南省岳阳市中考英语真题

1、2021年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷I .听力技能（共三部分，20小题，每小题1分，共20分，每段材料读两遍。）A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅阁中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。第一节听第6至第10段对话，回答第6至第10小题。1.（1 分）B.c.2. （I 分）3. （1 分）4. （1 分）5. （1 分）6.（1分）A.A.A.What festival was it yesterday?B.B.Bfc.c.7.8.A. The Lantem Festival.B. The Dragon Boat Festival.C.

2、 The Spring Festival.（1 分）How long has the girl had the schoolbag?A. For a week.B. For a month.C. For a year.（1 分）What does Paul's uncle look like?A. He is short and heavy.B. Hc is of medium height.C. Hc is tall and thin.this problem and required that students in primary schools should (9)at lea

3、st 10 hours a day, 9 hoursfor junior high and 8 hours for senior high.Schools are expected to give less homework to students (10)that they can have more time to sleepIV.写作技能（共两部分，6小题。71-75小题，每小题10分：76小题20分：共30分。）A）翻译语篇阅 读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。31. (10分)阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语。Yuan Longping, "Fat

4、her of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父)"> died at the age of 91 in Changsha on May 22nd,2021. ( 1) People were completely shocked when they heard he news. A lot of people hurried to Changsha to express their condolencesC 哀悼)over his death.As the car with Yuan's body was moving down the street, people

5、 on both sides of the road cried and shouted his name to the car.Many old people still remember clearly that they didn't have enough food to eat in the early 1960s.Yuan made up his mind (o keep all the Chinese people away from hunger (饥饿).He and his team began the research on (he hybrid rice in

6、1964. (2)你无法想象成功的路有多难。They failed many times but didn't give up.In 1974, Yuan and his team developed the world's first hybrid rice successfully.This great achievement helped solve the problem of feeding all the Chinese people. ( 3) However, he and his team continued the research and imDroved

7、 the hybrid rice.He once said he had two dreams "to enjoy the cool under the rice crops(庄稼)taller than me" and "that the hybrid rice could be grown all over the world." Now, the hybrid rice has been brought to more than 10() countries such as the United States, Japan, Brazil and

8、so on.(4) Yuan has made a big dilTerence I。the liven of Chinese De()r)le. Without doubt, Yuan Longping is a real superhero.Behind al his great scientific achievements are his spirits of never stopping trying his best, always challenging himself and his love for his country and the people all over th

9、e world. (5)我们都以他为傲并应 该向他学习。(1) :(2) ；(3) ；(4) ；（5） oB）作文32. （20分）根据中国美好生活大调查结果，我们的家乡岳阳荣获”中国美好生活城市十大心仪之城”的 称号，是湖南省唯一入选的地级市。家乡，一个你成K的地方，请你根据下面的图表信息。以"My Hometown -Yueyang”为题。写一篇英语短文向别人介绍你的家乡岳阳。Locationthe northeast of Hunan.Weatherfour different seasons.Sizeabout 15, 019 squarekilometersPopulati

10、onabout 5.77 millionHistoryover 2, 5(X) yearsThings to eatfish , rice, crayfish(小龙虾)Places to visitDongting Lake, YueyangTowerEnvironmentfresh air, clean water.要求：1. 词数 80 100：2. 请根据以上提示信息，结合实际情况叙述，可适当发挥;3. 文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名；4. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。My Hometown - YueyangYueyang is one of the top ten fav

11、orite cities in China.9. （ 1 分）Why does Tom plan to join the music club?A. Because he likes playing the violin.B. Because he can dance.C. Because he is good at singing.10. （ 1 分）What animals do they like best?A. Pandas.B. Elephants.C. Giraffes.第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。11. （2 分）（1） What is M

12、ark going to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. An engineer.C. A pilot.（2）Where will Mark work in 10 years?A. In Beijing.B. In Shanghai.C. In Changsha.12. （3 分）（1） When will they visit sick kids in the hospital?A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.（2）How often does Emily visit sick kids?A. Ha

13、rdly ever.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.（3）What are volunteers supposed to do in the hospital?A .They are supposed to talk loudly.B. They are supposed to keep quiet.C. They are supposed to tell stories to the children.C）笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。13. （5分）根据你所听到的短文内容，完成表格.The Experience of Le

14、arning EnglishProblemsSolutionsThe teacher spoke so (1)that I couldn't To (4)English programs.understand her most of the time.1 was afraid to practice (2)because of my To have conversations with (5).poor pronunciation.I found it difficuk to memorize (3).By making word cards and using an English

15、dictionary.II.知识运用（共两部分，20小题。21-40小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。14. (I 分)Tianwen 1 probe(探测器)sent first picture of Mars back to China in February, 2021.()A. aB. anC. the15. (1 分)My best friend and were fixing up the broken machine when the rainstorm came.()A. IB. meC. mine16. (1 分)Wc see s

16、omerising into the air at the opening of our new library.()A. balloonsB. balloonC. balloones17. (1 分)he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.()A. Although； butB. Although； /C. But； /18. (1 分)Huawei Mate 40 isof the three mobile phones.()A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. the most expensive19. (1

17、 分)its impolite to anyone with your chopsticks.()A. look alB. point alC. arrive at20. (1 分)The blenderfor making a banana milk shake just now.()A. will be usedB. was usedC. is used21. (1 分)The socialist new countryside (社会主义新农村)makes farmers their living conditions.( )A. to improveB. improveC. impro

18、ving22. (1 分)All of the classmates prefer the song Shao Nian.()A. that they can sing along withB. which can they sing along withC. who they can sing along with23. (1 分)-Can you go to the concert with me, dad?.( )A. You're welcome.B. What a pity!C. Sure, I'd love to.B) 完形填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的

19、A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。24. (10 分)We all need food.But when you can't finish your meal, how do you ( 1) ? You might thinkthat wasting (2) food isn't a big deal.The truth is that people in China waste 35 million tons of foodeach year.It's nearly one third of food waste in the world.As we all k

20、now, food waste becomes a (3) problem in China.In order to (4) food waste, the government has started the "Clean Plate Campaign (运动)",Especially in restaurants, we can see (5) of the "Clean Plate" on the wall.Many restaurants remindtheir customers that they shouldn't (6) too

21、much food.According to the law passed in April, 2021,if the restaurants always mislead (误导)customers to order too many dishes, they will face a fine (罚 款).Restaurants in Wuhan have begun the N - 1 system, which means groups of customers are supposed to order one fewer dish than the number of people

22、in the group.For example, a group of 7 people can order (7) dishes at most.Most restaurants provide customers with free packing boxes(打包盒)，and customers can use (8) to take the leftovers (剩饭剩菜)home.Today, more and more people start to realize the importance of (9) food.Everyone should playa part in

23、the "Clean Plate Campaign0 and say (10) to food waste.(1)A.smellB.tasteC.feel(2)A.a littleB.too manyC.much too(3)A.differentB.seriousC.safe(4) A.cut upB.cut downC.cut into(5) A.signsB.clocksC.tickets(6) A.mixB.cookC.order(7) A.6B.7C.8(8) A.themB.usC.you(9) A.wastingB.savingC.eating(10) A.yesB.n

24、oC.sorryIII.阅读技能(共五部分，30小题。41-60小题，每小题10分；6170小题，每小题10分：共50分)A) 判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”。(T =True, F= False)25. (10分)阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填”T”，不符合的填”F”。The Communist Party of China (the CPC,中国共产党)was founded (成立)in 1921.People around the city have held all kinds of activiti

25、es to celebrate thelOO11' anniversary (纪念日).In the City Art Museum, citizens (市民)show great interest in hundreds of paintings about the history of the CPC.The art show has 3 themes about the CPC.Some paintings describe Chinese people's poor and painful lives in the past.Some show that the CP

26、C overcame difficulties and led Chinese to build the People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国)。Others tell citizens about great changes that have taken place in China in the last 100 years.Seeing these paintings, a lot of citizens have a better understanding of the CPC and feel lucky to live in new C

27、hina.Li Hua enjoys all the paintings and says, "It's amazing that China has progressed in such a rapid way.”Besides the painting show, a speech competition gets tons of atlention.Tanglang lakes part in it.He says that the CPC has given him a lot of chances to achieve his China dreamto becom

28、e an excellent writer.As a party member, he makes an effort to serve people without thinking about himself.He often sends books to the children in the mountain villages.He also writes a lot of beautiful poems about our country.He thinks these poems are his best gifts Io the 100山 anniversary.From the

29、se activities, we have realized there would he no China without the Communist Party.(I ) The Communist Party of China was founded 90 years ago. (2) Citizens can see hundreds of paintings about the history of the CPC in the City Chinese Museum.(3) Great changes have taken place in China in the past 1

30、00 years. (4) Tangtang's China drcam is to become an excellent writer. (5) Tanglang raises money fbr the children in the mountain villages. B)选择答案阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出极佳选项回答问题或完成句子。26. (4 分)(1) From the picture, the rubbish is divided into kinds.A. threeB. fourC. five(2) Ybu can throw used paper

31、 into the bin.A. harmful rubbishB. other rubbishC. recyclable nibbish27. (6 分)Time 8： 30 a.m. - 10： 2： 00 p.m. - 4： 00 7： 00 p.m. - 8： 3000 a.m. p.m.p.m.Live - streamingRooms直播间Prices¥150 each¥280 for two¥800 for 1 kilo¥1999Introductions* made of Xinjiang* producedin*WiFi connect

32、ioncottonYunnan*dry and wet* sizes： XS, S,*madc by handseparation （干湿M, L, XL分离）（1）What are Li Ning T - shirts made of? A. Wool （羊毛）.B. Silk.C. Xinjiang cotton.（2）Whose live - streaming room will you go if you want to buy a Hai'er fridge? A. He Wei's.B. Wu Mings.C. Mei Ping's.（3）How much

33、 do you need to pay for two Li Ning T - shirts and one kilo of Pu'cr tea? A. ¥950.B. V1080.C. V1100.C）阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。28. （10 分）Have you ever taken traditional Chinese medicine? Do you like its taste? Some people dislike it because of its bitter （苦的）taste, but more and more people

34、arc becoming interested in traditional Chinese medicine for the reason that it's an effective way to cure （治疗）illncsscs.For example, if you have a sore throat* you could drink hot water with Gancao.Chinese people have been using traditional Chinese medicine for centuries.Befbre the western medic

35、ine appeared in China, Chinese doctors went to the mountains to pick herbs （草药）.Then they made the herbs into Chinese medicine soup to cure patients.When we talk about Chinese medicine > we always think of Li Shizhen, one of the most famous doctors in ancient China.He used to travel in the counti

36、yside with a bag of herbs and cure patients.He spent 27 years writing Compendium of Material Medica （本草纲目）.In 2020, COVID - 19 （新型冠状病毒）hit China and many other countries.Ever since then, traditionalChinese medicine has played an important role in the fight against COVID - 19.It's reported that 9

37、1.5% of the COVID - 19 patients in China received the traditional Chinese medicine treatment (治疗)，and it worked well on more than 90% of these patients.In September. 2020, Zhang Boli was honored as "the People's Hero" for his contributions (贡献).Zhang shared the advantages of traditiona

38、l Chinese medicine like Lianhua Qingwcn with foreign doctors.In a word, traditional Chinese medicine is (he treasure of China.(1) Why do some people dislike traditional Chinese medicine? (2) What did Chinese doctors pick in the mountains in ancient China? (3) Who wrote Compendium of Material Mcdica?

39、 (4) When was Zhang Boli honored as "the People's Hero"? (5) Did the traditional Chinese medicine play an important role in (he fight against COVID - 19? .* FD) 补全短文报据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。29. (10 分)Chang'e Flew Up to (he MoonOnce upon a time, there lived a strong

40、young man Hou Yi and his beautiful wife Chang'e.Hou Yi was the best archer (弓箭手)at that time. (1).The weather became so hot and dry that no food could grow andmany people died.Scene One： When seeing this, Hou Yi decided to save the people/2).At the top of the mountain,he shot down nine suns, lea

41、ving only one in the sky.Scene Two： After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, everything began to grow on the earth. (3).Agoddess on Mount Kunlun (昆仑山)gave him some magic medicine to thank him.Whoever took i( could live forever.Scene Three： Hou Yi returned home with the magic medicine and he wanted to s

42、hare it with Chang'e.Hegave the medicine to Change and she kept it in a box.They planned to take it a few days later.Scene Four： A bad man, Pang Meng heard about the magic medicine and wanted to steal it.When Changewas alone at home» he came to their house and asked Chang'e for it (4) .Then she became very lightand flew up to the moon.Scene Five： After Hou Yi got home, he couldn't find Chang'e anywhere.He felt very sad.One night, whenthe moon was round and bright, he