综合教程3答案

1、全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程 3 答案UNIT 1I. Vocabulary1.1) on balance5) illustrated9) involved2) resist3) haul4) wicked2.6) budget10) economic7) lowering 11) blasting8) boundary 12) just aboutthrou1) cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get ghup f5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making or 8) think up3.1) pursued his

2、mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughtsour3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1)their indoor, a profit, to invest in2)device, the improvement, o

3、n a global scale3)stacked, temptation, never dined outIIConfusable Words1.1) house2)Home3) home, family4) household2.1) doubt2)suspect3) doubted4) suspected5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3)regular4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchComprehensive Exer

4、cisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with

5、 the computer system, but I think it 's f airly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The pe ople of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before th ey can be sold to children.4.

6、 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the ne wspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of arti cles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She qui

7、t an executive position and opened/ set up a household device storein her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarilyfor the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut

8、 back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.UNIT 2Voc

9、abularyI.1.1) decades5) slender9) on the side2) historic 6) web 10) authorized3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass fo r3.1)The Europeansarefullyconfident thatth

10、eAmericanswill note able to justifytheirmeasuresto protectthestrugglingAmericansteelindustry.2)Clinton is, intheeyesof Joe Klein,staff writer of theNewYorker andauthorofTheNatural, themosttalentedpoliticianofhis generationandthemostcompelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really i

11、ntent ondestroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) As for,do not compel, captureof, have forge

12、d2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you he genuine sense of belonging in ut your French trip.2. Most McDonald's de, but actually there are aboutin a minutehowI haveattained tAmerica, butfirstlet me hear ab

13、olook almostthesame onthe outsi16 differentbasicdesigns.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of themethods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble;5.it's always breaking down.In your resume you've mentioned everything but onevit

14、al point.tivesolutionto theproblem.7.Iam sorry,butIthink youshouldn'thavelingeredon overcoffee and missedthelastbus.8.Thebankruptcyof thecompanywas notcaused byevil,butbysimple ignoranceIIIUsage1)lonely2)friendly3)weekly,monthly4)lovely5)cowardly6)kindly/saintly7)lively6.Our technicianshave disc

15、overed a simple but effec8)motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions5)mission6) abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9)in the eyes of10) threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged10)capture6) referred 7

16、) numerous 8) stationed 9)concernII. Translation1.Thoughgreatlyaffected by theconsequencesof the global financialcrisis,we arestill confidentthat we canfaceup tothe challengeandovercomethe crisis.2.Underthreatof constant sandstorms, wewerecompelledto leave our cherished village and move to the new s

17、ettlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumer s say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to t

18、he firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they canincreaseyieldsand helpcombathungerand disease inthe developing world.Shortlyafter he achievedfreedomHensonbecame intent onassisting fugitiveslaves.He secretlyreturnedtothe United Statesfrom Canadasevera

19、ltimesto help others totravelthe UndergroundRailroad tofreedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slavesand Hensonwhen theywere onthe run.Hedisguised themand successfully avoidedcapture.Laterhe builta small settlementin Dresden in Canadaforescapedslaves,settingup achapel and aschool

20、.He held totheconvictionthatslaverywouldbe abolished,and theday was bound to come when racialdiscriminationno longer existed.UNIT 3VocabularyI.threatens2)by a smallmargin3)civilize4)closed up5)wandered6)paste7)without so muchas 8)sideways9) hookup to10) universal11) chart12) Bathedin2. 1)narrowed do

21、wn2)lookedback on3)cutoff4)fitinto5)wear(theother) down 6)liesin7)put up8)stand for3. 1).whichis likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has beenfound by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxfo rd.2) .withmirrored doors had to be built in so as to make theirsmall bedroom look l

22、arger.3) .featurethe space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986-killingall seven crew.4) .threatenedto keep the pupils in after school, they were quiet ed at once.5) .are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due tothe fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its fo

23、reign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2) era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make error sII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down8)in.outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used

24、 to be2) Most men do not look unattractivein them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden un employment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease i n the city's violent crimes.5) His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of lif e.Comprehensive Exerc

25、ises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latc6)vulnerable7)barrier8)electronic9)reflection10)civilized2. 1) together2)liable3)shift4)electric5)cautious6)sophisticated7)thieves8)break9)chances10)signsII. TranslationThe Internet is changing theway peoplelive, (nomatter) whethert

26、hey are in urbanor rural areas.2)Medium-sized andsmall companies are more vulnerableto the threatof the global economic crisisthan largeones.3) With regard toour termpaper, theprofessor asked us to analyze the unemploymentchart first,and thenprovide critical reflectionson the nations economic develo

27、pment.4)It never occurredto him that their team would winthe basketballmatch by a largemargin.5) Looking back onmy twentyyears' teaching in highschool, I attribute my success topatience,talent, andthe constantpursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All y

28、ou can do is discourage him for afewminutes. Thusexposinghimtopolicepatrols.Common sense tellsusthatlightingis abarrierto criminalactivity.A light shouldbefixedin thedoorwayandswitchedonat night.Make sure/Assureyourselfthat youdon'tleavethe door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come

29、in. Iftoask foritssignsandput themuponboth windows and doorsInadditionyoumayhaveit hookeduptoa police station.UNIT4you decide to buy a sophisticatedelectronicalarm system, be sureVocabularyI.accordingly2)loose3) concentration4)stimulating5)fabric6)ifanything7) reality8)intuition9) trifle10)at thetur

30、nof the century11) mess12) undermine decades.2. 1) approve of ked into5) set aparth into2) slow down6) dozed off9) keep up with10)believe in3. 1).providedinspirationfor many artists3) taken in7)call forth4) suc8)stretcand musicians over the2) .iscredited to his powers of imagination3) .onthe foundat

31、ions of an agricultural revolution4) .notto make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5) .theoutbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2)W

32、ithhisphysical conditionimproving day by day3)WithourGDPgrowingsteadily4)Withalltheshopsclosed5)withhereyesclosed6)Withthefogliftingduringthe nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/likeComprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) cautioner get anywhere4)underminingaw6) as7)like 8) as2) came to t

33、he conclusion that5) not give/care a fig3)nev6) fl7) beyond any doubt8)foundation9)remarkable/impressive10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6) eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthr oughII. TranslationThe volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disi

34、nfected, with grea t caution,the drinking water in the villageso as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2) Einsteinspent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3) Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellen ce in stimulating students'

35、; creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws,the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came t o the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. Wh

36、at was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it"The WorldYearof Physics".It was the 100th anniversary ofEinstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death.In 1905 Einsteinpublished five highly important essays in the historyof science,thusrevolutioni

37、zing physics. His great achievementscanbe credited to his impressivepowers of imagination, constantquestiIt is beyond doubt thatoning, and not giving a fig for authority.Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.UNIT 5VocabularyI. 1.1) sprinkled2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6

38、) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out2) make out3) hope for4) turns (it) over5) put away6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solarenergy.environm

39、ental2) We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic anddevelopment in the region.3) While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4) Since she borrowed tho

40、se books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture.5) Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my wellbeing. My heart is fi

41、lled with gratitude that words cannot express.2) After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement of the spectators, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in quest of excellence.3) Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that it

42、 had undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of8. ashamed of-III. Usage1. To know what people really think, pay regard to w

43、hat they do, rather than what they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve yourthink.success.3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to4. I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5. Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan/ planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI.