模块五 重点词组

1、模块五 重点词组第一单元词组welcome to the unit- word power1. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友2. develop friendships with sb. 与某人发展友谊3. What do you think the proverbs tell us about?4. Beijing is well worth a visit. Beijing is well worth visiting. 北京值得一游。 Beijing is worthy to be visited. Beijing is worthy of being vis

2、ited.5. get along well with sb. 与某人友好相处 6. feel betrayed 感到背叛了7. betray sb. to sb. 把某人出卖8. a surprise math test 一次突然的数学考试 9. be / feel ashamed of 对感到惭愧 10. be proud of/ take pride in 以为豪 11. feel like (doing) sth /clause. 想、感觉像 12. be determined to do / determine to do sth./ make up ones mind to do

3、sth. 下定决心去做某事 13. I admitted that I had made a mistake/ I admitted having made a mistake. (承认)He has been admitted to Beijing University. 被录取14. keep ones secret 保守秘密15. keep ones word / keep ones promise 信守诺言 16. go straight to 直奔17. break ones word 食言 18. forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人所做的事19. yel

4、l at sb. 对着某人大叫20. laugh at / make fun of / play a joke on/ tease sb 嘲笑、取笑，跟某人开玩笑、取笑某人21. focus ones attention on 集中精力于22. as a result of / because of/ owing to/ due to/ thanks to 由于；因为23. cant stand (doing) sth. 不能忍受（去做）某事24. apologize to sb. / make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉 25. lead to / contribute

5、to / result in/ cause 导致26. turn into a horrible argument 转变成可怕的争论27. feel guilty about 因为感到内疚28. feel jealous of 嫉妒29. cant help doing sth. 禁不住做某事30. an unforgettable experience 一次难以忘怀的经历 31. have every right to do sth. 完全有权利做某事 32. embarrass sb. in public 当众使某人尴尬 33. mean to do= intend to do= inte

6、nd doing= plan to do 打算干某事34. mean doing 意味着35. blame sb for sth / blame sth on sb/ 因为某事而责备某人36. sb be to blame for sth 某人因受到责罚37. The problem lies with you. 在于38. before long 不久39. There is no doubt that he will succeed. 无疑I have no doubt that40. I doubt whether / if he is right. 我怀疑41. first of al

7、l 首先42. stay up late/ stay up at night / stay late into the night 熬夜43. make it 成功Module 5 unit 1 grammar project1. cheer sb. up 使某人提起精神 2. persuade sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth 6 try to persuade sb to do sth= advise sb to do= suggest sbs doing3. speaking of friends, Ive met some 谈到；说到4

8、. rather than 而不是5. join the school badminton team 参加学校羽毛球队6. ever since 自从那以后7. would rather do sth than do sth = prefer to do sth rather than do sth= would do sth rather than do sth 宁可而不8. had better do sth. 最好做某事9. cant wait to do sth. 等不及去做某事 10. chat on the Internet / chat online 在网上聊天11.discou

9、rage sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人去做某事 12. spend an absurd amount time of time online13. offer/give sb. practical advice 给某人提供实用的建议14. free from15. in advance 提前 16. get through to 打通的电话 17. apart from 除了之外 18. be absorbed in 全神贯注于19.three and a half hours later= three hours and a half later20. in the wo

10、rld = on earth 到底，究竟21. have / take different attitudes towards 对有不同的态度 22. It is likely that = sb. be likely to do 很可能做某事23. be based on shared activities or interests 建立在共同的兴趣基础之上24. It is said that the book has been put into English= The book is said to have been put into English25. hesitate to d

11、o sth. 迟豫于去做某事26without hesitation 毫不犹豫地 27without doubt 毫无疑问 28one another / each other 彼此，互相 29on the other hand 另一方面 30. soon/shortly after 在。后不久 31. take sb./sth. seriously; be serious about 认真对待某人/某事 32. the other day 前几天 第二单元短语welcome to the unit- word power1. follow our usual schedule 遵循往常的日程

12、2. open the floor for discussion 自由发言 3 in addition to /besides/as well as/apart from 此外4 be full of = be filled with 充满5 have a lasting/ good/ great/ instant/ effect on（upon ）对有持久的影响6 grow to / climb to/ rise to/increase to 增长至 grow by / rise by/ increase by 增长了7 wipe out 扫除；消灭8 give voice to sth=v

13、oice 发表9 cut back/ down on 减少10 My suggestion is that sb should do sth.11. be beneficial to;be good for; do good to; do sb. good; benefit对。有益12. environmentally friendly way of living 环保的生活方式13. at the same time 同时14. This room is twice bigger than that one. 这个房间是那个的三倍大。 This room is three times as

14、big as that one. This room is three times the size of that one.15. be concerned about/ for concern oneself about / for 担心16. be concerned with 与有关 17. be responsible for (doing) sth 对负责18. see/ consider/ regard/ treat/ think of sb as 把视为19. the people running these factories 经营这些工厂的人们20. the key to

15、success / the key to solving the problem 成功/解决问题的关键21. pay slightly higher prices for 为付更多的钱22. ask around 四处打听23. be willing to do sth. 乐意干某事24. My money has run out.(无被动) / I have run out of money. 我们钱已经用完了。25 recycled material ( 可回收的材料) 26 What if we run out of space？ 要是我们没有空间了怎么样？ 27 What fun it

16、 is! How funny! 真有趣！28 do harm to = be harmful to = do damage to 对有害29. run across= run into = come across 偶遇30. so/as long as; if only 只要。 31. personally (speaking), 就我个人而言，。32. cause damage to 对。造成破坏/损害Module5 unit2 grammar project1 be covered with/in 被覆盖2 clean up the mess 清理3 customs officers 海关

17、关员4 come over to 靠近5 watch the arrivals closely 仔细地观察到来者6 draw conclusions 得出结论7 natural disasters 自然灾害8 form up 形成9 according to 根据10 combat desertification 对抗沙漠化11 take steps to stop the process of desertification 采取措施来阻止沙漠化进程12 provide sth for sb/ provide sb with sth 向提供13 be stocked with 储备有14 s

18、et up a centre 建立中心15 pick out 挑选出；辨认出16 in the form of 以的形式17 on account of 因为；由于18 present your point of view 表达你的观点19 turn off the tap 关水龙头20 raise concern both nationally and internationally/ both at home and abroad 引起国内外关注21 Not only does he like English but also he likes French. 他不仅喜欢英语，而且还喜欢法

19、语。22 rely on/ depend on 取决于；依赖于23 recognize importance of doing sth 认识到做的重要性24 be under way/ be under discussion / construction 正在进行/讨论/建筑过程中25 work out solutions to many problems 26 replacewith 取代27 He will be a great success= He will be very successful. 他将会是个成功的人。28 be home to a diverse range of f

20、ish and animals 是大量的鱼及动物的发源地29 the most endangered animals 大多数濒临灭绝的动物30 the number of + 谓单/ a number of + 谓复 的数目； 许多31 prohibit sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事32 remain to be done / remain single/ the remaining $20= the $20 left 有待/保持单身/ 留下的20美元33 have harmful effects on 对有害的影响34 We still have a long way

21、to go to solve all the problems concerning (about) the Yangtze river 关于35 appreciate doing / one, ones doing 欣赏/感激做某事36. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事37. fight against; struggle against同。作斗争38. be stocked with贮备，备有。39. make progress 取得进步40. so far; up to now 到目前为止41. work on 致力于第三单元短语Module 5 Unit 3We

22、lcome word power1） 超乎想象beyond ones imagination2） 指出 point out3） 指向 point to ; 直指 point at4） 干涉；干预。interfere with5） 正在做某事的过程中 on ones/ the way to doing sth.6） by the way 顺便问问，顺便说说 by way of 途经; in this way 用这种方式 in a way 在某种意义上，在某种程度上 in ones (the) way 挡路 7） 临近be approaching；be coming；be on the way；b

23、e around the corner；be at han8） 一般说来 in general； in a general way 一般，通常 as a general rule 在一般情况下； generally speaking一般说来9） praise sb for sth因某事而表扬某人； win high praise 受到高度赞扬 in praise of 赞扬（某人）； beyond all praises 赞美不尽的，赞不绝口的10） 为了，以为目的或意图 with the intention of 无意地 without intention 11） 说清楚自己的目的 make

24、 ones intension clear 12） 声明自己的意图 state/ announce ones intention 13） 渴望做 be anxious to do sth. 对担心 be anxious for/about sth. 14） desperate adj.不顾一切的, 拚死的, desperation n. 绝望的表情 the desperate look 绝望的呼救声 a desperate cry for help. 急切想干某事 be desperate to do sth. 15） 采取措施/ 采用新办法/ 采纳意见 adopt measures/ new

25、 methods/ an idea 16） 养子an adopted son；外来词adopted words 17） 自己的 of ones own 18） 与。有关 be related to19） while (conj.) 当的时候，和同时（while引导的从句要表示一段时间）John came in while I was typing a letter. 当我正在用打字机打一封信时，约翰进来了。(conj.) 然而，虽然，尽管 While he was hated by others, I liked him. 虽然别人恨他, 但我却喜欢他。20） deliver sb. from

26、 danger 救某人脱险21） deliver sth. to sb. 把某物交付给某人22） deliver a message/ a letter 传话/ 送信23） deliver a speech 发表演说24） succeed in doing sth. / be successful in doing/ have success in doing 成功地做某事25） be of benefit to 对有裨益 = be beneficial to sb.; for the benefit of为了的利益26） benefit sb./sth. 有益于某人/某物 benefit f

27、rom/by 从中获益27） 待出售 for sale 28） 用光 use up29） 对。感到遗憾feel sorry for30） 对。做出评论comment on; make comments on31） 完全同意。be in complete agreement with; totally agree with32） 毕竟 after all33） above all 首要，特别是 ; first of all 首先，首要的 in all 总共，总计; notat all 一点儿也不 all the same 仍然，还; not at all 一点也不，不用客气all the bes

28、t 万事如意 ; all the time 一直34） 偶遇。come across; come about 发生; come to 达到，总计 come on 加油，快点; come over 过来; come up 走上前，走过来 come out 出来, (花)开放，出版, (消息)传出35） die of hunger/ old age/ cancer die from the wound/ diseases36） “结果是, 证明是” turn out+形容词/不定式/从句， 37） 讲得通；有意义make sense38） 与自然作对； 违背自然go against nature3

29、9） 把放在适当的位置 put sth. in place40） 以。而告终end up doing; end up with sth; end up in sp.41） 实现一个突破 achieve a breakthroughGrammar Project42） 在科学领域 in the field/area of science43） 局限在。范围内 be limited to44） 对。有害 be harmful to; be bad for; do harm to; doharm45） 抱怨/控诉。 complain about/of.46） 开展调查 conduct a surve

30、y; carry out a survey47） 想出；理解；明白；计算出 figure out48） 前几天 the other day49） 对某人而言 on ones part50） 力劝某人做某事 urge sb. to do sth.51） 在过去几年里over/in the past/last few years52） 环保environmental conservation/preservation53） 满足的需要meet/satisfy/supply/serve ones needs(requirements/demands/requests)54） 招致灾难spell di

31、saster55） 做出选择 make choices56） 结果是。turn out ( to be); turn out that57） 恢复正常 return to normal58） 送报纸 deliver newspapers59） 医疗 medical treatment60） 得益于。benefit from/by61） 对。要求严格be strict with sb in sth62） 表现好，守规矩 behave oneself63） 提倡做。advocate doing64） 将。付诸实践put sth into practice65） 构建和谐社会construct/bu

32、ild a harmonious society66） 与某人争论某事argue with sb about/over sth67） 致力于。concentrate/focus ones efforts on68） 怀着。目的去做。do sth with the intention of69） 在。上进行试验perform tests on 70） 效仿。follow in ones footsteps 。71） 赞成/支持/有利于。in favour of72） 在某人看来from ones point of view,73） 几十年decades of74） 而不是rather than

33、75） 以很快的速度at a fast rate 76） 跑题/切题go off/to the point 77） 赞美不绝beyond all praise 78） 极其需要。in desperate need of79） 采纳某人的建议adopt ones suggestions 80） 作演讲 deliver a speech 81） 卷入 be involved in82） 寻出路；去淘金 seek ones fortune 83） 追求真理 seek after the truth 84） 找躲雨的地方 seek shelter from the rain 85） 向某人请教 see

34、k advice from sb. 86） 惯常做法 the/common practice 87） 执行任务 perform tasks 88） 在建设中 under construction 89） 受某人欢迎；对某人有利 in ones favor 90） 帮某人一个忙do sb. a favor; 请某人帮个忙ask a favor of sb. 91） 说服某人做/不做某事argue sb. into/out of doingModule 6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. 同意agree to （计划、安排、建议） ones opinion/ s

35、uggestion/ plan/view agree with 与意见一致 (意见，看法) sb./what sb. said agree on 在上达成一致意见(两者以上) agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agreement n. in agreement 意见一致2. 疑问词+do you think + 其余部分（陈述语序）? Who do you think is the tallest student in our class? Where do you think he if from?3. humour/ humor幽默；滑稽a good sense of humo

36、r 很有幽默感have a (no) sense of humor 有（缺乏）幽默感in good/ bad humor 心情好/坏humorous a. 幽默的4. make fun of : laugh at/ poke fun at 取笑The other children made fun of her because she was always so serious.fun n.U Its great fun to do sth.做.真有趣。What (great) fun it is to do 做多有趣啊！for fun/ for the fun of it/ (just) i

37、n fun 闹着玩地；开玩笑似的5. in response to 对做出反应；回答；响应He opened the door in response to a knock.6. reaction n. 反应；回应 the toreact v. 做出反应；回应 7. observe v. 观察；观测；看到；注意到observation n. 观察；注意；观察力observational a. 观察评论的He observed the thief stealing money from a womans bag. 他发现一个小偷在偷一个妇女的包里的钱。8. make jokes about 拿开

38、玩笑make a joke about/ of sb./ sth. 拿某人/某物开玩笑play a joke/ a trick on sb. 戏弄某人9. everyday a. 日常的；平常的； 每天发生的every day adv. 每天10. impressionist a. 印象模仿的impression n.impress v. sb. 给留下印象 sb. with sth. = sth. on sb.使（某人）铭记; 使了解某事的重要性The hero impressed us with his courage. 英雄以其勇气给我们留下深刻印象。11. queue up to do

39、 sth./ for sth. 为而排队等候The children queued up to get the tickets./ The children queued up for the tickets.12. one such person such与no, all, some, any, few, little, many, several, one等词连用时，应位于它们后面No such person exists. I have met many such people.13. award n. 奖金； 奖学金 win/ receive/ get an award for sth

40、. 因某事赢得奖金 v. 授予；把某物颁发给某人 The winner was awarded a gold medal.13. host n.主人；东道主；节目主持人 v. 支持；主办； 主持（活动）14. live a. 现场直播的/地； 以现场直播方式 alive a. 在世的（多用作表语，后置定语或补语，不可作前置定语） living a. 健在的； 有生命的（用于人或动植物，做表语、定语或补语） lively a. 生动的；活泼的 （作定语、表语，指人也可指物） live a. 有生命的；活的 （用作定语，放在表示物的名词前，一般不指人）14. instead of 代替；而不是 （

41、介词短语） Nowadays, people like staying at home watching TV instead of going to the cinema. in place of/ in sb.s place/ take the place of 15. make up 捏造； 编写make up an excuse 编一个理由She spent an hour making herself up every morning. 化妆He soon made up the lessons he had missed. 补偿；弥补The four of them made up

42、 a team. 组成16. It seems that/ Sb. seems to doIt seems that he is quite unhappy.= He seems to be quite unhappy.There seems to be 似乎有/看来有seem like= seem to be17. prove v. 证明；证实 prove that Link- v. 证明是 adj./ n./ prep./adv./ to be She proves (to be) a strict teacher. 18. follow in the footsteps of 走的道路；

43、 照的样子干He followed in his fathers footsteps and became a scientist.19. whatever 无论什么1）引导让步状语从句 相当于no matter what Whatever/ no matter what happens, keep calm. 2） 引导名词性从句 任何的事或物； 无论.都（不能用no matter what 带） Eat whatever you like.20. be supposed to do.= be expected to do 被要求/被期望干某事/ 应该21. occur v. 发生 occu

44、rredhappen 往往指偶然或未能预见的发生， 后接不定式或It happened thattake place 指事先布置或策划好后发生occur 通常指意想不到地发生，可与happen 互换Great changes have taken place in our country in the last few years.When did the accident happen/ occur?occur to sb. 想起； 想到；浮现在脑海中It occurred to me that we should go there more often.occurrence n.22. a

45、t one time 一度；以前； at a time 一次；每次at the/that time 当时/那一刻； at times 有时；间或at the same time 同时； at no time 无论什么时候都不in no time 立刻；马上；很快 at once; right away23. dress sb. 给某人穿衣服be dressed in/ be wearing sth.穿着dress up 盛装 dress oneself/ get dressed24. master n. 名家；大师；能手/ 主人；雇主 v. 支配；征服； 驯服；控制 master his te

46、mper 掌握/精通 master a foreign language25. take on 招收；雇佣 employ 承担 take on the responsibility 呈现；露出 take on a new look take in 摄取； 理解； 领会； 吸收/ 欺骗； 蒙骗 take off 起飞； 离开 take sth. for granted 认为某事是理所当然的 take up 占据 take over 接管；接任； 接替 take place 发生； 产生 take pride in 以为自豪26. have an interest in 对有兴趣 lose int

47、erest 失去兴趣26. move on 继续27. put on a play 上演（戏剧等）put on 穿上28. as if/ though 引导状语从句； 在连系动词后引导表语从句表示情况可能是事实，用直陈语气；表示情况与事实相反，即不是事实，要用虚拟语气She looks as if she is going to cry.My aunt treats me as if I were a stranger.He raised his hand as if to take off his hat.29. make room for 为腾出空间；让位于30for a while 一会

48、儿； once in a while 偶尔；间或31. go on : take place; happen 发生 continue 继续 go on to do sth./ go on doing sth./ go on with32. Mind if I sit down. = Do you mind if I sit down? = Do you mind my sitting down?33. wander v. 闲逛 wander the streets 在街上闲逛34. must have done 表示对过去行为的肯定推测35. raise vt. 抬高；举起；使上升 rise vi. 上升 The sun rises in the east.36burst in 闯进burst out doing sth. 突然干某事burst out laughing/ crying 突然哈哈大笑/大哭37. present v. 呈现；呈递； 呈送 a. 在场的词组短语：1. stand-up comedy单口喜剧 2