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1、1 用于句首提出论题或现象的句型 Rece ntly .has become the focus of the society . .has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-daylife . Nowadays there is a grow ing concern for . Nowadays it is com mon to hear /see . .has become a commo n occurrence in our daily life . Nowadays more and more peop

2、le are begi nning to be aware of the seriousness of . It is only duri ng the last /past few years that man has becomege nerally aware that . There is an old / popular say ing / proverb which says / goes . In rece nt years there is a gen eral tendency . Nowadays . has become a problem we have to face

3、 .2用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型 Some people like / prefer . while others are / feel in cli ned to . There are differe nt opinions among people as to . Some believe . whole hold . Some people claim that . is superior to . Others however disagree with it . Some people believe . Others mai ntai n Still others clai

4、m .nion .others Some people suggest . Others however hold the opposite opi On the one hand people tend to . On the other hand they feel . Some people argue that . Others in con trast believe that . Although more and more people cometo believe . there are still who insist that . On the con trary ther

5、e are people in favor of . There are some people who hold differe nt opinions about .3 用于陈述个人观点 / 想法的常用句型 My own experie nee tells me that . In my op in io n we should attack more importa nee to . As for my own idea about . I believe . As far as I am concerned I pla n to . Pers on ally I prefer . In

6、 my view both sides are partly right in that . But for me I would rather . My own point of view is that . In con clusi on I support the stateme nt that . As regards me I tend to choose .4 用于书信写作的常用句型 Thank you for your letter of . It is a pleasure for me in vite you on behalf of . to accept . Thanks

7、 so much for your letter which arrived . I am writ ing to you with refere nee to . I am writi ng to you in conne ction with . I would be grateful if you could / would . I would like to know some in formatio n on . It will be appreciated if you can / could . I would also like to know if you can / cou

8、ld . I look forward to heari ng from you .5 用于结尾的常用句型 From what has been discussed / mentioned above we mayconclude that Therefore it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that It is high time that somethi ng was done about . From all the reas ons / con siderati on above it is evide nt /

9、 clear /obvious that . Taking into acco unt all these factors we may reach the con clusi on that . Give n the reas ons / con siderati on I have just outli ned / discussed /presented I strongly recommend that . It is clear therefore that . All in all what really matters is in fact to . It is esse nti

10、al that effective measure be take n to . From what has bee n discussed above we may reas on ably arrive at the conclusion that .(11) I n con clusi on the most importa nt is .(12) On the whole it is high time that every one .(13) As a result we should take some effective steps to .(14) Judging by the

11、 figures / statistics it is not difficult to see that .(15) Only in this way / in so doing can be really .写作议论文常见话题经典句型示例1. When asked about. most people say. But many other people regard.as. I personally think.当被问及对 有什么看法时,大多数人认为 但是,还有很多人认为 我个人认为 2. When it comes to. some people think that. Others

12、argue that the opposite is true. There is probably some truth to both arguments but.涉及这一问题,有的人认为应该 另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是3. It is widely acknowledged that.contributed to. Experts argue that China must introduce. ButI doubt whether.alone will solve the problem 。人们普遍认为 专家认为中国必须推行 但我对仅仅 就能解决问题表示怀疑。

13、4. An increasing number of people are joining. In reaction to the phenomenon some say. But do they realize that.can also lead to.越来越多的人 进入了 针对这一现象, 一些人认为 但是,他们有没有意识到 也能导致 5. One of the pressing problem facing our nation (China) today is.and.我们国家 (中国 )如今面临的紧迫问题之一是 6. Perhaps the most dangerous phenom

14、enon gripping the nation today is. 也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是 7. Never before in history has the issue of.been more evident than now 。 历史上, 的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。8. Perhaps it is time to reexamine the idea that. 也许现在是应该重新考虑 的时候了。9. A growing number of people are beginning to realize that.is not the sole prerequisite

15、 for happiness。越来越多的人开始意识到 并不是幸福的唯一条件。10. Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between.and.lies solely with.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论: 和 的主要区别仅仅在于 11. There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards. A recent survey showedthat.percent of respond

16、ents ranked.as their top priority compared to.percent only a few years ago. Why do people fail to realize that.?近年来出现了对社会有害的 倾向。最近的一项调查表明, 的调查对象把 作为他们的首选,相比之下, 就在几年前,只有 的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到 不一定带来幸福呢?12. I recently read a newspaper article on. The deplorable problem of.has aroused publicconcern nationwid

17、e 。最近,我在报纸上读到一篇关于 的文章。 的问题令人深感遗憾, 它已经引起了全国公众的关注。13. Judging from the reams of evidence presented we can safely conclude that.根据现有的大量证据,我们可以有掌握地得出这样的结论: 14. Along with the development of. more and more.随着 的发展,越来越多 15.In the past few years there has been a sharp growth/boom/decline in.在过去几年内, 有显著增长 /激

18、增 /明显滑坡 16. The ample evidence presented enables us to reasonably conclude that.提出的充分证据使我们能够合理地得出这样的结论: 17. While the rhythm/pace/tempo of people's living is speeding up a lot of changes have takenplace in.人民生活节奏加快的同时, 也发生了很多变化。18. With the fantastic spur both in industry and its economy in Chin

19、a the number of.is on the rise随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展, 的数目不断上升。19.It is commonly believed that the rise in.is the inevitable result of economic development 。人们普遍认为, 的增长是经济发展的必然结果。20n recent years China has experie need an alarmi ng in crease in.继承教育 further education师范大学 normal university最近几年来,中国有了惊人的增长。21-10

20、0 略二、写作常用词分类总结1国民经济、对外经济贸易常用词汇(略)2."神舟五号”载人飞船相关词汇(略)3科普方面的词汇(略)4社会、文化与教育等方面的词汇社会/文化/历史背景backgrou nd在一定的历史条件下 in a give n historicalcon text在这种特定条件下un der such circumsta nces价值观values根深蒂固的观念 deep-rooted notion生活节奏 pace of life个人成就 personal fulfillment爱国主义 patriotism责任感 sense of responsibility竞争意

21、识 sense of competition自然灾难 natural disaster职业教育 vocational education学前教育 pre-school education高等教育 education of higher learning / higher educati on人口众多 large in population人口密度 population density教育投入 in put in educati on岗位 培训 undergo job-specific training普及教育 universal education义务教育 compulsory educati

22、 on /free educati on初等教育 elementary education职业道德 professional ethics高等 学校 institution of higher education 综合性大学 comprehensive university 文科大学 university of liberal arts 理工科大学 college/ university of scienee and engin eeri ng工业大学 polytechnic university农业大学 agricultural university医科大学 medical universi

23、ty重点学校key school业余学校 spare-time school职业学校 vocational school重点学科 key disciplinary areas; priorityfields of study希望工程Project Hope学龄儿童school-age人才枯竭 exhaustion of human resources辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver服务性行业service trade在职培训 on-the-job / in-service training学分制 the credit system包分酉己 guarantee job assignments学术报告会,专题讨论会symposium记者招待会 press conference国家教育经费 n ati onal expe nditure educati o

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