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1、.2021年广州市南沙区八年级下期末测试-英语                           2021 学年第二学期八年级学生学业程度测试               

2、60;                                  英 语本试卷共五大题,共 9 页,总分值 100 分。考试时间 90 分钟。本卷须知:1答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔填写自己的学校,班级、姓名,同时填写

3、考生号、座位号,再用  2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2选择题每题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改 动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试完毕,将答题卡交回。一、听力共两节,总分值 20 分第一节 听力理解共 10 小题;每题 1.5 分,总分值 15 分听对话或独

4、白,每段对话或独白后有几个问题,请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最正确选项,并涂在答卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,答复第 12 小题。1.Why does Jessica like rabbits ?A.Because they are cute .B.Because they are beautiful.C.Because they are endangered.2.How many suggestions does Mike give to protect endangered

5、 animals ?A.One B. Two C. Three听下面一段对话,答复第 34 两个小题。3.Who did the man learn body language from ?A.His wife B. His friend C. His neighbours4.Which of the following is true about Doris ?A.She couldnt speak when she was born.B.She couldnt speak because of illness.C.She was blind

6、 when she was in primary school.听下面一段对话,答复第 57 三个小题。5.What do you think the conversation probably is?A.Interview B. Speech C. Radio program6.Who save the spaceship in trouble ?A.The cat B. The robot C. The owner of the cat7.Which of the following is true ?A.Beyond the Moon is ver

7、y funny.B.A mans Best Friend is about a cat.C.Two films are both about space travel.听下面一段独白,答复第 810 三个小题。8.What can we know about the speaker?A.He has a daughter called Mary.B.He doesnt like watching cartoon now.C.His family often watch cartoon together.9.How often do they watch the favourite cartoo

8、n ?A.Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week.10.Who does the daughter watch cartoon with when her parents are not free?A.Her friend B. Her brother C. Her classmate第二节 听取信息共 5 小题;每题 1 分,总分值 5 分听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从你所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为AE的空格中。每条横线上不限填写一个单词。录音读两 遍。The Histo

9、ry of KitesKites have a A history in China.2000 years ago Chinese people began to make kitesIn 400 BC Mozi made the first kite out of wood.Then Lu Ban used B to make kites.In C   Cai Lun invented paper, and people began to use paper to make kites.In the 1

10、3th century Marco Polo D China. He told people in the west all about Chinese kites.In the Ming Dynasty Kite flying became a very popular activity E . Wei Fang became famous for making kites.二、语言知识及运用20 分第一节 单项选择共 10 小题;每题 1 分,总分值 10 分从 1120 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出可以填

11、入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。11.Do you want              something for the disabled children.A.do              B. doing       

12、0;      C.to do              D.did12.               is one of the best sports in summer, we boys all enjoy it.A. Swim &#

13、160;          B. To swimming              C. Swims              D. Swimming13.The brown desk   

14、           of wood. It looks nice.A.is making           B.is made            C.make        

15、;   D.makes14.She was              and ran away at once when she saw a dog barking at her.A.excited             B.exciting    

16、0;        C.frightened              D.frightening15.Thank you, Simon.              was nice of you to help me with the h

17、ousework.A.What             B.This             C.That             D.It16.-Who studies   &#

18、160;          , Annie or Lily?-Lily does. She is a top student in our class.A.hard             B.harder            C.hardest&

19、#160;           D.hardly17.Alice and Jason were sad, they were late for the meeting              the heavy rain.A.because of        

20、60;   B.because            C. since            D.as18.She              a basketball game from 7

21、 to 8 last night.A.was watching             B.watches             C.is watching             D.has watched

22、19.What a poor boy, he is not              the box.A.enough strong to carry               B.strong enough to carryingC.strong enough to carry  &#

23、160;            D.enough strong to carrying20-There are so many nice coat for young people, which one have you              , Sam?- The red one.A. turned on  &#

24、160;       B. depended on            C. come on            D. decided on第二节 语法选择共 10 小题;每题 1 分,总分值 10 分阅读下面短文,按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求,从 2130 各题所

25、给的 A、 B、C 和 D 项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sigh and you sigh alone, cry and you cry alone, but smile, the whole world smiles   21   you. So what can smiles bring to you?Smiles improve your appearance. A smile is an easy way   22   your looks. Just

26、 think about this: a person is sighing, a person is smiling-who seems to看起来 have   23   looks?Smiles make things right again   24   say much more than words can. If you make a silly mistake, say something wrong, or feel alone or  

27、 25   , a smile can make things right again. A smile lets other people   26   that youre prepared to be open to them, and that youre ready to help.Smiles make you feel good. Even if youre feeling   27   sad, put happy th

28、oughts into your mind ,and just add a smile.   28   will make you cheerful .Smiles make other people feel good. An open-mouthed smile shows that youre friendly. And people feel comfortable to see a smile, no matter where they are.Smiles bring you   29

29、0;  happier life. Smiling   30   you happiness, friends, success, and a longer life. Now , are you ready to smile?21. A.with            B.to          

30、   C.from             D.on22. A.change       B.changes  C.changed       D.to change23. A.good        

31、;  B.well          C.better           D.best24. A.or               B.but      &#

32、160;    C.and               D.nor25. A.sad             B.sadly        C.sadden   

33、0;     D.sadness26. A.know         B.to know   C.knowing       D.knew27. A.little           B.a little    

34、;  C.few                D.a few28. A.They          B.Them       C.Its         &#

35、160;         D.It29. A.a                B.an            C.the         

36、        D./30. A.bring B.brings C.brought D.bringing三、完形填空共 10 小题;每题 1 分,总分值 10 分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 3140 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My brother and I often fight with each other over small things. My father is worried about that. One da

37、y our father said to us   31   , “Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home Sports Day. Both of you must go with me. Perhaps you can   32   something from those children. My brother   33    , “Dad, Ray is a ho

38、me for physically身体的 disabled children. What can we learn from them?“You will see, our father said.Our father works as a volunteer at Ray. The children there have problems with their hands, speech, hearing or   34   . Every day, he spends hours   35 

39、  them to move or exercise their legs or arms.The following day, he took us to Ray Home. When we got there, we found a nice place to sit down. Finally the   36   began. There was a 50-metre race. All the runners were physically disabled. As the race started, a

40、ll the children moved as fast as they could. Just then, one of the girls   37   . She began to scream尖叫 at the top of her voice.All the   38   children stopped to help the poor girl. Then they all held hands and finished the  

41、0; 39   together. My brother and I were   40   at this: the children werent interested in winning the race - they were more interested in helping each other to finish the race. 31.A.seriously         

42、  B.warmly          C.excitedly          D.sadly32.A.take                  B.learn   

43、           C.get                   D.hear33.A.laughed           B.talked    

44、;        C.smiled              D.called34.A.sleeping          B.eating           

45、0;C.lying                 D.walking 35.A.watching         B.hearing         C.helping      

46、;       D.asking36.A.class                 B.sports            C.party        &#

47、160;        D.show37.A.came first        B.came last       C.fell behind       D.fell down38.A.healthy        

48、    B.kind               C.disabled           D.worried39.A.work              &#

49、160; B.plan               C.race                   D.test40.A.surprised         

50、B.angry             C.lucky                  D.pleased四阅读理解共 13 小题;每题 2 分,总分值 26 分阅读以下三篇短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。A41.If you wa

51、nt to have a guitar lesson, you may_ .A.call Susan at 7328059 B. surf the website:  music .auC. call Mr. White at 5132683 D. e-mail: sdgt.42.Who is the owner of the lost dog?A.Mr. White. B.Larry. C.Susan. D.David.43.If you want a job as a taxi driver, you shou

52、ld .A.be under 45 years old B. know the city very wellC. be an experienced driver D.all of the above44.Which information about the apartment is NOT mentioned in the table?A.It has a beautiful view. B.It has hot water in the daytime.C.It has three floors. D. It has a kitchen.

53、 B Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the whole day. One day the three ladies quarreled 争 吵 . One of them said, “Look, how white and beautiful my hands are! Another one said, “My hands are more beautiful. Thethird one said, “Mine are the most beautiful ones. An o

54、ld beggar乞丐 woman came up to them. “Beautiful ladies, she said, “Im hungry. Please give me something toeat. But the three ladies gave her nothing. They only asked, “Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful handsA female farmer was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her han

55、ds were rough because of hard work. The old woman came up to her and said, “Im hungry. Please give me something to eat. The farmer took out the only cake she had and gave her a half.The old woman ate it and drank some water. Then she took the farmer by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies an

56、d said, “Now I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor farmer are rough because of work, but they give us food. They are far more beautiful than your hands which have never done anything.45.Why did the three ladies quarrel on that day?A.Because they argued about who

57、should go to buy a cake.B.Because they argued about who should give food to the beggar.C.Because everyone wanted to show that she was the richest.D.Because everyone wanted to show that her hands were the most beautiful.46.The underlined word “she in Paragraph 2 refers to .A.the beggar woman

58、0;B.the female farmerC.the first lady D.the second lady47.In what order did the following take place in the story?a.Three ladies quarreled with each other.b.The beggar ate the food and drank some water.c.A beggar woman came to ask for something to eat.d.The beggar showed the farmers hands to th

59、e other ladies.e.A farmer gave the beggar woman half a cake.A.a, c, e , b, d B.a, e, b, c, d        C.c, e, a, d, b      D.c, d, c, a, d48.The old woman said that the farmers hands were more beautiful because .A.she like

60、d dark hands better than white handsB.the female woman gave her half a cakeC.her hands had worked hard to provide food for peopleD.the three ladies didnt give her anything to eat. CWhere do you think people will live in the future? Can you imagine people will work and live in the sea? But how w

61、ill people go to work then? By submarine 潜 水 艇?Some scientists believe that some day submarines will be as many as todays cars. A famous French driver says, “One day, people will work on the ocean floor as they do on the street!.If people want to live in the sea, they have to solve a lot of problems

62、, like those of living on the moon such as lack 缺 少 of oxygen and weightlessness 失 重 . Many problems are hard to solve. For example, what will happen to our bodies if we live inthe sea for a very long time? Scientists are looking for answers.Maybe in 50 years people will be able to live in the sea,

63、away from the noisy cities on land. They will find it fun and interesting to live in the sea. And life in the sea is more comfortable. Dont you think so?49.Maybe people in the future will to work on the ocean floor.A.drive a car    B. take a bus C.take a submarine 

64、D.swim50.What problem will people have if they live in the sea?A.They will feel cold.             B.They will feel tired.C.They will become quite heavy.     D.They will have difficulty in breathing.51.The write

65、r thinks living in the sea is than living on land.A.better B.worse       C.easier       D.noisier52.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.People may be weightless in the sea.B.The sea is noisy and

66、 crowded for man to live.C.Some scientists believe submarines will be popular in the future.D.There are some problems to solve if people want to live in the sea.53.What's the best title of the article?A.Living in the Sea B. Living in SubmarinesC. Living on Land D. Living on the Moon五写作

67、共三节,总分值 24 分第一节 单词拼写共 4 小题,每题 1 分,总分值 4 分根据以下句子意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在答卷填写时,要求 写出完好单词。每空只写一词54.My little brother h            his leg badly yesterday, he is in hospital now.55.The young l        

68、0;   in white is my English teacher, her English class is interesting and funny.56.Mr Smith needs more exercise to keep f             ,we can see him running in the playground.57.Pandas in the zoo can live longer than th

69、ose in the w             .第二节 完成句子共 5 小题,每题 2 分,总分值 10 分根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成以下句子。每空只写一词58.见到这位超级明星时,她惊奇地瞪大了眼睛。The surprise made her eyes                 &#

70、160;              when she saw the super star.59.马克住在百万葵园附近。Mark lives in the house                        

71、60;       Sunflowers Garden.60.Cindy 太累了,再也走不动了。Cindy is                tired to walk                

72、0;                .61.遇到困难时,请尽快寻求帮助。If you are in trouble, please ask for help                       

73、0;                                         .62.第一中学将要建新的图书馆。A new library   

74、0;                            built in No.1 Middle School. 第三节 书面表达共 1 小题,总分值 10 分假设你是 Ben,你们班上的同学 Judy 不幸身患重病,急需救助,你们班决定举行一次捐款活动来帮助她。请向校长张老师写一封申请信。&#

75、160;原因帮助患病的 Judy 同学方案目的:为 Judy筹款; 时间:本周五下午 3.00-5.00 地点:在学校图书馆前面活动一些同学举行旧书义卖活动; 一些同学剪纸和做纸花义卖; 希望得到老师的批准和支持Dear Mr Zhang,We are writing to ask permission to have a voluntary activity.                &#

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