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1、Book Two Unit One Greeting and Small TalkExercise AA. Check whether each statement is true (T) or false (F). True False1. Ms. Novak is from Chicago. 2. Marie has never gone snorkeling in Australia 3. Ms. Novak met Marie in Paris. 4. Marie moved from Paris three years ago. 5. Katerina is Ms. Novaks s
2、ister. 6. Ms. Novak has seen Marie in photographs. Exercise B B. Complete the conversation with the words you hear.Ms. Novak: Oh, you were the 1_ on a small airplane in China. You 2_ me over the Great Wall. Marie: No.Ms. Novak: Have you ever gone 3_ in Australia? Marie: No.Ms. Novak: 4_ a bus in Per
3、u? Marie: No. Ms. Novak, Im quite sure weve never met before. I came here only a year ago from Paris.pilotflewsnorkelingDrivenExercise BMs. Novak: Paris? My sister, Katerina, lived there for a year. Marie: Katerina? Katerina Novak?! She lived with me!Ms. Novak: Of course! You were in all the picture
4、s she sent home. Marie: 5_!Ms. Novak: You see, 6_.What a coincidenceI never forget a facePart 1 Who Are You?Decide which of the following statements could be true, based on the information in the conversation. Explain your decisions. 1. Ed and Keith are friends. 2. Ed is a businessman. 3. Keith is f
5、rom another country. 4. Ed and Keith met at a party. 5. Ed and Keith both know Jack Bailey. 6. Jack Bailey is Eds boss.Part 2 Ask About a Persons ExperiencesListen to the game Once in a Lifetime. Check if the contestants answered yes (Y) or no (N) to the hosts questions.Have you everSuzyyes no Billy
6、es no1. been to South America? 2. been to China? 3. flown in an airplane? 4. driven a bus? 5. bought a digital camera? 6. visited Chicago? Have you ever?Part 3 IntroductionYou will hear two conversations in which two people are introduced to new friends. The first person is called Kate and the secon
7、d person is named Kathy. Listen to the recording and tick the information you hear about these two people.InformationKate Thailand China Turkey 16 years old 60 years old 6l years old businesswoman secretary studentKathy Canadian Korean Columbian English French Korean Spanish divorced married singleP
8、art 4 Ways of Greetings in Southeast Asian CountriesCheck whether each statement is true (T) or false (F). True False1. Indonesians tend to greet each other in a quick way. 2. In Singapore, people seldom use first names for greeting. 3. In Malaysia, handshaking is the most widely used way for greeti
9、ng. 4. In Philippines, it is impolite to point a middle finger at a person or thing. 5. Bruneians like to have a firm handshake. Part 5 RecognitionYou will hear a conversation between a man and a woman. The woman thinks she knows the man, so she starts a conversation. Listen to the recording and bri
10、efly answer the questions below.QuestionsAnswers1. At first does the man recognize the woman?2. Where does the woman think the mans from?3. Where does the woman think they met?4. Have they met before?_No.Chicago.High school (Central High).Ymunicatev. 交流;通信交流;通信 We communicated mostly by e-mail.我们主要以
11、电子邮件彼此联络。我们主要以电子邮件彼此联络。 The computer enables people to communicate with each other more.计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。 People use more than words when they communicate with each other.人们在相互交流的时候不只是使用语言。人们在相互交流的时候不只是使用语言。non-verbal adj. not using words 非口头的非口头的 When you are in foreign countries,
12、you can communicate through non-verbal actions.当你在国外时,你可以通过非言语行为沟通当你在国外时,你可以通过非言语行为沟通。 In daily life, we use more non-verbal means than verbal ones to communicate.在日常生活中在日常生活中,在沟通时,在沟通时我们我们使用非言语手段比口头使用非言语手段比口头语言更多。语言更多。culturen. 文化文化 We speak Chinese at home so that the boys dont lose touch with the
13、ir language and culture.我们在家说汉语,因此男孩没有与他们的语言和文化疏远。我们在家说汉语,因此男孩没有与他们的语言和文化疏远。 Changing the corporate culture is a long and difficult process.改变企业文化是一个漫长而艰难的过程。改变企业文化是一个漫长而艰难的过程。customn. 习惯,风俗习惯,风俗 The guide offers information on local customs.本指南提供当地的习俗信息。本指南提供当地的习俗信息。 The custom of naming women afte
14、r flowers is becoming less common.以花的名字来给妇女命名的风俗以渐渐不时兴了。以花的名字来给妇女命名的风俗以渐渐不时兴了。hugv.拥抱拥抱1.热烈地拥抱热烈地拥抱, 抱住抱住, 紧抱紧抱 The child is hugging her doll.孩子紧抱着她的洋娃娃孩子紧抱着她的洋娃娃。及物动词及物动词 vt.1.紧靠紧靠走;有一段距离地挨着(某物走;有一段距离地挨着(某物) The boat hugged the coast.船紧靠着岸边而行船紧靠着岸边而行。2.抱有抱有; 持有持有 He smiled and hugged his thought.他笑
15、了笑并坚持自己的观点他笑了笑并坚持自己的观点。名词名词 n.1.拥抱拥抱,搂抱搂抱, 紧抱紧抱, 热烈拥抱热烈拥抱 The two friends greeted each other with bear hugs.两个老朋友见面时互相热烈拥抱两个老朋友见面时互相热烈拥抱。不及物动词不及物动词 vi.1. 缠紧,缚紧(某物,尤指人体缠紧,缚紧(某物,尤指人体)misinterpretv. 误解误解 Some parts of the report could be misinterpreted.该报告的某些部分可能被误解。该报告的某些部分可能被误解。 She had misinterprete
16、d his silence as anger.她把他的沉默误解为愤怒。她把他的沉默误解为愤怒。sensitiveadj. 敏感的敏感的, 能理解(别人的感情和问题)的;灵能理解(别人的感情和问题)的;灵敏的敏的 Its made me much more sensitive to the needs of the disabled. 它使我更加理解残疾人的需要。它使我更加理解残疾人的需要。 Throughout her career she remained very sensitive to criticism. 在她的职业生涯,她对批评非常的敏感。在她的职业生涯,她对批评非常的敏感。giv
17、ea hug拥抱拥抱 Paul gave me a big hug. 保罗给了我一个热情的拥抱。保罗给了我一个热情的拥抱。 Giving a hug is a way of greeting in Western countries. 在西方国家拥抱是一种打招呼的方式。在西方国家拥抱是一种打招呼的方式。get off on the wrong foot糟糕的开端糟糕的开端 Henry get off on the wrong foot by being late on his first day at work. 亨利第一天上班就迟到,一开始就给我留下了不好的亨利第一天上班就迟到,一开始就给我
18、留下了不好的印象印象。 Simon and I got off on the wrong foot but were good friends now. 西蒙和我一开始就犯了错,但是我们现在是好朋友。西蒙和我一开始就犯了错,但是我们现在是好朋友。 Getting off on the wrong foot does not necessarily mean a total failure. 糟糕的开端糟糕的开端不一定就是彻底的失败。不一定就是彻底的失败。 He got off on the wrong foot when he started doing. 他一开始就出师不利。他一开始就出师不
19、利。Comprehension CheckCheck whether each statement is true (T) or false (F). True False1.Seventy percent of communication comes from non-verbal actions. 2. If you dont speak someones language, its always safe to use gestures. 3. French people generally dont like firm handshakes. 4. Brazilians never s
20、hake hands. 5. Japanese people think the OK sign is rude. involvev. to include something as a necessary part or result; to include or affect someone or something 包含;涉及包含;涉及 These changes will involve everyone on the staff. I didnt realize putting on a play involved so much work.Text B involvev. to i
21、nclude something as a necessary part or result; to include or affect someone or something 包含;涉及包含;涉及These changes will involve everyone on the staff. 这些变化将影响到我们每个员工。I didnt realize putting on a play involved so much work. 我没有意识到演戏会涉及到那么多的工作。agreeableadj. 受受人喜欢的人喜欢的;惬意的惬意的 We spent a most agreeable c
22、ouple of hours. 我们度过了一个非常愉快的几个小时。 The main objective is to find a solution that is agreeable to the company in terms of cost. 主要的目的是找到一个在成本方面是符合公司的解决方案。responsen. 回答;响应回答;响应 Carl made no response, and carried on with his meal. 卡尔没有回答,继续吃饭。 The exhibition has received a positive response from visitor
23、s. 展览得到游客积极的响应。indicatev表明表明 The study indicates a strong connection between poverty and crime. 研究表明贫穷和犯罪之间有强烈的联系。 Research indicates that over 81% of teachers are dissatisfied with their salary. 研究表明81%以上的教师不满意他们的工资。professionn. 职业职业Some students enter other professions such as arts administration.
24、 一些学生进入其他行业如艺术管理。一些学生进入其他行业如艺术管理。 Johnson was a barrister by profession. 约翰逊的职业是一名律师。约翰逊的职业是一名律师。even ifeven if 即使即使 Shes going to have problems finding a job even if she gets her A levels. 即使她达到即使她达到A水平,她要找工作会遇到问题。水平,她要找工作会遇到问题。 She decides to marry Tom even if her parents dont approve. 即使父母不同意她决定嫁
25、给汤姆。即使父母不同意她决定嫁给汤姆。 Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加哥斯达黎加Proper NamesComprehension CheckComplete the chart with the information you have read. CountryArt of Conversation Indonesia Australia France Costa Ricato be agreeable and politegiving clear and direct responsetaking an active part in conversationusing titlesCr
26、itical ThinkingCheck whether each statement is true (T) or False (F). True False1. People around the world speak in the same way. 2. It is not polite to say no in Indonesia. 3. Australians only want to hear the answers yes. 4. If you are visiting Costa Rica, use a title to address someone. Vocabular
27、y ExercisesComplete the sentence with a word or phrase in the box. Change the form where necessary. Each one can only be used once.1. Most research and development projects _ some element of risk.2. The government must take _ action to stop the fighting.3. Time spent in education is a good _ of soci
28、al and economic position.4. Cant we deal with this now _ waiting until tomorrow?5. Its a subtle point thats open to _.misinterpret involve sensitive indicate even ifresponse appreciate firm communicate instead ofinvolvefirmindicatorinstead ofmisinterpretationVocabulary Exercisesmisinterpret involve
29、sensitive indicate even ifresponse appreciate firm communicate instead of6. There is a growing _ of the need for environmental reforms.7. The government should listen to industry and _ to its needs.8. Fish is very _ to changes in water temperature.9. Hes determined to prove his innocence, _ he has t
30、o go to the highest court in the land.10. Can you somehow _ to him that we are just not interested?appreciationrespondsensitiveeven ifcommunicateVocabulary ActivityActivities Classification. Write activities for each category below.Activities people usually takeActivities people usually go a tour_ f
31、ishing_an examshoppinga walkdancinga bathswimminga breathsightseeing Step1 ReadingRead the information about greetings in Asia.Getting Greetings Right The traditional greeting in Asia is a bow. In fact, there are different types of bows used in greetings throughout Asia. For example, In Japan, China
32、, and Korea, people bow, but in Japan the bow is usually lower. In India and nearby countries in South Asia, most people put their hands together and bow a little. While each Asian culture has its own traditional special greeting, these days, dont be surprised if people in Asia just shake your hand.
33、WritingStep 3 WritingReference SampleHow to Greet and Address People in China Nowadays, many foreigners come to China and even visit some families. Thus, how to greet and address people in China becomes a big question. Usually, you should address those who are of the same age or position as you by M
34、ister or Miss, or their names. While you should bow to the older or persons who are in higher position, and your address should change to Uncle, Aunt, or their titles. At the same time, it is very impolite to address them just by their names and you mustnt do that. You can chat with them about their
35、 hometown, family, weather, health or entertainment. Maybe people believe that salary is not a secret for Chinese, which is exaggerated by some reports. You had better not ask about salary if you meet Chinese at the first time. Learn more Chinese habits and customs, and you will have a good time in
36、China.Lesson 2 Exercise A A. Complete each statement with the correct answer.1. Ms. Novak has _. a. not been to this city before b. been to this city eight times c. been to this city many times2. Ms. Novak says she has seen _ in this city. a. many things b. everything c. nothing3. Mr. Evans does not
37、 believe Ms. Novak has _. a. seen the City Opera b. toured the Japanese Gardens c. done everything in this citycbcExercise A4. Mr. Evans asks Marie to _ the “Museum of Cheese”. a. reserve tickets for b. get the address for c. get a tour guide for5. The “Museum of Cheese” _. a. has every kind of chee
38、se b. does not sell cheese c. only has very old cheese aaExercise B B. Complete the conversation with the words you hear. Mr. Evans: I have 1_.Ms. Novak: Thank you. Did you know that Marie 2_, Katerina? Mr. Evans: Really? Its a small world, isnt it? So 3_ before you leave?Ms. Novak: No. Im going 4_. Mr. Evans: What?! Youre visiting our great city and you
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