九年级英语复习阅读专项训练

1、阅读阅读 Reading东营区二中胜园分校东营区二中胜园分校 李欣李欣专题复习专题复习 近五年东营市中考英语试卷近五年东营市中考英语试卷结构、题型、分结构、题型、分值分值分布布题类题类项目项目题量题量计分计分选选择择题题第一部分第一部分听力选择听力选择1515第二部分第二部分单项选择单项选择2020第三部分第三部分阅读理解阅读理解2030非选非选 择题择题第四部分第四部分听力填表听力填表55第五部分第五部分动词填空动词填空1010第六部分第六部分综合填空综合填空1010第七部分第七部分阅读表达阅读表达510第八部分第八部分书面表达书面表达120得阅读者得天下 中考英语阅读理解试题特点中考英语阅

2、读理解试题特点记叙文、说明文、应用文、议记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文，以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说论文，以及新闻报道、广告、通知、操作说明、表格等。明、表格等。科普、社会、政治、经济等多科普、社会、政治、经济等多方面内容。方面内容。4阅读理解考阅读理解考点题型分类点题型分类 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he was as

3、ked why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk! I was frightened and I d

4、idnt know what to do!” he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen.“I am considering how to explain all this to you, Mom,” he said. Instead of punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made! I havent seen such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has al

5、ready been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while? We will clean it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said,“ You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵) and together they cleaned up the s

6、pilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, we failed in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Lets go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can discover a way to carry it.”Then the little boy learned that if he grasped(抓紧)the bottle at th

7、e top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! In our daily life, if our parents change the way they teach us, sometimes things will be better. 1. Whats the main idea of the passage? _. A. introduce the life story of a famous scientist B. compare the different

8、 ways of family educationC. reveal the secret of the scientists success D. tell the parents to improve their teaching methods2. From the passage, we can know that Robert _. A. was very naughty when he was two B. was so working hard as to succeed C. learns a lot from his mother D. has made some great

9、 contributions to physics research3. On seeing the spoiled milk, what did the mother do firstly? A. She comforted his son. B. She cleaned the floor. C. She asked him to play in the milk for a while. D. She gave the boy a lecture.4. What is the meaning of “spilling” in Para.1? A. 吐出 B.溢出 C. 拼读 D. 擦掉5

10、According to the passage, the way the scientists mother used is _. A. educational B. strict C. formal D. strangeCheck your answers in groups and discuss the following questions: 1. Can you tell us what type they belong to? 2. How can you find out the answers to these 4 kinds of questions?Group work

11、Pre-task Pre-task ( (Check preview work )Check preview work ) 1. Whats the main idea of the passage? _. A. introduce the life story of a famous scientist B. compare the different ways of family educationC. reveal the secret of the scientists success D. tell the parents to improve their teaching meth

12、ods主旨大意题主旨大意题Tip： 此类题目的解题关键是找此类题目的解题关键是找到文章的中心句到文章的中心句topic sentence。中心句一般为首句或尾句。或者中心句一般为首句或尾句。或者找到一些高频词。找到一些高频词。 一些常见的提问方式一些常见的提问方式1) It can be inferred from the passage that_.2) We can infer from the text that_.3) From the text we know that _ .4) What does the writer mean?5) What does the story te

13、ll us? 2. From the passage, we can know that Robert _. A. was very naughty when he was two B. was so working hard as to succeed C. learns a lot from his mother D. has made some great contributions to physics research推理判断题推理判断题Tip: Tip: 此类题目需要推断文章的此类题目需要推断文章的内容，一般文中没有和选项一样内容，一般文中没有和选项一样的句子，但有相关内容，需要在

14、的句子，但有相关内容，需要在理解的基础上找答案理解的基础上找答案。3. On seeing the spoiled milk, what did the mother do firstly? A. She comforted his son. B. She cleaned the floor. C. She asked him to play in the milk for a while. D. She gave the boy a lecture.细节理解题细节理解题Tip: Tip: 此类题目可以先读题，然后此类题目可以先读题，然后带着题目去文中寻找答案带着题目去文中寻找答案, ,找到细

15、找到细节并进行标注，留下做题痕迹。节并进行标注，留下做题痕迹。You need to mark it!4. What is the meaning of “spilling” in Para.1? A. 吐出 B.溢出 C. 拼读 D. 擦掉词义猜测题词义猜测题Tip: Tip: 此类题目可以根此类题目可以根据上下文推测词义，词据上下文推测词义，词不离句，句不离章。不离句，句不离章。Connect the context!Connect the context!5According to the passage, the way the scientists mother used is _.

16、 A. educational B. strict C. formal D. strange推理判断题推理判断题Tip: Tip: 此类题目需要推断文章的此类题目需要推断文章的内容，一般文中没有和选项一样内容，一般文中没有和选项一样的句子，但有相关内容，需要在的句子，但有相关内容，需要在理解的基础上找答案理解的基础上找答案。阅阅读理解常读理解常见题型及答题技巧见题型及答题技巧细节理解细节理解looking for details猜测词猜测词义义guessing meaning推理判断推理判断 Inferring a conclusion主旨大意主旨大意finding out main idea

17、联系上下文联系上下文根据内容判断隐含意义根据内容判断隐含意义找到中心句找到中心句做标记做标记，带问题读带问题读 Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers. Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you

18、need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies. Buy folders in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject.

19、 This helps you keep papers and notes organized. Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become. Join all kinds of clubs or sports. Its important to communicate with teenag

20、ers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others. Ask for help. Youre never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when

21、 there is a question about homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.While-TaskWhile-Task 1. How many tips can you find from the passage? A. Three B. Four C. FiveD. Six2. You can NOT write down _ on a calendar. A. special ta

22、sks B. homework C. activities D. important dates3. _ can help you become confident. A. Using a chart B. Buying folders in different colors C. Reading books D. Joining different kinds of clubs4. According to the passage, the students can _. A. not communicate with teenagers outside of school B. join

23、all kinds of clubs and sports to get good grades in exams C. think it over when they have a question about their homework D. ask their teachers for help if they cant get on well with their family members.5. The passage is mainly about _ . A. how to plan for your studies B. how to succeed in a new sc

24、hool term C. how to solve problems and respect others D. how to keep the papers and notes organized 推理判断题推理判断题细节理解题细节理解题主旨大意题主旨大意题细节理解题细节理解题细节理解题细节理解题 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When

25、 he (1)_(ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I (2)_(try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling(溢出) the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk! I was frigh

26、tened and I didnt know what to do!” he said. His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen.“I (3)_(consider) how to explain all this to you, Mom,”he said. Instead of (4)_(punish) him, she said,“Robert, what a great mess you have made! I (5)_(not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since

27、 the milk has already been spilled, would you like (6)_(play) in the milk for a while? We (7)_(clean) it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said,“You know, Robert, whenever you (8)_(make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵) and toget

28、her they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, we (9)_(fail) in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Lets go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you (10)_(discover) a way to carry it.”Then the little boy learned that i

29、f he grasped(抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.was askedwas tryingam consideringpunishinghavent seento playwill cleanmakefailedcan discover被动语态被动语态过去进行时过去进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成时一般将来时一般将来时一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时加情态动词加情态动词非谓语动词非谓语动词非谓语动词非谓语动词Tip: Underline or

30、 circle some key words which can help you fill in the blanks.3.一般过去时一般过去时1.一般现在时一般现在时2.现在进行时现在进行时4.一般将来时一般将来时5.过去进行时过去进行时6.现在完成时现在完成时7.被动语态被动语态8.加情态动词加情态动词9&10.非谓语动词非谓语动词（2个）个）一般过去时一般过去时一般现在时一般现在时一般将来时一般将来时中考动词填空十大考点：中考动词填空十大考点： I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. B_ of his great achi

31、evements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he was asked why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it

32、 fell, spilling the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didnt know what to do!” he said. His mother h _ the noise and got into the kitchen.“I am considering how to explain all this to you, Mom,” he said. I _ of punishing him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have ma

33、de! I havent seen such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like to play in the milk for a while? We will clean it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few m _, his mother said,“ You know, Robert, whenever you make a mess like t_, finally you have t

34、o clean it up.” He used a sponge(海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mother then said, “You know, we failed in how to s _ carry a big milk bottle with t_ tiny hands just now. Lets go out in the yard and f _ the bottle with water to see if you can discover a way to carry it.”Then t

35、he little boy learned that if he grasped(抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it w _ dropping it. What a wonderful lesson! In our daily life, if our parents change the way they teach us, sometimes things will be b_. ecauseeardnsteadinutesuccessfullyillithouthiswoetter连词连词动词动词副词副词

36、名词名词代词代词副词副词数词数词动词动词介词介词形容词比较级形容词比较级1.首先要弄清文章大意；首先要弄清文章大意；2. 利用上下文语境，注意固定搭利用上下文语境，注意固定搭配配;3.要考虑词形变化，如名词或代词要考虑单复数；动要考虑词形变化，如名词或代词要考虑单复数；动词要考虑用哪种形式；形容词副词要考虑原级、比词要考虑用哪种形式；形容词副词要考虑原级、比较级还是最高级；较级还是最高级；中考综合填空注意事项：中考综合填空注意事项：4.通常考查名词和动词（通常考查名词和动词（3个）；形容词和副词（个）；形容词和副词（3个）；代词、介词、数词和连词（各个）；代词、介词、数词和连词（各1个）。所有

37、单个）。所有单词都来自词都来自1600个课标词；个课标词； Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers. Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also m

38、ake a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies. Buy folders in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep paper

39、s and notes organized. Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. (3)The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become. Join all kinds of clubs or sports. (4)Its important to communicate with teenagers outside of schoo

40、l. Joining sports clubs or other group activities is a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process(过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others. Ask for help. Youre never too old to ask for help. You can turn to your teachers when there is a question abou

41、t homework, projects or relationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。1.How many tips can you find from the passage? List them.2. What is a good way to help you learn how to get on with others? A. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。根据短文

42、内容简要回答问题。C. C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。(1)Use a calendar or chart. (2)Buy folders in different colors. (3)Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks. (4)Join all kinds of clubs or sports. (5)Ask for help. Joining sports club or other group activities. 你对阅读越感到兴奋，你就变得越有信心。你对阅读越感到兴奋，你就变得越有信心。

43、与校外的青少年互相交流是很重要的。与校外的青少年互相交流是很重要的。How can you succeed in a new school term?B. B. 将短文中画线的句子译成汉语将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。3._4._5._.Five.1.前两个问题可以带问题去文中找答案，注意第一前两个问题可以带问题去文中找答案，注意第一题答案不止一处；题答案不止一处；2. 英译汉翻译时，要把握好句子结构，进而调整英译汉翻译时，要把握好句子结构，进而调整好语序，结合上下文意思，确立最佳的表达方式；好语序，结合上下文意思，确立最佳的表达方式；3.题目概括首先要把握住文章的主题，主题句一般位题目概括首先要把握住文章的主题，主题句一般位于文章或段落的开始或结尾，然后用最简练的短句于文章或段落的开始或结尾，然后用最简练的短句子或者短语进行概括总结。子或者短语进行概括总结。中考阅读表达注意事项：中考阅读表达注意事项：Post-TaskPost-Task Summary： What have we learnt today?阅阅读常读常见题型见题型阅读理阅读理解解细细节节理理解解猜猜测测词词义义推推理理判判断断主主旨旨大大意意动词填空动词填空3.3.一般过去时一般过去时1.一般现在时一般现在时2.现在进行时现在进行时4.4.一般将来时一般将来时5.过去进行时过