江苏省润州区片区动词专项复习学案（无答案）

1、.课题：动词主备：徐平 课型：复习 区九年级英语组班级 姓名 学号_【知识点讲解】1动词的分类类别意义例词系动词系动词说明主语的状态、性质、特征或身份。be, seem, look, feel, get, turn, smell, sound，become, stay, taste助动词无词义或意思不完好，帮助构成各种时态、语态、否认句或疑问句。be, have, will/would,do, shall/should 情态动词表示说话人的才能、语气或情态,多数没有人称和数的变化。can/could，may/might，must, need, dare，will/would，shall/sho

2、uld实义/行为动词及物动词本身意义不完好，需要接宾语才能使其意思完好。learn, give, ask, open不及物动词自身意思完好，无需接宾语。look, listen, run, work, turn2动词的八大时态时态种类构造例句如今的时态如今时谓语动词用原形或三单She watches TV every day.将来时will / be going to + 动词原形She will watch TV tomorrow.进展时am / is / are + 动词的如今分词She is watching TV now.完成时have / has + 动词的过去分词She has a

3、lready watched TV before going to bed.过去的时态过去时谓语用动词的过去式She watched TV yesterday.将来时would 或was/ were going to + 动词原形She was going to watch TV the next week.进展时was / were + 动词的如今分词She was watching TV at 9:00 yesterday.完成时had +动词的过去分词She had already watched TV when I got home.3动词的语态 概念：动词的语态表示主语与谓语之间的关

4、系。英语有两种语态：主动语态表示主语是谓语动词的执行者，被动语态表示主语是谓语动作的承受者。以及物动词ask为例，其各种时态形式的被动构造如下：语态构造一般如今时am / is / are + asked一般过去时was / were + asked一般将来时shall / will + be asked如今完成时has / have + been asked过去完成时had + been asked含有情态动词的被动语态can / must / need / may + be asked【课堂检测】单项选择。 1. -Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m

5、.? -In fact, we _. The train _ until l0 a.m. A. mustnt; doesnt leave B. mustnt; leaves C. neednt; wont leave D. neednt; will leave 2. -Fifty dollars for such a T-shirt! You _ be joking! -Im serious. Its made of silk.A. must B. need C. may D. can 3. I know a little about Thailand, as I _ there three

6、years ago. A. have been B. have gone C. will go D. went 4.-How long do you think the terrible weather will _? -Why not listen to the weather report? A. appear B. last C. change D. discover 5. The cakes in the restaurant _, so they _well. A. are tasted better; are sold B. are tasted well; sellC. tast

7、e terrible; are sold D. taste nice; sell 6. Linda, with her parents, _ the Wolf Hill, and they will be back this afternoon. A. has gone to B. have gone to C. has been to D. have been to 7. -Ive not finished my project yet. -Hurry up! Our friends_ for us. A. wait B. are waiting C. will wait D. have w

8、aited 8. I was very angry with John he just _when I spoke to him. A. isnt listening B. hasnt listened C. didnt listen D. wasnt listening 9. -We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club，but I dont know_. -Why not Mary? She is always willing to help others. A . what to choose B. how to choose C. w

9、hen to choose D. who to choose 10. -When _ you _ reading Jane Eyre? -Its hard to say. Im busy recently. A. did; finishB. have; finished C. will; finishD. do; finish【课后稳固】一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1. They are trying to do something _ help the old. 2. Today most students can go to high school for further

10、 _ educate in our country. 3. -Sue，what did you do last Sunday?-I _buy a birthday present for my Dad.4. Look! The teenagers are making cards_ show love for their mothers. 5. Have you ever _ write a letter to your parents? 6. We_ask to help our parents do some housework every day. 7. To keep healthy,

11、 I decide _ exercise half an hour every day.8. Our notebook computer _weigh 5 pounds and costs about $2,000.9. Id love to join you in the camping, but I_promise to go cycling with John yesterday.10. You can come over now, but 10 minutes is all I can spare _talk with you.11. I dont know if we _show a

12、round the History Museum tomorrow afternoon.12. The snow _ stop when she woke up and the sun was shining brightly. 13. Understanding yourself is very important to _ build self-confidence. 14. Unluckily, the recent floods _ destroymany farm-houses in the south. 15. What do you think _happen to John i

13、f he finds his car has been stolen?二、阅读理解。In 1901, the citizens of Colorado Springs in the USA decided to collect everyday items and to seal 封住them in a special box. The box was marked “To be opened after midnight, December 31st, AD 2019，and was kept in the Colorado College Library.One hundred years

14、 later, on the appointed 约定day, 300 people gathered to watch the opening of the box. Many in the crowd were the descendants 后代of people who had placed things inside the box.When the box was opened after midnight, the things inside the box were in very good condition. There were newspapers, photos, d

15、iaries, name cards, family trees, books and lots of letters, including one written by Theodore Roosevelt, who became the President of the USA later that year. One of Roosevelts friends lived in Colorado Springs at that time.Many of the letters were written to their descendants. They describe the hop

16、es that the people of 1901 had for the people of the next century. At that time, Colorado Springs had just a few thousand people. Now nearly half a million people live there.Colorado College Library has scanned the materials and put them on a website. Cecil Muller, whose grandfather had placed a col

17、lection of postcards in the box, said that the time capsule was a great treasure. “This is a wonderful educational resource资源. We can learn so much about our history, he said. “I never knew my grandfather, but now I feel very close to him. 1.According to the passage, “time capsule means _.A. a colle

18、ction of clocks and watchesB. a machine for travelling through timeC. a collection of items for people to look at in the futureD. a collection of unwanted items 2. Many of the letters in the time capsule talked about_.A. the history of the town B. the people who lived in the town C. the politics of

19、the USA D. peoples hopes for the future 3.Cecil Muller says that the time capsule _.A. helps him to get to know his grandfather B. is worth a lot of moneyC. brings back his memories of his grandfatherD. helps him to remember his younger day三、首字母填空。Nogoba was a cavegirl. She lived in a cave with about 40 other people. Cavepeople lived in big groups to help each other. Their l 1 were very dangerous. There were many w 2 animals near the caves lions, tigers, bears and elephants. The