江苏省润州区片区 冠词专项复习学案（无答案）

1、.课题：冠词主备：郭玲娟 课型：复习 区九年级英语组班级 姓名 学号 【语法讲解】一、不定冠词a, an1.泛指某一类人活物。例如： My father is a driver. This is an orange.2.表示某人某物，但不详细说明何人何物。例如：A student from Class Two runs fastest.3.表示数量，有“一的含义，但数的概念没有one强烈。e.g. There is a flower in the vase.4.用在序数词前，表示“又一、再一。e.g. Ive tried it three times. Let me try a fourth

2、time.5.用于某些固定词组中。e.g. half an hour, a moment ago, a lot of, have a rest, a little等。6.注意： a useful book, a university an unusual story, an umbrella, an hour an “a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x 例如：Theres an “h in the word “hero.二、定冠词the1.表示表达中第二次提到的人或物，或谈话双方都知道的人或物。例如：There is some water in the cup

3、. The water is hot.2.用于单数可数名词前，表示种类。例如：The telephone was invented by Bell.3.表示世界上独一无二的事物，以及表示江河、海洋、山脉等地理名称。例如：the sun, the moon, the earth等。4.用于序数词前、形容词最高级前、乐器名称前、表示方位的名词前或一些专有名词前。例如：the first, the best, play the piano, in the south, the Great Wall等。5.在复数姓氏前加the, 表示××一家人，常表示复数。例如：The Brown

4、s are going to Shanghai for a holiday this summer.6.用在一些形容词前，表示一类人。例如：the rich, the poor, the young, the old等。7.用于某些固定词组中。例如：by the way, in the morning, all the time, look the same等。三、零冠词即不用冠词1.用于专有名词、称呼、头衔和不可数名词前。例如：China, Mr Li, meat等。2.用于节日、星期、月份、季节、年、学科、颜色、语种、国家等名词前。例如：in summer, in August, on S

5、unday, study physics, in purple, Japanese, Britain等。3.用于一日三餐和表球类运动的名词前。例如：have breakfast, play football等。4.用于已由this, that, my, your, some, any, each等定于修饰的名词前。例如：Look at my book.5.用于某些固定词组中。例如：go to bed, by bus, at night, in time, in hospital等。【课堂检测】单项选择。 1.- Are there many places of interest in Nant

6、ong?- Yes. By _ way, you can go there by _ bus.A. the, aB. /; theC. the, /D. a; / 2. Helen has _ lovely pet dog. _ dog is clever enough to bring her newspapers every evening. A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A 3. In order to find _ better job, she planned to learn _ second foreign language.A. t

7、he; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 4. China has _ area of about 9,600,000 square kilometers. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. This summer, I'm going to visit _ Great Wall. A. a B. an C. the D. / 6. Now all of us exercise at _least _ hour a day in and outside school. A. the; a B. a; an C. /; a D./; an

8、7. -My son seldom has breakfast. -It is unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A. /; an B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a 8. Zhang Lili, _ good teacher, is regarded as _ most beautiful teacher at present. A. an; a B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a 9.-Hurry up，or well be late -Take your timeits just_s

9、hort distance from here to_cinema A./；the B. the；a C. a；the D./；a 10.-Excuse me, is there _ book by Mo Yan?-Yes. Its on _ bookshelf over there.A. a; / B. a; the C. /; the D. the; a 11. - Have you heard of Hou Yifan, _ female world chess champion冠军?- Yes, she is from _ Taizhou. Were proud of her.A. a

10、; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; /【稳固练习】一、单项选择。 1. Lily is _ active girl and she is fond of playing _volleyball. A. an; a B. a; the C. an; / D. a; / 2. Mr Wang has worked as _ English teacher for more than 10 years.A. / B. a C. an D. the 3. Ge You is _ popular film star in China, who likes listening t

11、o music. A. a B. an C. the D. / 4. Beijing, _ capital of China, has _ long history. A. a; a B. the; / C. the; a D. /; the 5. -_ expensive mobile phone it is ! -Yes, but I think _ style is quite fashionable. A. What a; a B. How; the C. What an; the D. How an; the 二、完形填空。A little boy came up to his mo

12、ther in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper, and 1 her a piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mother 2 her hands, she read what on the paper.For 3 the grass $5.00For cleaning up my room this week $1.00For going to the supermarket for you $1.00For looking after

13、my baby brother while you went shopping $1.00For taking out the rubbish $1.00For getting a good report card $5.00For cleaning up the garden $2.00Total: $16.00Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up a pen, turned 4 the paper he had written on, and this was what she wrote:Fo

14、r the nine 5 I carried you while you were growing inside me, free.For all the nights that Ive sat up with you, fed you and sung songs for you , free.For all the tears眼泪 that youve 6 through the years, free.When you add it up, the cost of my love is free.For all the nights that were filled with 7 , f

15、ree.For the toys, food, clothes, and even cleaning your nose, free.And when you add it all up, the 8 cost of real love is free.When the little boy finished reading what his mother had written, there were tears in his eyes. He looked straight 9 at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you. And th

16、en he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote: 10 IN FULL. 1. A. passedB. postedC. offeredD. borrowed 2. A. wavedB. clappedC. driedD. shook 3. A. pushingB. cuttingC. moppingD. picking 4. A. backB. awayC. overD. off 5. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years 6. A. enjoyedB. causedC. collectedD. prove

17、d 7. A. jokes B. wishesC. smilesD. worries 8. A. fullB. halfC. highD. new 9. A. outB. aroundC. down D. up 10.A. PAIDB. SOLDC. SPENTD. BOUGHT三、任务型阅读。In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The gover

18、nment introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died fr

19、om pollution in just four days. Part of the problem is the new out of town shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping. Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to Lo