CNC专业词汇中英文对照及简介

1、机床行业部分英汉对照（1)：按英文字母排序3-Jaws indexing spacers三爪、分割工具头加工中心机刀库Aluminum continuous melting & holding furnaces连续溶解保温炉Balancing equipment平衡设备Bayonet卡口Bearing fittings轴承配件Bearing processing equipment轴承加工机Bearings轴承Belt drive带传动Bending machines弯曲机Blades刀片Blades,saw锯片Bolts,screws & nuts螺栓,螺帽及螺丝Boring

2、 heads搪孔头Boring machines镗床Cable making tools造线机Casting,aluminium铸铝Casting,copper铸铜Casting,gray iron铸灰口铁Casting,malleable iron可锻铸铁Casting,other其他铸造Casting,steel铸钢Chain drive链传动Chain making tools造链机Chamfer machines倒角机Chucks夹盘Clamping/holding systems夹具/支持系统CNC bending presses电脑数控弯折机CNC boring machines电

3、脑数控镗床CNC drilling machines电脑数控钻床CNC EDM wire-cutting machines电脑数控电火花线切削机CNC electric discharge machines电脑数控电火花机CNC engraving machines电脑数控雕刻机CNC grinding machines电脑数控磨床CNC lathes电脑数控车床CNC machine tool fittings电脑数控机床配件CNC milling machines电脑数控铣床CNC shearing machines电脑数控剪切机CNC toolingsCNC刀杆CNC wire-cutt

4、ing machines电脑数控线切削机Conveying chains输送链Coolers冷却机Coupling联轴器Crimping tools卷边工具Cutters刀具Cutting-off machines切断机Diamond cutters钻石刀具Dicing saws晶圆切割机Die casting dies压铸冲模Die casting machines压铸机Dies-progressive连续冲模Disposable toolholder bits舍弃式刀头Drawing machines拔丝机Drilling machines钻床Drilling machines bench

5、钻床工作台Drilling machines,high-speed高速钻床Drilling machines,multi-spindle多轴钻床Drilling machines,radial摇臂钻床Drilling machines,vertical立式钻床drills钻头Electric discharge machines(EDM)电火花机Electric power tools电动刀具Engraving machines雕刻机Engraving machines,laser激光雕刻机Etching machines蚀刻机Finishing machines修整机Fixture夹具For

6、ging dies锻模Forging,aluminium锻铝Forging,cold冷锻Forging,copper铜锻Forging,other其他锻造Forging,steel钢锻Foundry equipment铸造设备Gear cutting machines齿轮切削机Gears齿轮Gravity casting machines重力铸造机Grinder bench磨床工作台Grinders,thread螺纹磨床Grinders,tools & cutters工具磨床Grinders,ultrasonic超声波打磨机Grinding machines磨床Grinding mac

7、hines,centerless无心磨床Grinding machines,cylindrical外圆磨床Grinding machines,universal万能磨床Grinding tools磨削工具Grinding wheels磨轮Hand tools手工具Hard/soft and free expansion sheet making plant硬(软)板(片)材及自由发泡板机组Heat preserving furnaces保温炉Heating treatment funaces熔热处理炉Honing machines搪磨机Hydraulic components液压元件Hydra

8、ulic power tools液压工具Hydraulic power units液压动力元件Hydraulic rotary cylinders液压回转缸Jigs钻模Lapping machines精研机Lapping machines,centerless无心精研机Laser cutting激光切割Laser cutting for SMT stensil激光钢板切割机Lathe bench车床工作台Lathes,automatic自动车床Lathes,heavy-duty重型车床Lathes,high-speed高速车床Lathes,turret六角车床Lathes,vertical立式

9、车床Lubricants润滑液Lubrication Systems润滑系统Lubricators注油机Machining centers,general通用加工中心Machining centers,horizontal卧式加工中心Machining centers,horizontal & vertical卧式及立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical立式加工中心Machining centers,vertical double-column type立式双柱加工中心Magnetic tools磁性工具Manifolds集合管Milling heads铣头M

10、illing machines铣床Milling machines,bed type床身式铣床Milling machines,duplicating仿形铣床Milling machines,horizontal卧式铣床Milling machines,turret vertical六角立式铣床Milling machines,universal万能铣床Milling machines,vertical立式铣床Milling machines,vertical & horizontal立式及卧式铣床Mold & die components模具单元Mold changing s

11、ystems换模系统Mold core模芯Mold heaters/chillers模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair模具维修Molds模具Nail making machines造钉机Oil coolers油冷却器Overflow cutting machines for aluminium wheels铝轮冒口切断机P type PVC waterproof rolled sheet making plantP型PVC高分子防水PCB fine piecing systems印刷电器板油压冲孔脱料系统Pipe &

12、tube making machines管筒制造机Planing machines刨床Planing machines vertical立式刨床Pneumatic hydraulic clamps气油压虎钳Pneumatic power tools气动工具Powder metallurgic forming machines粉末冶金成型机Presses,cold forging冷锻冲压机presses,crank曲柄压力机Presses,eccentric离心压力机Presses,forging锻压机Presses,hydraulic液压冲床Presses,knuckle joint肘杆式压力

13、机Presses,pneumatic气动冲床Presses,servo伺服冲床Presses,transfer自动压力机Pressing dies压模Punch formers冲子研磨器Quick die change systems速换模系统Quick mold change systems快速换模系统Reverberatory furnaces反射炉Rollers滚筒Rolling machines辗压机Rotary tables转台Sawing machines锯床Sawing machines,band带锯床Saws,band带锯Saws,hack弓锯Saws,horizontal b

14、and卧式带锯Saws,vertical band立式带锯shafts轴Shapers牛头刨床Shearing machines剪切机Sheet metal forming machines金属板成型机Sheet metal working machines金属板加工机Slotting machines插床spindles主轴Stamping parts冲压机Straightening machines矫直机Switches & buttons开关及按钮Tapping machines攻螺丝机Transmitted chains传动链Tube bending machines弯管机Ve

15、rtical hydraulic broaching machine立式油压拉床Vises虎钳Vises,tool-maker精密平口钳Wheel dressers砂轮修整器Woven-Cutting machines织麦激光切割机Wrenches扳手常用机床的主要用途车床主要用于加工各种回转表面和回转体的端面。如车削内外圆柱面、圆锥面、环槽及成形回转表面，车削端面及各种常用的螺纹，配有工艺装备还可加工各种特形面。在车床上还能做钻孔、扩孔、铰孔、滚花等工作。 铣床一种用途广泛的机床，在铣床上可以加工平面（水平面、垂直面）、沟槽（键槽、T形槽、燕尾槽等）、分齿零件（齿轮、花键轴、链轮乖

16、、螺旋形表面（螺纹、螺旋槽）及各种曲面。此外，还可用于对回转体表面、内孔加工及进行切断工作等。铣床在工作时，工件装在工作台上或分度头等附件上，铣刀旋转为主运动，辅以工作台或铣头的进给运动，工件即可获得所需的加工表面。由于是多刀断续切削，因而铣床的生产率较高。刨床插床主要用于加工各种平面（如水平面、垂直面和斜面及各种沟槽，如T形槽、燕尾槽、V形槽等）、直线成型表面。如果配有仿形装置，还可加工空间曲面，如汽轮机叶轮，螺旋槽等。这类机床的刀具结构简单，回程时不切削，故生产率较低，一般用于单件小批量生产。 镗床适用于机械加工车间对单件或小批量生产的零件进行平面铣削和孔系加工，主轴箱端部设计有平旋盘径向刀架，能精确镗削尺寸较大的孔和平面。此外还可进行钻、铰孔及螺纹加工。磨床用磨料磨具（砂轮、砂带、油石或研磨料等）作为工具对工件表面进行切削加工的机床，统称为磨床。磨床可加工各种表面，如内外圆柱面和圆锥面、平面、齿轮齿廊面、螺旋面及各种成型面等，还