上海牛津6Bunit2

1、新尚教育学科教师辅导讲义学员日校: 年 级： 预初 课时数：2学员姓名： 辅导科目： 英语 学科教师： 学科组长签名组长备注课 题复习unit1; 学习unit2 授课时间：2012-2 （17:00 - 19:00）备课时间： 2012-2-20教学目标1. 复习unit 1 2. 熟练掌握unit 2 中介词in,for的用法3. 掌握现在完成时的意义结构和用法重点、难点1. 课本单词和短语的记忆以及活学活用2. 现在完成时的用法，结构以及和一般过去时的区别考点及考试要求1. 现在完成时2. 考试重点就是课本知识点的灵活运用教学内容Step One: Greeting and warm-u

2、p Step Two: Module 1 City life  Unit 2 At the airport（在机场）一 知识点整理1. 在机场：at the airport = airfield 坐飞机by air =by plane 航空公司airlines At+小地点： at the station, at the railway station, at the bus stop2. 一次去洛杉矶的旅行a trip to Los Angeles 一次到北京的旅行： trip n. take / have / go on a trip to sp. = travel to sp.

3、 / go travel(l)ing to sp. 去某地旅游take a two-day trip 两天的旅行3. this/ last/ next Sunday 本周日/ 上周日/ 下周日 this Sunday 用在将来时 this之前无介词4. have been in sp. for + 一段时间 住在某地多久 (现在还在当地)have been to 去过(已经回来) Mrs Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA before.have gone to 去了(还没回来) 5. plan to stay there for two wee

4、ks 打算住在那里达两周v. plan, planned, planned , planning plan to do sth. n. have/ make a plan to do sth.6. stay there for 一段时间 呆在那里两星期：stay there for two weeks7. buy their plane tickets 买了他们的飞机票 buy- bought- boughtbuy (bought) sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.a plane ticket 一张机票buy, make , get, cook, sing sb. sth

5、. = buy, make , get, cook, sing sth. for sb. take, bring, pass, lend, sell sb. sth. = take, bring, pass, lend, sell sth. to sb.buy sb. plenty of T-shirts and several silk scarves 给某人买了许多体裇衫和几条丝围巾= buy plenty of T-shirts and several silk scarves for sb. 一条真丝围巾a silk scarf scarf-scarves复数8. several (几

6、个) + 可数名词复数 = a few 几个 a few chicken wings = several chicken wings 几个鸡翅膀plenty of + 可数/不可数名词 大量的 a lot of+ 不可数、可数复数 许多 = lots of a lot of 表示许多，用于肯定句，疑问句和否定句中则要转换为：= much + 不可数名词= many + 可数名词复数a small/great number of +可数名词 许多a small /huge amount of +不可数名词 许多e.g.There is plenty of water in the bottle.

7、e.g.There are enough apples for everyone.e.g. I have got a lot of homework today. 9. however但是, 然而 adv. = but 但是however在句子开头要在后面加逗号However, they havent packed their suitcases yet.But they havent packed their suitcases yet.10. pack their suitcases  把他们的手提箱打包 pack v. 装箱 pack- packed-packed suitca

8、se 手提箱 suit 套装 case 箱子11. get enough space  得到足够的空间  get- got- gotspace 不可数名词 空间 = room12. plenty of space in my suitcase for your clothes and the silk scarves 我的手提箱里用来装你衣服和丝围巾的许多空间silk 丝绸 milk牛奶 写法接近 两个都是不可数名词I havent got too many things  没有太多的东西too many +可数名词 e.g. too many clothesTh

9、ere are too many cars and buses in the streets.too much +不可数名词 e.g. He has got too much work today. Im afraid you spend too much money on stamps.13. fly, flew, flown, flying v. e.g. fly a kite fly to Beijing = go to Beijing by plane / air flight n.飞行，航班 e.g. Dad will take the first flight to Tokyo t

10、omorrow. Flight No. ( number ) 航班号14. Let me drive you to the airport tomorrow.let sb. (宾格) do sth. 让某人做某事 反义疑问句 shall we 或者will youmake sb. (宾格) do sth. 使某人做某事e.g. The young mother let / made her son dress himself.Let us sing a song for them, will you?Lets sing a song for them, shall we?15. drive s

11、b. to sp. 开车送某人去某地 drive v. 开车 drive, drove, driven, driving driver n. 司机drive sb. to the airport  开车把某人送到机场16. class 舱位等级 n. economy 经济舱 n. 17. arrive v. 到达, 不及物动词 arrive at the airport   到达机场arrive in + a city / a countryarrive at + the airport / the railway station / the bus stop / scho

12、ol / a small placearrive here / there / home = get to sp. / reach sp. 及物动词arrival n. 到达 arrival (n.) time 到达时间 New arrivals. 新品上市l Exercise: 1). The students arrived _ Hong Kong at 4 oclock yesterday afternoon.a. in b. at c. to d. onkey: a2). I believe they will _ tomorrow afternoon.a. get b. get to

13、 c. reach d. arrivekey: d18. depart v. 出发，离开 depart for leave forgo to depart for Tokyo= leave for Tokyo= go to Tokyodepart from sp. 离开某地 depart from Shanghai= leave Shanghaideparture n. 离开，出发 departure time 起飞时间; 离开时间 arrival time 到达时间department n. 部门e.g. I went to Hong Kong last year.=I _ _ Hong K

14、ong last year.=I _ _ Hong Kong last year.19. take, spend, pay, cost用法人花费 spend: spend time money on sth. I spent two hours on this maths problem.spend time money (in) doing sth. They spent a day (in) swimming. 人付钱 pay: pay for sth. I have to pay for the book lost. pay for sb. 替某人付钱。 pay sb. 付钱给某人。Th

15、ey pay us every month. 物花费cost: 或者it 代词前文出现的名词作主语，后面加多少钱，表示某物花费了某人多少钱。 It takes sb. 时间to do sth. take 表花费必须是it作形式主语开头,什么什么，后面只能加时间的词语，指用掉的时间。 It took them three years to build this road. 问时间: 问大时间：when.? 问具体时间：what time.?20. the plane ticket says：机票上写着 21. all passengers  所有的乘客 passenger n. 乘客

16、pass v. 经过， 路过 22. two hours before the departure time 在出发时间前两个小时23. before 在。之前 表示时间 后面接句子或单词 before class 上课之前 before ten oclock 在十点之前 before the departure time 在离开时间之前24. have (has) to do sth. 不得不干某事 - (否定) dont (doesnt/ didnt ) have to do sth. have to do = must do have to 含有被迫的意思e.g. It is nine

17、oclock. Im afraid I have to go home. His mother isnt home. He has to look after his baby brother. There was going to be an exam next morning. He had to go over his lessons at home. Tom cant find his pen. He cant write now.He has to buy a new pen.He has to borrow a pen from his friend.He has to look

18、for it everywhere.Mary is ill now.She has to stay in bed.She has to go to hospital.e.g. I lost my bike. I _ buy a new one.否定：I _buy a new one.一般疑问：_ you _buy a new one?25. Dont worry (about sb. / sth. / doing sth.). 不要担心某人/某物/干某事worry n. 担忧 v. 担心 (worried, worried, worrying) worry about worried adj.

19、 担心的e.g. Dont worry / be worried about me, Mum. I can take good care of myself.Dont worry / be worried about your lessons. I will help you. Dont worry / be worried about making mistakes when youre learning English.e.g. Don't _.e.g. He is _ about his homework.e.g. He _ about his son very much the

20、n.26.leave, left, left, leaving leave A 离开A地 leave home 离开家 leave for B = go to B 动身去B地 leave for Los Angeles  出发去洛杉矶 leave A for B = go to B from A 离开A地去B地leave rubbish 丢垃圾My father will go to Tokyo from Shanghai tomorrow. = My father will leave _ for _ tomorrow.Key: Shanghai, Tokyo 27. trolle

21、y trolleys复数形式 find a trolley 找到一辆手推车28. look at the sign: 看那个标志 look at 表示看的动作see a lot of signs 看到很多标志 see 表示看的结果 （同样用法的还有： listen to -hear; look for-find）29. What does each sign mean? = Whats the meaning of each sign?What doesmean? = What is the meaning of ? 是什么意思？mean (meant, meant) v. meaning n

22、. meaningful adj. 有意义的 meaningless adj. 无意义的30. escalator 手扶电exit v. 退出 n. 出口enter v. 进入 entrance n. 入口inform v.通知 information n. 信息（不可数）31. a passport 一张护照32. a boarding card 一张登机牌 board n. 板 boarding n. 登机go aboard 登机、登船 go abroad 飘洋过海出国去e.g. They have got their boarding cards, they can go _

23、now. e.g. Many students like to go _ to furthere their study nowadays.33. a name tag 姓名标签34. bring a camera 带了一个照相机 bring- brought- brought35. get some US dollars  拿了一些美金 write down Aunt Judys address  写下茱迪阿姨的地址 write- wrote- written write down 写下，记下 call Aunt Judy 打电话给茱迪阿姨  call- cal

24、led-calledput a name tag on the suitcase 在手提箱上贴上一张姓名条 put- put- put36. go on a business trip to the U.S.A.  去美国出差go on a business trip to sp. 去某地出差go for a holiday / go to sp for a holiday 去度假 go on a business trip to 去出差business n. busy adj. (busier, busiest) businessman (businessmen) bus

25、inesswoman (businesswomen)37. write a checklist 写一张核对清单check v. 检查 核查 write a shopping list 购物清单 38. 某地有某物 there be 某地将要有某物 there will be39. 你已经带护照了吗？ Have you brought your passport yet? 40.  - Have you yet? Yes, Ive already ./ No, I havent yet.41. The plane ticket says, “All passenge

26、rs must arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time. ”机票上显示：“所有的乘客必须在出发时间前两小时到达机场。”42. What time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomorrow? 明天你的飞机几点出发去洛杉矶？What time are we going to leave home tomorrow? 明天我们几点离开家？43. 现在完成时态(1)构成： have /has +过去分词done/been(2)用法：动作发生在过去，强调现在的结果,

27、常和already, just, yet 连用already, just用于肯定句 yet用于否定句和疑问句时间状语：now, this week, today, this year, this termsince+时间点, for+一段时间; in the past 2 years (在过去的两年里) 有时无明确的时间状语：I have had my lunch. I have already finished reading my books.(3) 否定句：I havent finished reading my books yet.(4)一般疑问： Have you finished

28、reading your books yet?肯定回答：Yes, I have (finished reading my books).否定回答：No, I havent (finished reading my books). (5)特殊疑问： How long have you been a teacher? (6) have been to 已去过，已回来 have gone to 已去， 未归 have been in 一直在， 未曾离开 I _ Hong Kong before. I _Shanghai for many years.Step Three: HomeworkII. F

29、ill the blanks with the given words in their proper forms (用所给词的适当形式填空)（6分） 1. I have already got my_ card. (board) 2. We all know the _ time of our train. (depart). 3. _MU138 to Tokyo will take off in 20 minutes. (fly) 4. All the _ in the bus must not smoke. (pass) 5. The old man is _ about his ill

30、ness. (worry) 6. Please show me the _ to the park. (enter) III. Choose the best answer (选择填空) (10分)( ) 1. This is _ air ticket to Dalian. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. Kitty_ stay in Japan for one year. A. plan B. plan to C. plans D. plans to( )3. This bag is too heavy. Let me _it for you. A. carry B.

31、 carrying C. to carry D. carried( )4.Have you _any photos in Beijing? A. take B. takes C. took D. taken（ ）5. Aunt Judy will leave _Tokyo next week. A. in B. at C. for D. to ( )6.We can get_ information on the internet. A. many B. a lot C. a few D. a lot of ( )7. My uncle is going _ a business trip t

32、o the USA. A. to B. on C. for D. at ( )8. Young children _ to do a lot of homework every day. A. dont have B. havent C. not have D. doesnt have ( )9. -Have you ever been to Hongkong? -Yes, I _ there last July. A. go B. went C. have been D. have gone ( )10.-­­­­ ? - Yes ,please. I

33、d like two tickets to Los Angeles. A. Have you been to Los Angeles? B. Can I help you ? C.Do you have the tickets? D. Can I get the tickets?IV. Rewrite the sentences as required:( 按要求改写下列句子) （8分）1. They have already bought their plane tickets.(改成一般疑问句)_they bought their plane tickets_?2. Mary will have to stay there for two months. .(划线部分提问)_ _ will Mary have to stay there?3.