中考英语二轮专题练习非谓语动词含解析

1、 2020年中考英语二轮专题练习：非谓语动词（含解析）( )1.Tom is interested in _.A.listen to music B.to listen music C.listening music D.listening to music( )2.Mrs.Li made me _ the classroom yesterday.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned( )3.I would rather_a cup of tea and stay here quietly.A.having B.to have C.have D.had

2、( )4.My younger sister often wants me _ stories on weekends. A.tell B.telling C.told D.to tell( )5.He is very tired. Youd better_.A.not to wake him up B.not to wake up himC.to not wake up him D.to not wake him up( )6.One day when I went into his room, I saw him _on a table. A.sitting B.to sit C.was

3、sitting D.sat( )7.He didnt know _,so he stopped _the way.A.where to go there;asking B.where to go;askingC.how to go there;to ask D.where to go;ask( )8-Oh,my god. I forgot _the window. Its windy. -Lets go home quickly.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.closed( )9.The box is too heavy for him _.A.to carr

4、y B.to carry it C.carrying D.to carry them( )10.The policeman stopped_,but there was no more sound. A.listening B.to listen C.listen D.listenning( )11.I will show you how _the computer.A.to use B.to use it C.using D.to using( )12.I preferred doing something to _nothing on weekends.A.done B.do C.doin

5、g D.to do( )13.The mother told her son _in the street.A.not play B.not to play C.doesnt play D.to not play( )14.It was too late,so she stopped her son from _TV.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watches( )15.His mother decided_holiday in the country.A.spend B.to spend C.spent D.spending( )16.Would you

6、mind _the door,its too hot.A.open B.opening C.openning D.to open( )17.-Lets have a rest. -Not now.I dont want to stop_the games.A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing( )18.My mother often asks me _early .A.to get up B.get up C.getting up D.gets up( )19.I study English by _radio.A.listen to B.listening C

7、.to listen to D.listening to( )20.Im afraid of _to school on weekends.A.go B.to go C.going D.reaching( )21.I knew her very well. had seen her _ up from a child.A.grow B.grew C.to grow D.was growing( )22.Have you read this book? Its worth _.A.read B.reading C.to read D.to be read ( )23.We will do wha

8、t we can_ the environment.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protected( )24.Students should pay attention to _the teacher in class.A.hear B.listen to C.hearing D.listening to( )25.The clock is used for_us the time.A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.told( )26.Would you please _any noise? He has just fal

9、len asleep.A.make B.not to make C.to make D.not made( )27.Look! There are some boys_football on the playground.A.play B.to play C.playing D.played( )28.Let the students _ after themselves.Im sure they can do that.A.looks B.look C.looking D.to look ( )29.Would you like_me _my study?A.help; B.to help;

10、 with C.help; about D.to help; about( )30.The girl began_English two years ago.A.to learn B.learns C.learn D.learnt( )31.Im hungry. I want something _.A.eat B.eating C.eaten D.to eat( )32.Can you see the sign “No_”?A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoking D.smoked( )33.Do you feel well enough_classes?A.have B.t

11、o have C.having D.had( )34.It took Tom an hour _ by bike yesterday.A.come here B.to come here C.coming here D.came here( )35.On the top of the hill,we could see smoke_from the chimney in the village.A.rise B.rose C.rising D.risen( )36.Suddenly I felt my chair _.A.move B.moving C.to move D.moved( )37

12、.What are you busy_these days?A.do B.to do C.doing D.done( )38.Its difficult to get used to _in the field.A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept( )39.What about_now?I hardly have time tomorrow.A.go shop B.go shopping C.going shop D.going shopping( )40.Daming enjoys _stamps. He has 200 of them.A.colle

13、ct B.to collect C.collecting D.collects( )41.Please be quiet. We are not allowed _ much noise in the reading-room.A.make B.to make C.making D.made( )42.Nobody told me _. So I need your help.A.how to do B.what to do it C.how to do it D.what do it( )43.We have to work for four hours. Now lets stop_a r

14、est.A.have B.to have C.having D.had( )44.I think the room is too small for us _.A.to live B.live in C.to live in D.live( )45.-Why is your room so dirty? -Sorry,I_it.A.forget to clean B.forget cleaning C.forgot to clean D.forgot cleaning( )46.Could you tell me when she can finish _these books?A.readi

15、ng B.to read C.read D.reads( )47.He was heard_English with a foreigner yesterday morning.A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoken( )48.It is easy for you _these pictures.A.draw B.drawwing C.to draw D.drawing( )49.The funny story made us _.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed( )50.Please give me a p

16、iece of paper _.A.to write B.to write on C.write D.write on( )51.Remember _your homework here tomorrow.A.to take B.taking C.to bring D.bringing( )52.This problem is too difficult for me _.A.work out B.to work out C.working out D.worked out( )53.-Lily, I am very thirsty. -Lets go to the nearest super

17、market _some drink,OK?A.buy B.bought C.to buy D.buying( )54.My bike doesnt work well. I must have it_.A.repair B.to repair C.repaired D.repairing( )55.One day I looked_the window and saw a boy_under the tree.A.out of;crying B.out of;cry C.at;crying D.at;cry( )56.I think it important _English well.A.

18、learn B.learning C.to learn D.learnt( )57.-Why not _the music club?-Im sorry. I cant sing or dance.A.join B.to join C.joining D.joined( )58.If people keep _down the forest. They will have nowhere_.A.cut;to live in B.cut;to live inC.cutting;to live in D.cutting;to live( )59.He went home _his bag.A.ge

19、t B.to get C.getting D.got( )60._English well is not easy.A.Learn B.Learnt C.To learn D.For learning2020年中考英语二轮专题练习：非谓语动词（含解析）1. Tom is interested in _.A.listen to music B.to listen music C.listening music D.listening to music【解析】选D。句意：汤姆对听音乐感兴趣。根据短语：be interested in doing“对.感兴趣”；listen to music “听音

20、乐”，可知应选D。2.Mrs.Li made me _ the classroom yesterday.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned【解析】选A。句意：昨天李女士让我清洁那间教室。根据短语:make+ sb./sth.+adj. “使/让某人/某事.”；故这里填动词原形。应该选A。3.I would rather _a cup of tea and stay here quietly.A.having B.to have C.have D.had【解析】选C。句意：我宁可喝杯茶,然后静静地待会儿。根据短语：would rather (not )

21、 do “宁愿/宁可（不）做.”。故选C。4. My younger sister often wants me _stories on weekends. A.tell B.telling C.told D.to tell【解析】选D。句意：在周末，我妹妹经常让我给她讲故事。故选D。5.He is very tired. Youd better_.A.not to wake him up B.not to wake up himC.to not wake up him D.to not wake him up【解析】选B。句意：他非常累。最好不要吵醒他。根据短语:wake up(动副短语，代

22、词夹芯儿)，可知代词him置于中间。而且动词不定式的否定：not to do。故选B。5.One day when I went into his room,I saw him _on a table. A.sitting B.to sit C.was sitting D.sat【解析】选A。句意：一天，当我进他的房间时，看见他正坐在桌子上。根据：感官动词see sb. do/doing sth. “看见某人做了/正在做某事”故选A。7.He didnt know _,so he stopped _the way.A.where to go there;asking B.where to go

23、;askingC.how to go there;to ask D.where to go;ask【解析】选C。句意：他不知道怎样去那里，因此他停下来问路。根据stop sb. to do “停下来（一件事）去做（另一件事）”；stop doing “停止某事”。故选C。8-Oh，my god. I forgot _the window. Its windy. -Lets go home quickly.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.closed【解析】选A。句意：-天哪。我忘记关上窗户了。刮风了。-我们快点回去把。根据短语：forget to do/doin

24、g “忘记去做某事（事情没做）/忘记做了某事（事情做过了）”。故选A。9.The box is too heavy for him _.A.to carry B.to carry it C.carrying D.to carry them【解析】选A。句意：对他来说，箱子太重了，搬不动。根据：too+adj/adv(原级)+to do “太.而不能做.”；句子的主语the box，又是carry的逻辑上的宾语，而to carry it中的it画蛇添足。故选A。10.The policeman stopped_,but there was no more sound. A.listening B

25、.to listen C.listen D.listenning【解析】选B。句意：那个警察停下来去听，但是没有声音了。根据stop sb. to do “停下来（一件事）去做（另一件事）”；stop doing “停止某事”。故选B。11.I will show you how _the computer.A.to use B.to use it C.using D.to using【解析】选A。句意：我将展示给你怎样使用计算机。根据：疑问词+to do。而且use后面已有宾语the computer,因此不选B。故选A。12. I preferred doing something to_

26、nothing on weekends. A.done B.do C.doing D.to do【解析】选C。句意：在周末，比起什么都不做，我更喜欢做点事情。根据:prefer n./pron./doing to n./pron./doing “比起.更喜欢.”故选C。13.The mother told her son _in the street.A.not play B.not to play C.doesnt play D.to not play【解析】选B。句意：他妈妈告诉她儿子不要在街道上玩。根据：tell sb.(not) to do “告诉某人（不要）做某事”。故选B。14.I

27、t was too late,so she stopped her son from _TV.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watches【解析】选C。句意：太晚了，因此她阻止她儿子看电视。根据短语：stop sb. from doing “阻止某人做某事”。故选C。15.His mother decided_holiday in the country.A.spend B.to spend C.spent D.spending 【解析】选B。句意：他妈妈决定在这个村庄度假。短语：decide to do “决定做某事”。故选B。16.Would you mi

28、nd _the door,its too hot.A.open B.opening C.openning D.to open【解析】选B。句意：你介意打开门吗？（屋里）太热了。根据短语：Would/Could you mind doing “你介意.吗？”。故选B。17.-Lets have a rest. -Not now.I dont want to stop_the games.A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing【解析】选D。句意：-我们歇会儿吧。-现在不能。我不想停止玩游戏。根据stop sb. to do “停下来（一件事）去做（另一件事）”；sto

29、p doing “停止某事”。故选D。18.My mother often asks me _early .A.to get up B.get up C.getting up D.gets up【解析】选A。句意：我妈妈经常让我早点起床。短语：ask sb. to do “请某人做某事”；get up “起床”。故选A。19.I study English by _radio.A.listen to B.listening C.to listen to D.listening to【解析】选D。句意：我通过无线电广播学习英语。其中by是介词，根据介词+名词/代词/动名词。故选D。20.Im a

30、fraid of _to school on weekends.A.go B.to go C.going D.reaching【解析】选C。句意：我害怕在周末上学。因为of是介词，而介词+名词/代词/动名词。故选C。21.I knew her very well. I had seen her _ up from a child. A.grow B.grew C.to grow D.was growing【解析】选A。句意：我非常了解她。从她孩童时看着她长大。根据：see sb. do “看见某人做了某事（全过程）”。故选A。22.Have you read this book? Its wo

31、rth _.A.read B.reading C.to read D.to be read【解析】选B。句意：你读多这本书吗？它值得一读。短语：be worth doing “值得做.”。故选B。23.We will do what we can_ the environment.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protected【解析】选C。句意：为了保护环境，我们将做我们能（做的一切事情）。这句在单词can后省掉了单词(do)，而且to protect在词句做目的状语。故选C。24.Students should pay attention to

32、 _the teacher in class. A.hear B.listen to C.hearing D.listening to【解析】选D。句意：学生们应该在课上集中精力地听老师（讲课）。而根据短语：pay attention to doing “集中精力做某事”。故选D。25.The clock is used for_us the time.A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.told【解析】选C。句意：钟表被用于告知我们时间。短语：be used for doing “被用于做某事”。故选C。26.Would you please_any noise? He

33、 has just fallen asleep. A.make B.not to make C.to make D.not made【解析】选A。句意：不要发出噪音好吗？他刚睡着。根据：would是情态动词，后跟动词原形，句意表示否定。故选A。27.Look!There are some boys_football on the playground. A.play B.to play C.playing D.played【解析】选C。句意：看，操场上有些孩子正在踢足球。这里用现在分词表示正在进行。故选C。28.Let the students_ after themselves.Im sur

34、e they can do that. A.looks B.look C.looking D.to look 【解析】选B。句意：让孩子们照顾好自己。他们一定能够做好的。根据短语：let sb do sth. “让某人做某事”。故选B。29.Would you like_me _my study?A.help; with B.to help; with C.help; about D.to help; about【解析】选B。句意：你想帮助我学习吗？根据：would like to do “想要做某事”；help sb. with sth. “帮助某人某事”。故选B。30.The girl b

35、egan_English two years ago.A.to learn B.learns C.learn D.learnt【解析】选A。句意：那个女孩两年前就开始学习英语了。根据：begin to do “开始做某事”。故选A。31.Im hungry. I want something _.A.eat B.eating C.eaten D.to eat【解析】选D。句意：我饿了，想吃点东西。根据：want sb. to do “想要某人做某事”。故选D。32.Can you see the sign “No_”?A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoking D.smoked【

36、解析】选C。句意：你看见标志“禁止停车”了吗？根据：no+n./pron./doing。故选C。33.Do you feel well enough_ classes?A.have B.to have C.having D.had【解析】选B。句意:你的身体足够健康，能去上课了吗？根据：形容词/副词原级+enough+to do “足够.而能做.”。故选B。34.It took Tom an hour _ by bike yesterday.A.come here B.to come here C.coming here D.came here【解析】选B。句意：昨天汤姆骑自行车回家用了一个小

37、时。根据句式：It took sb. some time to do. “做某事花了某人多长时间”。故选B。35.On the top of the hill,we could see smoke_from the chimney in the village.A.rise B.rose C.rising D.risen【解析】选C。句意：在山顶上，我们看见烟正从村庄烟囱上升。而短语see sb. do/doing sth. “看见某人做了某事/正在做某事”。故选C。36.Suddenly I felt my chair _.A.move B.moving C.to move D.moved【

38、解析】选B。句意：突然我感到我的椅子正在动。根据短语：feel(感官动词)+ sb.+do/doing “感到某人做了某事/正在做某事”。故选B。37.What are you busy_these days?A.do B.to do C.doing D.done【解析】选C。句意：这些天你在做什么？根据短语：be busy n./pron./doing “忙于做某事”。故选C。38.Its difficult to get used to _in the field.A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept【解析】选C。句意：习惯于在田野里睡觉很难。根据短语

39、：be/get used to doing “习惯于做某事”。故选C。39.What about_now? I hardly have time tomorrow.A.go shop B.go shopping C.going shop D.going shopping【解析】选D。句意：现在去购物怎么样？每天几乎没时间了。短语：What about +n./pron./doing “.怎么样？”。故选D。40.Daming enjoys _stamps. He has 200 of them.A.collect B.to collect C.collecting D.collects【解析】

40、选C。句意：大明喜爱集邮。他已经有其中的两百张了。根据短语：enjoy doing “喜爱做某事”。故选C。41.Please be quiet. We are not allowed _ much noise in the reading-room.A.make B.to make C.making D.made【解析】选B。句意：请安静。在阅览室，我们不允许发出噪音。根据短语：be allowed to do “被允许做某事”。故选B。42.Nobody told me _. So I need your help.A.how to do B.what to do it C.how to

41、do it D.what do it【解析】选C。句意：没有人告诉我怎样做。因此我需要你的帮助。根据短语：tell sb. to do “告诉某人做某事”；疑问词+to do ;而what to do 中what是疑问代词，做do的宾语，因此不能再加it; 而how是疑问副词，do得加宾语it，因此短语是how to do it。故选C。43.We have to work for four hours. Now lets stop _a rest. A.have B.to have C.having D.had【解析】选B。句意：我们已经不得不工作四小时了。现在想停下来歇歇。而stop sb

42、. to do “停下来（一件事）去做（另一件事）”；stop doing “停止某事”。故选B。44.I think the room is too small for us _.A.to live B.live in C.to live in D.live【解析】选C。句意：我认为我认为对我们居住来说，这个房间太小了。根据:too+形容词/副词原级+for sb.+to do “对某人来说，太.而不能.”；而且宾语从句中，主语the room也是动词不定式to live in 的逻辑上的宾语；live是不及物动词。故选C。45.-Why is your room so dirty? -So

43、rry,I_it.A.forget to clean B.forget cleaning C.forgot to clean D.forgot cleaning【解析】选C。句意：-你的房间为什么那么脏？-抱歉，我忘记清洁了。因为是以前忘记的，所以用过去时；而且forget to do（事情没做）/doing（事情做了）。故选C。46.Could you tell me when she can finish_these books? A.reading B.to read C.read D.reads【解析】选A。句意：你能告诉我她什么时候读完这些书吗？根据：finish doing “做完

44、某事”。故选A。47. He was heard _ English with a foreigner yesterday morning. A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoken【解析】选B。句意：昨天上午，有人听到他与一个外国人讲英语。而被动语态的句中感官动词还原to，be heard to do “被听到做某事”。故选B。48.It is easy for you _these pictures.A.draw B.drawwing C.to draw D.drawing【解析】选C。句意：对你来说，画这些很容易。句式：Its adj. (for sb

45、.)to do“做某事对某人来说.”。故选C。49.The funny story made us _.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed【解析】选A。句意：这篇滑稽的故事是我们大笑起来。根据短语：make sb. do sth. “使某人做某事”（make 是使役动词）。故选A。50.Please give me a piece of paper _.A.to write B.to write on C.write D.write on【解析】选B。句意：请给我一张可以写字的纸。根据：write on the paper。故选B。51.Remember _your homework here tomorrow.A.to take B.taking C.to bring D.bringing【解析