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1、九年级语法(被动语态)专项练习九年级英语上册课本第七、八、九模块分别学习了一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来 时的被动语态。被动语态的基本构成形式:be +动词过去分词。主动语态强调动作的发出者,而被动语态则强调动作的承受者。例如:Childrenlove this book.(主动语态,强调孩子们)This book is loved by children.(被动语态,强调书)、一般现在时的被动语态:般现在时被动语态各类句式:1、肯定句:主语 + am/ is /are动词过去分词(+ by +动作执行者)This songisstilllovedby many youngpeople to
2、day.2、否定句:主语 + am/ is /arenot+动词过去分词(+ by + 动作执行者)This camera isnotmadeby Japan.3、般疑问句:Am/ Is/ Are +主语 +动词过去分词+ by +动作执行者)IsthisfilmcalledSnow White?4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ Am/ Is/ Are+ 主语动词过去分词(+by +动作执行者)How manypeople arementionedin the conversation?(注意主语与an is are的位置,可能会根据特殊疑问词不同进行互换 )二、一般过去时被动语态: (成才教育,
3、助你成功! ) 一般过去时被动语态肯定句式结构:主语 + was/were + 动词过去分词( + by + 动作执行者) 其他句式与一般现在时类似。三、一般将来时被动语态: (成才教育,助你成功! ) 一般将来时被动语态肯定句式结构:主语 + will/ is going to /are going to + be + 动词过去分词( by + 动作执行者)其他句式结构与一般现在时类似。一、选择专项训练:( )1. a new library in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did bui
4、ld( )2. An accident on this road last week.A. has been happened B. was happenedC. is happened D. happened()3.Cotton (棉花)in the southeast of China.A. is grown B. are grownC. grows D. grow( )4.So far, the moon by man already.A.is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited( )5.A talk
5、 on Chinese history in the school hall next week.A. is given B. has been givenC. will be given D. gives( )6.How many trees this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been planted D. planted( )7.A lot of things by people to save the little girl now.A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D.
6、 will be done ( )8.-When _ this kind of computers? -Last year.A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used( )9.The Great Wall all over the world.A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known( )10.Who this book ?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; written D. was; written( )11.A story by Granny
7、yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to us C. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen off the tree.A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump( )13.The school bag _ behind the chair.A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put( )14.Older people well.A. looks after B. must be looked afterC. must
8、look after D. looked after( )15.Our teacher carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened第3页/共7页( ) 1. Rubbish into the river in order to protect the environment.A. must throw B. mustn' t be thrownC. can' t be thrown D. may be thrown( ) 2. After the light
9、s , we left the classroom.A. turned off B. is turned offC. were turned D. were turned off( ) 3. When the accident , we were going by the hospital.A. take place B. were taken placeC. were happened D. happened( ) 4. A knife cut things, like apples, water melons.A. is used to B. is used for C. used to
10、D. use to( ) 5. Mr Zhang eating Shandong food now.A. was used B. is used to C. used to D. will be used for( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen with James.A. to fight. B. fighting C. fight D. fought.( ) 7. The broken chairs need at once.A. repaired B. to be repaired C. being repaired D. repair( ) 8. my TV he
11、re ?A. Can, be repaired B. Is , can repairedC. Can, repaired D. Can, repair( ) 9. When the bridge ?A. did, build B. was, built C. did, set D. was, build( ) 10. many polluted things out of the city yet?A. Are, being moved B. Have, been movedC. Have, movedD. Did, move第4页/共7页( ) 11. the floor by the st
12、udents on duty at the moment?A. Are, cleaned B. Is, swept B. C. Is, being swept D. Does, sweep( )1. One or two man-made satellites in our country every year.A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up( )2. Our TV set yesterday.A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been repai
13、red D. would be repaired( )3. A new building in our school next year.A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built( )4. Many books on science since I went to college.A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk by Mr Liu tomorrow
14、.A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given( )6. How the Great Pyramid ( 金 字塔 ) many years ago without modern machines.A. isbuiltB. would -be built C. have been builtD. wasbuilt( )7. Food and clothes by women.A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked about D
15、. often talked about( )8. the work yet ?A. is - finished B. Will - be finished C. Has - been finished D. Would -be finished( )9. Such films by children like you.A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen( )10. Trees in winter but in spring第5页/共7页A. n ot can be pla nt
16、ed B. can be not pla nted C. cant be pla nted D. can not be pla nt()11. This kind of carsin Japa n ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only made D. could only be made()12. Jack ofte n does things foolishly, so hesometimesby others.A. is laughed B. is laughed at C. was laug
17、hed D. has bee n laughed at()13. The bearto the zoo tomorrow morni ng.A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent()14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildi ngsin our city.A. are put up B. have put up C. have bee n put D. have bee n put up()15. Such filmsby childre n like you.A. must be not see nB. must not be see C. must not see n D. must not be see n二、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。1. Some top stude nts(send) to study in foreig n coun tries once a year.2. More and more schools(build) here later.3. Where are the apples? I think they(eat) by those boys.4. Many new things(invent) in th
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