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1、2020-2021 年英语中考英语语法填空及答案一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1 He was ( mention ) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】 【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。 mention 是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态, be 已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词 mentioned ,故答案是mentioned 。【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。2 语法填空The British love sending text messages. They ( send ) more than 2.5 billion mes
2、sagesevery month. And most people now understand the language of text, with its numbers and missing letters. In fact, when a student at a Scottish school wrote the whole article "in txt", his/her teacher ( give ) him/her "C+4 f4t" ( "C+for effort" ) .Although texting is
3、 a cheap way ofin touch with your friends, it can also bringproblems. In 2005, a British teenager became the ( one) person in the world toreceive treatment for an addiction (沉) to text messaging. In one year, the nineteen-year-old spent about £ 4, 5005 texts.For some people, text messaging has
4、( change) their lives. For example, JamesTrusler from Sussex in England travels around the world taking part in texting competitions and TV shows. He's the world's ( fast) texter and recently set a new world record whilehe (appear) on Australian TV. He texted, "The razor-toothed piranha
5、s of the generaSerraslmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack humans."took him 67 seconds. James sends a lot of text messages-about2, 500 a month. But he doesn't get big bills ( because) he works for a large mobilephone company
6、! 【答案】 send; gave; staying; first ; on; changed; fastest; was appearing ; It; because 【解析】 【分析】这篇短文讲述的是在英国很多人喜欢发短信,在发短信时使用的一些数 字和省略的单词形式,现在很多人也都能看明白了。发短信是一种比较便宜的方式,但同 时也能带来问题,它甚至还改变了一些人的生活。( 1)句意:英国人喜欢发短信。他们每月发送超过25 亿条短信。根据every month ,可知时态是一般现在时,主语是they 复数,故谓语是动词原形,故填send 。( 2 )句意:事实上,当苏格兰学校里的一个学生在
7、整篇文章里写文本语言的时候,他的 老师会给他一个C+ for effort (这也是一种文本语言)。根据 when a student at a Scottishschool wrote可知从句时态是一般过去时,give的过去式是gave,故填gave。( 3 )句意:虽然发短信是一个和你的朋友们保持联系的比较便宜的方式,但是它也能带 来问题。 stay in touch with ,固定搭配,与保持联系, of 是介词其后是动名词,故填staying。( 4)句意:句意:在2005 年,英国的一个青少年成为了世界上第一个因为沉溺于发短信而接受治疗的人。根据the 定冠词可知此处是序数词,fi
8、rst ,第一,是序数词,故填first 。( 5)句意:在一年里,一个19 岁的青少年在发短信上花费了 4,500 英镑。 spend +金钱+on sth. ,在某事上花费多少钱,故填on。( 6)句意:对于一些人们来说,发短信改变了他们的生活。change 是一个动词根据助动词has,可知时态是是现在完成时,故填 changed。( 7)句意:他是世界上发短信最快的人。根据the world's 可知是最高级的标志, fastest ,最快的,故填fastest 。( 8 )句意:最近他在参加澳大利亚的一个电视节目的时候,又创造了一个新的世界纪录。根据 while可知用过去进行时
9、表示动作的持续,主语是 he,助动词是 was,故填 was appearing 。(9)句意:只花费了他67 秒的时间就发送了一篇短信。 It takes sb. +一段时间 +to do sth ,花费某人时间做某事, It 是一个形式主语,故填It 。( 10)句意:但是他不用付大额的账单,因为他在一个大型的手机公司工作。James 是世界上发短信最快的人,他发短信不用付账,这是因为他在手机公司工作,表示的是原因,because,因为,故填 because。【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用 法。3 语法填空Last night I went
10、to a concert of Chinese folk music. piece which was played on theecho especially moved me. I was made ( feel ) sad and painful (strong ) .The piece (name ) Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ( move )pieces of music that I've ever heard. The echo sounded so sad I almost cried along withit as I lis
11、tened. Abing, was a folk musician, wrote the music. He could play manymusical ( instrument ) with his father's help. By age 17, he was known hismusical skills. Today, Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the greatest echo masters play and praise. It ( become) one of China's nation
12、al treasures.【答案】 The; to feel ; strongly ; was named ; the most moving ; that ; who ; instruments ; for ; has become 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了作者对二泉映月这首曲子的感受和了解。( 1)句意: 回声中播放的那首曲子尤其打动我。根据which was played on the echo 可知做 piece 的后置定语,故piece 表示特指用定冠词,位于句首首字母大写,故填 The。( 2)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。 was made to do ,固定搭配,被迫做,故
13、填tofeel。( 3)句意:我强烈地感到悲伤和痛苦。副词修饰动词feel, strongly ,是副词,强烈地,故填 strongly 。( 4)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。 name 和 piece 是被动关系,描述过去用一般过去时,主语是piece 名词单数故助动词是was ,故填was。( 5)句意:这首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我听过的最动人的乐章之一。one of 是最高级的标志, was 是系动词其后是形容词,修饰物用 ing 结尾的形容词,故此处是moving 是多音节单词,最高级是the most+moving 的形式,故填 the most mov
14、ing 。(6)句意:回声听起来如此悲伤,我听着几乎要哭了。so.that,固定搭配,如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,故填that 。( 7)句意:阿炳是一名民间音乐家,他创作了这首音乐。定语从句中缺少主语指代人阿炳故用 who ,故填 who 。( 8 )句意:在他父亲的帮助下,他可以演奏许多乐器。 many 修饰名词复数,故填instruments 。(9)句意:至ij 17岁时,他的音乐技能已经广为人知。be known for ,固定搭配,因而出名,故填for 。( 10)句意:它成为中国的国宝之一。现在完成时表示对现在的影响,或现在的结果,主语是it第三人称单数,故助动词是has,故填
15、has become。【点评】考查语法填空,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。4 阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一 词),使文章意思完整、正确。There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.father, Jose Garcia,is a tall and friendly man. He ( work ) in a famous company. He married Teresa,a( beauty ) woman, dark e
16、yes and light hair. She is a ( teach ) ofa primary school. Jose and Teresa have three ( child ) : Susan, Rebecca and Juan.The ( old ) , Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day.She( usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautifulgirl w
17、ith big dark eyes, is 19 years old and ( study ) Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan,a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams ofa great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】 The ; works ; beautiful ; with ; teacher ; children ; eldest ; usually ; studies ; becoming 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德,住着一个很
18、好的家庭。何塞加西亚娶了特蕾莎。她是一所小学的五年级教师。何塞和特蕾莎生了三个孩子:苏珊、丽贝卡和胡安。苏珊, 24 岁。她是个医生,每天都忙于工作。 She 早上 8 点上班,晚上7点回家。Rebecca, 19 岁,在加那利群岛学习中文。胡安,一个顽皮的 11 岁男孩,梦想着成为一名伟大的足球运动员。他们是一个幸福的家庭。( 1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亚是一个高个子善良的人。 father 特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸,因此使用定冠词,因为在句首,手字母t 应大写,故答案是 The。( 2 )句意:他在一个著名的公司上班。本文的基本时态为一般现在时,所以本句也是一般现在
19、时,主语he 是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词使用单三形式,故答案是works 。( 3)句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女。beauty 作定语修饰woman ,应使用形容词 beautiful ,故答案是beautiful 。( 4 )句意:他娶了一个叫做特蕾莎的长着黑色眼睛的妇女、长着黑色眼睛作定语修饰woman ,应使用介词with 连接,故答案是with 。( 5)句意:他是一个小学的老师。根据冠词a ,可知后面单数可数名词,与teach 相关的名词是 teacher ,老师,故答案是teacher 。( 6)句意:何塞和特蕾莎有三个孩子。child 孩子,可数名词,根据th
20、ree 可知应使用复数形式 children ,故答案是children 。( 7)句意:最大的,苏珊24 岁了。根据后文的叙述可知苏珊年龄最大,兄弟姐妹之间年龄最大使用 eldest ,故答案是eldest 。( 8)句意:她通常八点上班。usual 修饰 go to work ,应使用副词形式usually ,故答案是usually。( 9)句意:长着黑色大眼睛的丽贝卡19 岁了,在加那利群岛学习中文,文章的基本时态为一般现在时,主语 Rebacca是第三人称单数,动词使用单三形式,故答案是studies。( 10)句意:十一岁的胡安是一个淘气的男孩,他的梦想是成为一乐伟大的足球运动员。空
21、缺处是 a great football player. 的逻辑谓语,能够跟a great football player. 构成动宾关系的是 become , of 是介词,介词后跟动词 ing 形式,故答案是becoming 。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。5 阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一 词),使文章意思完整、正确。Some people still live in their home town. How
22、ever, others may only visitonce ortwice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside ( search) for work in the cities.Among these is Hua Xing. He ( live ) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hardjoba factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years.It&
23、#39;s ( shame) , "he says. ( develop ) have been good in Hua Xing's hometown since 2002, for example, new roads ( appear) . A new school ( build )However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time ( usual ) liked to
24、 play together under it. Itwashappy childhood.【答案】 it ; to search/searching ; has lived/has been living ; in ; shameful ; Developments ; have appeared ; has been built ; usually; such/really 【解析】 【分析】文章大意:一些人生活在自己的家乡,而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。一个叫华兴的人在温州打工13 年,却回家三次,但是他对家乡的记忆永远不会改变。( 1 )句意:然而其他人可能一年探
25、视一次或两次自己的家乡。空缺处指代的是前面提到的 their hometown ,为避免重复,应使用 it 指代,故答案是it 。( 2 )句意:成千万的中国人离开农村去城市找工作。去城市找工作是离开农村的原因,应使用动词不定式或现在分词做状语,故答案是to search/searching 。( 3 )句意:他在温州住了十三年了。根据可知应使用现在完成时或者完成进行时,故答案是 has lived/has been living 。( 4)句意:在一个工厂做繁重的工作,他很少回家。 a factory 作定语修饰job 表示工作的处所,应使用介词in,故答案是in。( 5 )句意:很丢脸。
26、is 后跟形容词作表语表示主语的状态,因此将shamel 改为shameful ,故答案是shameful 。( 6)句意:从2002 年以来华兴的家乡已经发展的不错了。空缺处是句子的主语,应使用名词,因此将develop 改为 development ,根据助动词 have 可知使用复数形式,故答案是Developments 。( 7 )句意:新的大路已经出现。本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,主语为复数,助动词使用 have,故答案是have appeared。( 8 )句意:一所新的学校已经建成。本句在举例说明家乡发生的变化,应使用现在完成时,学校是接受建造的,应使用被动语
27、态,被动语态的完成时结构为 have been done ,主语是单数,助动词使用has,故答案是has been built。( 9)句意:他那时候的孩子通常喜欢在树下一起玩。 usual 做状语修饰动词 liked ,应使用 副词形式,故答案是usually 。( 10 )句意:真的是如此幸福的童年。空缺处需要副词做状语,符合语境的副词有such和 really ,故答案是such/really 。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。6 阅读下面短文,在空白
28、处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular among us. It's also ( call) quick response code ( QR code) . It's agroup of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented aJapanese company in
29、 1994. It's ( wide ) used all over the world.QR code is used ( store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use aQR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (扫描) the code by a special app, and then you can get easily.Today, QR codcs are pop
30、ular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets 2010. When a machinescans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ( appear )on the screen in a few seconds.QR codes have many special uses. F
31、or example, in 2008, Japanese company plannedto put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑) . By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards QR codes wereintroduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get (lose) , people can knowabout th
32、eir names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes.【答案】 called; by; widely ; to store ; it ; since; will appear ; a; with ; lost【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了二维码的应用。(1)句意:它也叫做快速响应码。根据call与主语是被动关系,已有助动词 is,故此处是过去分词,故填called。( 2)句意:这种特殊代码是1994 年一家日本公司发明的。 根据 was invented 是被动语态 可知
33、用介词by ,被,故填by。( 3 )句意: 全世界都广泛地使用它。副词修饰动词 used , widely 是副词 , 故填 widely 。( 4)句意:二维码 码用于储存信息。 be used to do ,被用来做某事,故此处是不定式,故填 to store 。( 5)句意:那么你可以很容易地得到信息。 information 是不可数名词,故此处用 it 指代,做宾语,故填it 。( 6)句意: 自从 2010 年以来,这些代码已经被使用并印在中国火车票上。 根据 The codes have been used可知时态是现在完成时,since+时间点2010,是现在完成时的标志,故
34、填since。( 7)句意:当机器扫描火车票上的代码时,几秒钟后火车票所有者和火车的信息就会出现在屏幕上。 when 引导的时间状语从句,时态是主将从现,故此处的主句是将来时will+动词原形 , 故填 will appear 。( 8)句意:例如, 2008 年,一家日本公司计划在墓碑上贴二维码。 Japanese 是名词单数,用辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,表示泛指,故填a。( 9 )句意:近年来,我国部分城市向老年人推出了二维码专用卡。此处缺少介词,做后 置定语,根据 special cards和QR codes可知是一种携带关系,with ,有;故填with。( 10)句意:如果他们迷
35、路了,人们可以通过扫描密码知道他们的家庭成员的姓名、地址和电话号码。 get lost ,迷路,固定搭配,故填lost 。【点评】考查语法填空,注意适当调整词性,时态和介词等用法。7 阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the ( important ) of good and healt
36、hysleep World Sleep Day.Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night ( consider)the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is a
37、bout eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center ( report ) that about four ( five ) of middle schoolstudents didn't get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep ( worry ) about their schoolwork and can't fal
38、l ( sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影响) a person's life. Students who don't get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. ( solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ( little ) schoolwork
39、 and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as ( take ) a 20-minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to goto sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also (help) . For example, try togo to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on wee
40、kends and during the day.【 答 案 】 importance ; is considered ; reported ; fifths ; worrying/worried ; asleep ; To solve; less; taking ; helpful【解析】 【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇与睡眠有关的短文,讲述了睡眠与健康的关系,不同年龄的人需要不同的睡眠时间,中国青少年学生的睡眠现状以及解决措施等。( 1)句意:每年,世界各地都有一个节日来庆祝良好健康睡眠的重要性 世界睡眠日。由前面的定冠词 the ,可知此处应填入一个名词, important 是形容词 “
41、重要的 ” ,与其对应 的名词是 importance “重要 ”,故答案填importance 。( 2 )句意:据说每晚8 小时的睡眠时间被认为是平均睡眠时间。由题干可知主语eighthours 与动词 consider 之间存在被动关系,所以应用被动语态,文章时态为一般现在时,时间作主语谓语动词用单数,所以 be 动词用is, consider 的过去分词是considered ,故答案填 is considered 。( 3)句意:然而,去年中国青少年研究中心报道。由last year 可知,动词时态用一般过去时, report 的过去式为reported ,故答案填reported
42、。( 4 )句意:大约五分之四的中学生睡眠不足。这里考查分数的表达方法,在英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子,用序数词表示分数的分母;当分子大于1 时,分母要用复数形式,所以五分之四的正确书写是four fifths ,故答案填fifths 。( 5 )句意:对于一些学生来说,他们想早点睡觉,但是他们总是担心他们的学业。 keep doing sth.或者keep+形容词,者B表示使处于某种状态",worried ,是形容词,故答案填worrying/worried 。( 6)句意:他们不能很快入睡。联系上文语境,结合提示词可知此处句意为“他们不能很快入睡。“人睡" fall
43、 asleep固定词组,前面有情态动词can't,所以这里用动词原形,故答案填 asleep。( 7)句意:为了解决这类问题。这里应用动词不定式表示目的,故答案填To solve。( 8)句意:科学家建议学生应该少做功课,多睡觉。根据后面的more time to sleep 可知此处应表达的是作更少的功课”,句中暗含比较级,little的比较级为less,故答案填lesg(9)句意:比如白天小睡20分钟。such as意思是 比如",as是介词后接动词ing形式,故答案填 taking 。( 10 )句意:良好的睡眠习惯也很有帮助。前面有系动词are ,后接形容词作表语,h
44、elp “帮助” ,动词,与其对应的形容词是helpful 有帮助的、有益的“” ,故答案填helpful 。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。8 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的 词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to thiscountry in 1913 where I held several jobs ( ear
45、n) a few dollars before enlisting inWorld War I.After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since. hasn'tbeen too easy at times, my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit putaway a rainy day.Most people think taxi drivers are tough. But I think people get the
46、 impression thatthey are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will ( regard) ashonest fellows. I've been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not with drunks. Even if they geta lit
47、tle headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave (they ) .I believe honesty is one of the greatest ( gift ) there is. I believe in God and try tobe a good member of my parish. I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long t
48、ime, and the longer I try, the ( easy) it gets.【答案】 to earn ; It ; but yet ; for ; wrong/false ; be regarded ; even ; themselves ; gifts ; easier 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了作为出租车司机的作者,在几十年的职业生涯中,认识到诚实是最宝贵的品质。( 1)句意:我在 1913 年来到这个国家,在参加第一次世界大战之前,我做了几份工作,挣了几美元。不定式做目的状语,故填to earn 。( 2 )句意:有时这并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我们的钱,我们有一个很
49、好的储蓄,以备不时之需。 it 指代上文的 I bought my own cab and have owned one 这件事,故填 It 。( 3 )句意:有时这并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我们的钱,我们有一个很好的储蓄,以备不时之需。根据hasn't been too easy at times 和 have a good bit put away 可知此处表示转折,故填 but/yet 。( 4 )句意:有时这并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我们的钱,我们有一个很好的储蓄,以备不时之需。此处表示目的, for ,介词,为了,故填 for。( 5)句意:但是我认为人们错误的认为他们是坏的
50、。impression 是名词,其前是形容词做定语,根据Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will 6( regard ) as honestfellows 可知是错误的印象, wrong/false 是形容词,错误的,故填wrong/false 。( 6)句意:他们中的大多数人将被视为诚实的人。regard 与主语 most of them 是被动关系,根据助动词 will ,可知是一般将来时的被动语态,故填be regarded。( 7 )句意:在我开出租车的这些年里,我从来没有遇到过公众的麻烦,即使是酒鬼。根据I
51、have never had any trouble可知此处是副词修饰介词短语,even,即使,是副词,加强语气,故填even 。( 8 )句意:即使他们偶尔有点倔强,我也只是同意他们的意见,然后他们就会规规矩矩地行事。 behave oneself ,固定搭配, 规规矩矩 ,主语是 they ,故反身代词是themselves ,故填themselves 。( 9 )句意:我相信诚实是最好的礼物之一。one of 后是名词复数, gift 是名词,故填gifts 。( 10 )句意:我已经尝试这个很长时间了,而且我尝试的时间越长,它就变得越容易。the+比较级,the+比较级,固定搭配,越
52、越,故此处是比较级,easy的比较级是easier,故填 easier。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。9 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It was early and there weren't many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ( quick ) . She was riding on ice suddenly she fell off her bike a few ( step ) in front of me. She
53、 was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I wentover and helped her stand up. She said "Thank you!" to me a smile and then rode away.The words "Thank you" warmed me and this made me feel ( little ) nervous aboutmy new school.When I finally got to school, I was
54、led into the classroom and ( ask) to sit beside agirl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me I didn't dare tolook at ( they ) . Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a differenttextbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy. As I was wonderi
55、ng what to do, a book appeared in front of me. "Let's ( share) ," the girl next to me said. I looked up. It wasthe girl I ( help) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly ; when ; steps; with ; less; asked; but ; them ; share ; helped【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助了一个女孩,后来女孩也机缘巧合的帮助了他。( 1 )句意: 一个
56、骑自行车的女孩从我身边迅速经过。副词修饰动词passed, quickly 是副词,迅速地,故填quickly 。( 2 )句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。根据She was riding 和 suddenly she fell off ,可知用 when 引导时间状语从句,表示就在那时,故 填 when 。( 3 )句意:她正骑在冰上,就在那时突然她从我前面几步远的自行车上摔了下来。a few修饰名词复数, step 是名词,步子,故填steps。( 4 )句意:她对我微笑着说 “谢谢你!” ,然后骑车离去。with a smile ,固定搭配,含笑,故填
57、 with 。( 5)句意:“谢谢你 ”这句话温暖了我,这让我对我的新学校感到不那么紧张。此处是比较级表示看到微笑前后的不同心情,little的比较级是less,更少,故填less。( 6 )句意:当我最终到达学校时,我被带进教室,并要求坐在一个女孩旁边。 根据 wasled into the classroom and 可知 and 前后一致,都是一般过去时的被动语态,故此处省略助 动词was ,只填过去分词,故填asked。( 7 )句意: 我知道有些学生看着我,但我不敢看他们。根据students were looking atme 和 I didn't dare to look at ,可知此处表示转折关系,故填but。( 8)句意:我知道有些学生看着我,但我不敢看他们。根据,故填them 。( 9)句意: 我旁边的女孩说 : “我们一起用吧。 ” let 后是动词原形, share ,是动词,分 享,故填share 。( 10 )句意: 是我那天早上帮助的那个女孩。 根据 It was the girl ,可知时态是一般过去 时,故填helped 。【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。10 阅读下面材料,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号
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