中考英语时态真题

1、100道中考英语时态真题00道中考英语时态真题，开启学霸模式（1）1. 一Why are you standing here, Mrs. White? I'm waiting for my son.He back from school.A. hasn't come B. won't come C. doesn't come【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文语境“我正在等儿子”可知，他没有从学校回来。故用现在完成时。选Ao2. 一 Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun?Oh, sorry! He to Guiyang.A. has

2、 beenB. has goneC. went【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。Have been to “去过某地回来了"； have gone to “到某地去了”。句意“他到贵阳去了”。 故选Bo3. My father on business for two weeks. He ' ll return in three days.A. has been away B. leftC. has left【答案】A【解析】由for two weeks 可知，本句的时间状语为一段时间，要和延续性动词连用。leave是短暂性动词，须排除。故选A。4. 一 Do you miss

3、 your parent far away?Yes, very much. Theythe hometown for over two years.A. left B. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语for over two years 可知，用现在完成时，且动词用延续性的，故选D。5. 一 Where is your father? He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to; has been in B. has

4、gone to ; has been inC. has been in; has been toD. has gone to ; hasbeen to【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。Have gone to "到某地去了”；have been in+地点“一直在某地”。句意：他到澳大利亚去了，并且在悉尼呆了两个周了。6. Ann is a nurse in our hospital. She here for ten years.A. works B. has worked C. worked【答案】BB。【解析】考查动词的时态。由“ for ten years 句可知，本句为现在

5、完成时。故选7. 一 you Jeremy Shu-How Lin?Yes. The once-nameless young man became a basketball hero suddenly.A. Did; hear B. Do; listen toC. Have; heard of D. Have; listened to【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。根据语境：你过 Jeremy Shu-HowLin吗？是的，一个很不出名的年轻人突然成了篮球健将，可见是“听说”，不是“听”或“听见”，所以是询问别人的“经历”，表示过去的事对现在造成的影响和结果， 所以用hear of的

6、现在完成时，所以选择答案C8. 一 I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.Oh, we some running in the park.A. are doingB. were doingC. have doneD. did【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。由上句语境”今天早上我给你打电话，但是没人接”可知是说的过去，原因是“那时我正在公园里跑步”，所以用过去进行时，所以选择答案Bo9. Where is your brother? He has gone to Beijing. Heback in three days.A

7、. will come B. comes C. has come D. came【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语“ in three days ”可知，本句为一般将来时。故选 A10. Is Jack in the classroom now?一 No, hefootball on the playground.A. plays B. played C. is playing D. was playing【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文句意“现在杰克在教室里做什么？”可知，问的是现在正在做的事情。故用现在进行 时。选Co100道中考英语时态真题，开启学霸模式（2）11. 一

8、 Hello! Is that Emily speaking?Sorry, this is Jack, Emily's son. My mother- in the kitchen.A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文语境可知，妈妈在厨房做饭正在进行。故选Co12. We couldn' t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening.一 I'm sorry for it.My mother and Iin the squa

9、re.A. dancedB. will danceC. were dancing D. are dancing可知，本句用过去进行时。句意“我和妈妈当时arOUnd 考查动词的时态。由上文 “ around 8:00 yesterday evening正在广场跳舞”。故选 C13. What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim?一She usually.A. swim B. swims C. is swimmingD. to swim【答案】B【解析】考查谓语动词时态。句意：一一Tim,你母亲做什么来保持健康？一一她通常游泳。根据句意和副词usua

10、lly 可知本题应用一般现在时，故选B。14. Our math teacher in our school for 20 years and he here when he was 25 years old.A. taught; comes B. taught; came C. has taught; came【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。第一句指到现在已经 20年，因此用现在完成时态；第二句有确切的过去时间状语，因此用一 般过去时。15. If I have enough money, I a school bus to help the poor children go to sch

11、ool.A. buy B. boughtC. will buy【答案】C【解析】由if引导的从句用了一般现在时，根据“主将从现"原则，主句用一般将来时。主将从现：当主句是将来时时，时间状语从句和条件状语从句用一般现在时；反之亦然。16. Could you tell me where Jim is? I want to return the bicycle to him.Oh, he the library. He will be back soon.A. goes toB. has gone to C. has been to D. went to【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。

12、根据下文的“他一会就会回来”，可知吉姆“已经去了”图书馆。have gone to表示“已经去了”，而 have been to 表示 “去过”。17. Will you please tell her about the news?Sure, I ' ll tell her about it as soon as she back.A. comeB. will comeC. came D. comes【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。根据主将从现原则， as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。18. I saw Mr Smith in the office at ten

13、yesterday morning. Hean English party with us then.A. has B. had C. was having D. has had【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。根据对话可知at ten yesterday morning 为下文的时间状语，表示在过去的某一时间点正在发生的动作用“过去进行时态”，故选Co19. 一 What 's his brother?teach一 He is a teacher. He maths at a school.taught【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。根据上下文对话“一你的哥哥干什么？一他是一个老师，他

14、在学校教数学”可知，这是叙述事物或人客观存在的属性或特点，故用一般现在时态。20. I don't remember when and where I this umbrella.bought buy【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。根据句意“我不记得什么时候在哪儿买的这把伞”可知，买伞的事情是过去发生的，所以用一般现在时态。100道中考英语时态真题，开启学霸模式（3）21. 一Wher8 s Lisa,Eric?She to the library.gone gone go【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。“have gone to ”表示去了（还没回来）；" have bee

15、n to ”意为去过（已经回来了）。根据上下文丽萨呢？一她去了图书馆了。”可知选 C22. What did the teacher say just now?Sorry, I didn ' t hear it. Iout of the window.A. look B. looked C. am looking D. was looking【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。根据上下文可知“老师讲话时我正在看窗外”，表示过去的某一时间正在做的事情用过去进行时态。23. Could you help me do the dishes?Sorry, my sisterfor me outsi

16、de now.A. waits B. will wait C. is waiting D. was waiting【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语now可知要用现在进行时态。24. Tonyto take part in the talk show on CCTV-3 the day before yesterday.A. invites B. invited C. is invited D. was invited【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态与语态。根据时间状语the day before yesterday可知要用一般过去时态；根据主语Tony与谓语invite的关系是被动关

17、系，故选 Do25. Where is Mr Black? I have something important to tell him.一You can' t find him. HeHong Kong.A. will go toB. would go toC. has gone to D. has been to【解析】考查动词词组辨析。“ have gone to ”表示去了（还没回来）；" have been to ”意为去过（已经回来了）根据上下文布莱克先生呢？一他去了香港（还没回来）。”可知选Co26. I wonder if the psychologist w

18、ill come to our school this weekend. If he, we will be very excited.A. come B. comes C. will come D. came【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。If引导的条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，故 选B。27. Have you washed the clothes? Not yet. But I them in half an hour.A. washed B. have washed C. will wash D. wash【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。根据时

19、间状语in half an hour可知在半小时后，要用一般将来时态，故选 C28. Why was he late for school yesterday?一 He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus already.A. was, leavingB. has, left C. would, leave D. had, left【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间状语从句By the time he got to the bus stop 可知表示“过去的过去”发生的事情，要用过去完成时态，故选 Do29. 一I

20、' ve just got a new MP4.Where you it? In a shopping mall near here.A. have; bought B. did; buyC. are; boughtD. were; getting【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。根据句意“你在哪儿买的这个MP4 ”可知，“买”是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时态。30. -What did Yang Ying say?She said they a school trip the next weekend.A. will have B. had C. would have D. have

21、【答案】C【解析】考查间接引语中时态的用法。根据the next weekend可知叙述的是将来发生的动作，但是主句为一般过去时态,从句要用相应的过去的时态，故用过去将来时态。100道中考英语时态真题，开启学霸模式（4）31. Sandy, I called you at 9:00 last night, but nobody answered the phone. I'm sorry. We a birthday party Jerry.;withhaving; forhaving; for;for【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。根据对话可知下文的时间状语为at 9:00 last

22、night ,表示在过去的某一时间点的动作用“过去进行时态”，故选B32. Excuse me. Could you wake me up when my friend here?Of course. But we still don't know when your friend_here.A. comes; will comeB. comes ； comesC. will come; comesD. will come ； will come【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。上句中的 when引导的是时间状语从句，根据主将从现原则，故用一般现在时态；下句中的when引导的宾语从句，故

23、用一般将来时态。33. Betty will ring me up when she in Shanghai.A. arriveB. arrivesC. arrivedD. will arrive【答案】B【解析】考查从句中的动词时态。when引导的时间状语从句，根据主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，故选Bo34. If Bob away from the junk food, he will be in good health.A. stayB. will stayC. stays【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态的用法。If引导的是条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，当主句是一

24、般将来时的时候，时间状语 从句和条件状语从句用一般现在时，故选 Co35. Have you ever been to Tokyo?Yes, I there twice. It' s a modern city.”A. have goneB. have beenC. had gone【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态及动词的用法。have gone意为“去了，但还没回来”；have been意为“去了，回来了”。根据句意：你去过东京吗？我去过两次，它是一个现代城市。故选 B.36. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia t

25、he first hotel in space in the near future.A builds B. will buildC. buildD has build【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。根据标志词in the near future:在不远的将来，可知用一般将来时态。句意为“去太空旅行将不再是梦想。俄国在不远的将来在太空将会建立第一所旅馆。”37. Do you know the Englishman?Yes. I him for two years.A. get to know B. have knownC. knew D. got to know【答案】B【解析】本题考查的是

26、时态的用法。句意：你认识这个英国人吗？是的，我已经认识他两年了。到现在为止两年，故用现在完成时。38.he go to Central Park?Yes, he did.A. Did B. Do C. Does D. Is【答案】A【解析】考查助动词的用法。该句是个一般疑问句，根据答语Yes, he did.可知是过去时态，所以用助动词 did ,所以选择答案A39. I hear Mr. Zhang has gone to Beijing for a meeting.- Really? Do you know when he?A. leaves B. was leaving C. has l

27、eft D. left【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态的用法。根据上句“我听说张先生已经去上海开会去了”，下句“真的吗？你知道他什么时间动身的？”可见动身是过去的，所以用过去时，所以选择答案Do40. Our foreign teacher Mr Green us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态的用法。since+时间点，表示自从以来，为现在完成时标志词，所以答案为A句意：我们的外语老师格林先生自从三年前就教我们英语。100道中考英语时态真题，开

28、启学霸模式（5）41. In recent years, the economy of our country rapidly.A. is increased B. has increasedC. increased D. has been increased【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。根据句意“近几年中，我国的经济在快速增长”。根据标志词in recent years 可知，用现在完成时；经济在快速增长是主动语态，故选Bo42. I phoned you at 7:00 this morning. But there was no answer.Well, maybe I morning

29、 exercises at that time.A. was doing B. didC is doing D. would do【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。根据标志词at 7:00 this morning 可知，是发生在过去的某一特定时刻正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。43. 一 What did you do yesterday evening, Gina?I Titanic 3D in the City Cinema.A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态用法。由问句中的 yesterday

30、evening可知询问过去的事情，所以答语中也该用过去时态，故答 案选Bo44. 一When can I see the doctor, madam?一Let me see. Sorry, you your turn, so you ' ll have to wait again.A. are missingB. have missed C. will miss D. missed【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态用法。根据答语可知“你已经错过了看医生的机会了，所以你只能等下一次了"，知道机会已 经错失，所以造成等待下一次机会，此处应该用现在完成时have missed。45.

31、 Why is your bedroom so dirty?Sorry, Mum. It. I felt very tired after playing soccer.A. isn't cleanedB. didn't cleanC. doesn't clean D. wasn't cleaned【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。根据句意知卧室未被打扫，此处应用被动语态，结构为be+动词过去分词。有后句可知踢完足球后我感到很累用的是过去时，所以未打扫卧室也该是过去的行为，所以答案为Do46. Could you tell me what he said

32、just now?Sorry, I what was happening outside.A. had thoughtB. was thinkingC. thought D. think【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态用法。由句意，知答语中的我刚才正在思考外面发生了什么事，所以此处应用过去进行时。47. Mr. Li likes Hong Kong very much. He there three times.A. has gone B. wentC. has been【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。have been “去过某地”。句意“他去那里三次了"。故选 C48. The

33、cleanersthe street and it is quite clean now.A. are sweeping B. will sweep C. have swept【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。由下文句意“他现在相当干净”可知，街道已打扫了。故用现在完成时。选C49. Yang Liwei, a famous astronaut,to Foshan in March, 2012.A. comes B. came C. was coming【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语“ in March, 2012 ”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选 B。50. Heyuan d

34、evelops so fast.一 That' s true. Great changes in Heyuan in the last few years.been taken place B. took placeC. take place D. have taken place【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。take place无被动语态，排除 A时间状语为"in the last few years”,用于现在完成时 故选Do51. 一 Where is your father?He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.A. H

35、as been to, has been inB. has gone to, will stay been in , has been to gone to, has stayed to【答案】A【解析】have gone to "到某地去了”； have been in+地点“一直在某地”。句意：他到澳大利亚去了，并且在悉尼呆了两个周了。52. Everyone except Tom and Mike Kunming before.A. has gone toB. have gone toC. has been toD. have been to【答案】C【解析】have been

36、 to “去过某地"；have gone to "到某地去了”；句意“除了汤姆和迈克外，每个人以前都去过昆 明”，本句主语中心语是 everyone ,故选C53. Ito Rongjiang last year, but I never to Chongjiang.A. went; have, beenB. will go; have, beenC. went; have, goneD. go; have, gone【答案】A【解析】由last year 可知，第一句为一般过去时。由第二句中的“ never用可知，用现在完成时。故选 A。54. Hehis hometow

37、n for twenty years. He really misses it!A. has been away fromB. leftC. has leftD. is away from【答案】A【解析】从"for+一段时间”时间状语可知用现在完成时，因此，只能选择A或C选项；而leave是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要将leave变成be away from ,故选A答案。55. Look, some peoplephotos on the beach.A. took B. takes C. are taking【答案】C【解析】look是现在进行时态的标志词，其结构是 (

38、is/am/are)+doing 。故选C56. Mary to school 10 minutes ago.A. went B. has gone C. goes【答案】A【解析】由10 minutes ago可知，句子为一般过去时。句意“ 10分钟前，玛丽去上学了”。57. Both Alice and I the film Titanic before.A. have seen B. has seenC. sees【答案】A【解析】before单独使用，通常和完成时连用。又因为主语是Alice and I ,因此用谓语动词复数形式。58. They some trees in the p

39、ark yesterday.A. will plantB. plantC. planted【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语yesterday可知是一般过去时态。A .takeB. takesC. tookD. will take59. Last summer vacation, we many photos when we had a trip to Dalian.【答案】CLast summer"可知，本句为一般过去时。故选 C【解析】由时间状语60. Haven't I told you that you should be home earlier?Yes, but Ih

40、ome earlier than I usually do.A. was coming B. will come C. came D. had come【答案】C【解析】由答语句意“但是我比平常来家早”可知，用一般过去时。故选Co100道中考英语时态真题，开启学霸模式（7）61. energy, turn off the hot water after you take a shower.A. Save B. Saving C. Saved D. To save【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。动词不定式表目的。句意“为了节省能源，沐浴后要关上热水”。故选Do62. Jimmy isn

41、' t here. Where is he? 一He hurt his arm on the playground just now. Heto the school doctor' s.A. has gone B. has been C. goes【答案】A【解析】由上文句意“他刚才在操场上胳膊受伤了”可知，他已去学校医务室了，故用现在完成时。选A63. The car by the policeman because the driver was drunk.A. stopped B. was stopped C. were stopped【答案】B【解析】car和stop

42、构成被动关系。再由下文为一般过去时。因此是一般过去时的被动语态。主语为单数，故选Bo64. Why did you get up so early? 一the first busA. Catch B. Catching C. To catch D. Caught【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。不定式表目的。句意“你为什么起床那么早啊？”可知，是为了赶上第一班车。故选Co65. Ihousework when my aunt came.A. am doing B. did C. was doing D. have done【答案】C【解析】由句意“当我姑姑来时，我正在做作业”可知，用过去进行时

43、。故选Co66. Hurry up! The concert for ten minutes.A. has begun B. has been on C. began D. was on【答案】B【解析】考查动词用法。句意：快点！音乐会已进行了十分钟了。根据时间状语 forten minutes谓语动词应用现在完成时，排除C和D; begin是短暂性动作的动词，不可和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，排除A,所以选B67. I a fruit salad half an hour ago. Can it now?One more minute, please.A. ordered, be serve

44、dC. have ordered, be servedB. have paid for, serveD. paid, serve【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。由 half an hour ago可知本题是过去时。而后句的it指代a fruit salad ,故是情态动词的被动语态。故综合分析，可知选 A68. Last night, Icomputer games when my mother went into my bedroom. You can ' t imagine howembarrassed I was then.A. playedB. was playin

45、gC. have played【答案】B【解析】由语境可知，当我妈妈进来时，我正在打电脑游戏。用过去进行时。选 Bo69. I have been to Shanghai. I there last month.A. goB. went C. have gone D. will go【答案】B【解析】由时间状语last month可知，用一般过去时。句意“我上个月去的那里"。故选B。70. There great changes in Kunming since 2009.A. have hadB. have C. have been D. has been【答案】C【解析】由sin

46、ce 2009可知，i句是There be句型的现在完成时。主语是 great changes ,故选 C100道中考英语时态真题，开启学霸模式（8）71. Boys and girls,in the rivers or pools. It ' s not safe.一We won t, thank you.A. don ' t swim B. to swim C. swim D. swimming【答案】A【解析】由下文" It ' s not safe（不安全）”可知，建议不要在河里或游泳池里游泳，为祈使句。故选A。72. My grandfather a

47、 walk every day. He keeps in good health.A. takes B. take C. taking【答案】A【解析】由every day可知，本句为一般现在时。句意“我的爷爷每天散步，他身体健康”。73. Jennyin the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. Cooked【答案】B【解析】根据时间状语从句 when you called her at 5 o'clock this

48、afternoon可知表示在过去的某一时间点的动作用“过去进行时态”，故选 Bo74. Our English teacher is very nice. Wefriends since three years ago.A. were B. became C. have been D. have made【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语since three years ago可知强调从过去持续到现在的行为，为现在完成时态，故选 C75. The clothing store a sale. The clothes there are very cheap.A. hasB. hadC. is h

49、avingD. was having【答案】C【解析】根据第二句句意“服装店的衣服很便宜”可知，服装店正在廉价销售，故用现在进行时态。76. Miss Zhang, the most beautiful teacher,many flowers and letters these days.A. receivedB. will receiveC. was receiving D. has received【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语these days可知是现在完成时态的标志词，应用现在完成时态，故选D。77. Your sweater looks smart. Where you it?A

50、. do; get B. did; get C. will; getD. have; got【答案】B【解析】根据文意“你的毛衣很漂亮，你从哪儿买的"，可知衣服是在过去买的，故用一般过去时态。78. Where were you this morning? I in the supermarket.A. will shop B. am shoppingC. was shopping D. have shopped【答案】C【解析】根据上文的问句用一般过去时态，故答语用相同的时态，故选Co79. When will your aunt leave for Shanghai?I don

51、' t know, but I ' ll call you as soon as she.A. leaves B. will leave C. left【答案】AA。【解析】“as soon as ”引导时间状语从句，根据主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，故选80. Mark in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain.A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. is working【答案】B【解析】根据now he teaches Chines

52、e in Britain 可知Mark是在过去在中国工彳了十年，故选 B100道中考英语时态真题，开启学霸模式（9）81. Our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful.Sure. Many trees every year.A. plantB. is plantedC. are planted【答案】C【解析】根据时间状语every year可知用一般现在时态；主语与谓语动词又是被动的关系，故选 C82. Why don' t you go to the movie with me, Betty? Because I it befo

53、re.A. saw B. have seen C. see【解析】根据时间状语before可知要用现在完成时态，故选 R83. What would happen if he back home?A. go B. goes C. went【答案】C【解析】考查虚拟语气中的动词时态。虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反，用一般过去时态，故选 C84. Oh, I had a terrible toothache.You d better see a dentist and have your bad teeth pulled out.A. to go to B. going to C. goes toD.

54、 go to【答案】D【解析】考查动词的固定句式结构。had better意为“最好”，后接动词原形，故选 D85. Are you a soccer player in your school?Yes, I the team two years ago. I in the team for two years.A. have joined; have been B. was joined; amC. joined; wasD. joined; have been【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语two years ago可知用一般过去时态；根据时间状语 for two years可知要用现在完成

55、时态，故选Do86. Will you go and see the movie Net Mother with me?Thank you. But I it already.A. saw B. have seen C. see D. will see【答案】B【解析】根据标志词already可知，运用现在完成时态，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。87. Hello, mum. Are you still on Lushan Mountain?Oh, no. We are back home. We a really good journey.A. haveB. had C. are ha

56、vingD. will have【答案】B【解析】根据上下文文意“一你还在庐山吗？一我们回家了”可知，我们的旅行是在过去的时间里，故用一般过去时态。88. Mike, why are you watching TV again?一Imy homework.A. finish B. finished C. have finishedD. had finished【答案】C【解析】根据上下文文意“一迈克，你为什么在看电视？一我已经完成作业了”，表是过去发生的事情对现在的影响是“我可以看电视了”，可知用现在完成时态，故选Co89. -Hello, Mary! This is John. You must know why I you.Oh, hello, John! I've waited for this call since last month.A. calledB. am callingC. was callingD. have called【答案】B【解析】根据对话内容可知，他们正在通电话，所以用现在进行时态。ThereA. is going to beB