常见蔬菜的中英文

1、Agaric 木耳Areca 槟榔Asparagus 芦荟Bamboo Shoot 竹笋Beet Root 甜菜根Dried Bamboo Shoot 笋干Eggplant 茄子Fennel 茴香Ginger 生姜Great Burdock 牛蒡Green Pepper 青椒Loquat 枇杷Lotus Root 莲藕Mushroom 蘑菇Mustard Leaf 芥菜Okra 秋葵Olive 橄榄Potato, Spud 马铃薯Salted Vegetable 雪里红Silvery Fungi 银耳Sweet Corn 甜玉米Taro 芋头Water Chestnut 荸荠Wheat Glu

2、ten 面筋White Fungus 白木耳Yam 山芋lotusseed莲子 lotusroots莲藕truffles松露 kelptangle;seaweed海带 kelpknot海带结 vanilla香草 mustard芥末gherkin小黄瓜 cucumber大黄瓜 whitemelon白瓜 Indianbittermelon苦瓜bittermelon;balsampear;bittercucumber;bittergourd;ampalaya;Chinesebittermelon;foogwa;karela凉瓜，苦瓜zucchini;courgette;Italianmarrowsq

3、uash小瓜Chinesesquash南瓜Pumpkin 南瓜pumpkin美洲南瓜wintermelon;waxgourd;whitegourd冬瓜Chineseokra;silksquash;silkmelon;Taiwaneseokra；angledluffa;angledloofa;angledloofah丝瓜oposquash瓠子，西葫芦calabash葫芦greenpapaya青木瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜Loofah 丝瓜Cucumber 黄瓜Balsam Pear 苦瓜Wax Gourd（Chinese） 冬瓜Sweet Potato 地瓜Towel Gou

4、rd 丝瓜blackeyed-pea眉豆haricotverts;Frenchbean;Frenchgreenbean;Frenchfiletbean扁豆runnerbean连夹豆,红花菜豆kidneybean芸豆,四季豆yard-longbean;asparagusbean;dowgok;daugok;Chineselongbean;longbean;bodi;boonchi豇豆greenbean;stringbean;snapbean菜豆,青豆soybean大豆,黄豆,毛豆swordbean;jackbean;commonbean刀豆gardenpea;Englishpea;greenpe

5、a;shellpea;freshpea菜豌豆,青豆snowpea;Chinesesnowpea;Chinesepea;Chinesepeapod;sugarpea;mange-toutpea;edible-poddedpea荷兰豆Garden Bean 四季豆 青刀豆Lentil 扁豆Green Soy Bean 毛豆String Bean 四季豆Pea 豌豆Mung Bean 绿豆chickpea;chick-pea;garbanzobean;garbanzopea;garbonzobean;whitechickpea;cecibean;cicibean;Egyptianpea;kabuli

6、channa;kabulichanna;kablichana;kablichanna=poischiches;chole鸡豆vanillabean香草豆soybeansprouts黄豆芽mungbeansprouts=beansprouts绿豆芽snowpeashoots豌豆尖，豌豆巅peashoots豆苗eggplant;aubergine茄子Thaieggplants泰国小茄子saucetomato;pastetomato;plumtomato圣女果,小西红柿Tomato 西红柿PakChoy;bokchoy;Chinesechard;Chinesewhitecabbage;Chinese

7、mustardcabbage;pakchoi;baakchoi;whitemustardcabbage;whitecelerymustard;taisai;baicai白菜,青菜ChineseCabbage小白菜celerycabbage;napacabbage;nappacabbage;Chinesecelerycabbage;Pekingcabbage;wongbok;petsai;shantungcabbage;hakusai;Chineseleaves;michihli大白菜kohlrabi;cabbageturnip;stemcabbage;turnipcabbage大头菜babyb

8、okchoy小油菜bokchoysum;choysum菜心greencabbage包心菜，卷心菜turnip芜箐,芜箐甘蓝Brusselssprouts芽甘蓝yauchoy;yaochoy;yowchoy;yuchoy;ediblerape;floweringediblerape;greenchoysum;youcai油菜floweringkale;ornamentalkale;floweringcabbage;floweringcole羽衣甘蓝savoycabbage皱叶甘蓝,包心白菜redcabbage紫甘蓝,紫包白Broccoli 花椰菜Cabbage 包心菜Caraway 香菜Chin

9、esCelery 芹菜Beet Root 甜菜根Bean Sprout 豆芽菜agar-agar紫菜Celery 芹菜Celery Sticks 芹菜杆cabbage（celery cabbage） 白菜Chinese mugwortCole Rape 油菜Laver 紫菜Leek 韭菜Dried Lily Flower 金针菜Kale 甘蓝菜Lettuce 生菜Mater Convolvulus 空心菜Spinach 菠菜Tarragon 蒿菜Preserved Szechuan Pickle 榨菜Ilettuce莴苣,生菜iceberglettuce;headlettuce;cabbage

10、lettuce;crispheadlettuce卷心莴苣celtuce;asparaguslettuce;stemlettuce莴笋Chinesebroccoli;Chinesekale;gailan;gailum;kailan芥兰Chinesespinach;hiyu;hon-toi-moi;yinchoy;eenchoy;amaranth;hsientsai苋菜chrysanthemumleaves;chopsueygreens;tongho;tungho;garlandchrysanthemum;shungiku茼蒿gaichoy;kaichoy;Chinesemustardcabbag

11、e;Chinesemustardgreens;Indianmustard;leafmustard芥菜Malabarspinach;Ceylonspinach;saanchoy;slipperyvegetable;alogbati;mongtoi;Vietnamesespinach木耳菜purslane;verdolaga马齿苋broccoli椰菜,西兰花cauliflower花椰菜,菜花watercress水田芹,豆瓣菜lilyflower金针菜asparagus芦笋bambooshoot竹笋cardoon;cardoni;cardi;Texascelery;chardoon刺菜蓟celery

12、芹菜,旱芹,西芹parsley芹叶,欧芹Chinesecelery;khuenchai;kinchay小芹菜,中国芹fennel;finocchio;Florencefennel;bulbfennel;gardenfennel;sweetfennel茴香kunghsintsai;waterconvolvulus空心菜laver;purplelaver;purpleseaweed;nori;redware紫菜sushinori;seaweedsheets;nori寿司用紫菜片hairvegetable;blackmoss;hairseaweed;hair-likevegetable;fatcho

13、y发菜konbu;kombu;tangle;seatangle;oarweed;seacabbage;kelp;seaweed海白菜wakame;alaria;seaweed裙带菜carrot胡萝卜；红萝卜Chinesewhiteturnip白萝卜radish小红萝卜Radish 萝卜Summer Radish 水萝卜Carrot 胡萝卜horseradish(root)=Germanmustard辣根paprika;chilipeper红椒greenpepper青椒bellpepper=capsicum=sweetpepper柿子椒，灯笼椒coriander;Chineseparsely;c

14、ilantro香菜,芫荽Chinesechive;Chineseleek;yellowChinesechive韭黄chiveshoot韭芽leek韭葱greenonion;scallion;bunchingonion;shallot(inAustralia);springonion(inBritain);Chineseonion;stoneleek;cibol大葱scallionleek;smallgreenonions青葱chive;Chinesegreenonion细香葱shallet冬葱,葱头onion洋葱Green Onion 葱gingershoot姜芽shrededginger姜丝

15、ginger姜,生姜matureginger老姜greenginger;springginger;newginger;youngginger;stemginger;pinkginger;babyginger仔姜miyoga;miyogaginger盐花garlic大蒜Garlic Bulb 蒜头garlicgreens;garlicsprouts蒜薹newpotatoes;creamers;babypotatoes;chats;potatonuggets;earlies土豆仔sweetpotato甘薯,红薯,苕taro芋头arrowroot;Chinesepotato;arrowroot;go

16、o;seegoo;arrowhead;Chinesearrowhead;tsegoo;cigu;tsugoo竹芋,茨菇cassava;manioc;yucca;yuccaroot;yucaroot;Brazilianarrowroot木薯Chineseartichoke;crosne;Japaneseartichoke;chorogi宝塔菜,甘露子waterchestnut;Chinesewaterchestnut荸荠Jerusalemartichoke;sunchoke;sunroot;topinambour;girasole洋姜,鬼子姜jicama;yambean;Mexicanyambe

17、an;ahipa;saagot;Chinesepotato(thisnamealsoisusedforarrowroot);Mexicanpotato;Chineseturnip凉薯,豆薯yam山药,洋芋yamaimo;Japanesemountainyam长山药,山药棒whiteyam;wingedyam白薯蓣,参薯,大薯muerh;woodyear;Jewsear；blackmouseear;woodearmushroom;woodearmushroom;blackfungus;treeearmushroom木耳whiteagaric;treefungus白木耳mushroom;champignon香菇whitemushroom;buttonmushroom;whitebuttonmushroom;supermarketmushroom；strawmushroom洋菇,草菇wintermushroom；Dried Mushroom冬菇enokimushroom;enok;enokidake;enokitake;goldenneedlemushroom;goldenmushroom;snowpuffmushroom;velv