最新出台的新能源汽车情况

1、Electric cars and trucks are unlikely to be available in large volumes anytime soon, but several manufacturers have announced plans to offer EVs for sale in the U.S. in the next few years. The Tesla Roadster is the only highway-certified electric vehicle currently available for sale in the U.S., but

2、 its cost is prohibitive for most consumers. Other, more-affordable EVs may be available in the near future.Currently AvailableTesla RoadsterSeating capacity: 2Top speed: 125 mphRange: 245 mi.Power: 288 hp0-60 time: 3.9 sec.Battery type: Lithium ionAvailability: Currently available in U.S.Price: $10

3、9,000 Coming SoonNissan LEAFSeating capacity: 5Top speed: 90 mphRange: 100 mi.Power: NA0-60 time: NABattery type: Lithium ionAvailability: Limited production 2010; mass production 2012Price: $32,780Mitsubishi i-MiEVSeating capacity: 4Top speed: 82 mphRange: 70-100 mi.Power: 63 hp0-60 time: <

4、9 sec.Battery type: Lithium ionAvailability: 2009 in Japan; available in U.S. by 2011Price: $40,700CODASeating capacity: NATop speed: 80 mphRange: 90-130 mi.Power: 134 hp0-60 time: <11 sec.Battery type: Lithium ionAvailability: California by late 2010; other U.S. states by 2012Price: Not availabl

5、eFord Focus EVSeating capacity: 4Top speed: 85 mphRange: 100 mi.Power: 141 hp0-60 time: NABattery type: Lithium ionAvailability: Currently in small test fleets in US & UK; on sale in N. America by 2011Price: Not availablesmart fortwo EVSeating capacity: 2Top speed: 65 mphRange: 82 mi.Power: NA0-

6、60 time: NABattery type: Lithium ion Availability: 250-vehicle U.S. pilot program in 2010; full-scale production by 2012.Price: Not availableTesla Model SSeating capacity: 7Top speed: 120 mphRange: 160-300 mi.Power: NA0-60 time: 5.6 sec.Battery type: Lithium ionAvailability: 2012 in U.S.Price:

7、$57,400 (projected)Toyota RAV4 EVSeating capacity: NATop speed: NARange: NAPower: NA0-60 time: NABattery type: NAAvailability: 2012 in U.S.Price: Not availableVolkswagen E-Up! Seating capacity: 3+1Top speed: 84 mphRange: 60-80 mi.Power: NA0-60 time: 11 sec.Battery type: Lithium ionAvailability: Limi

8、ted U.S. production by 2013; mass production by 2020Price: Not availableConcept and Field Test EVs MINI ESeating capacity: 2Top speed: 95 mphRange: 100-120 mi.Power: 201 hp0-60 time: 8.5 sec.Battery type: Lithium ionAvailability: Field trial (450 vehicles leased) in LA, NY & NJ starting 2009Pric

9、e: $850/monthBMW ActiveESeating capacity: 4Top speed: NARange: 100 mi.Power: 170 hp0-60 time: 8.5 sec.Battery type: Lithium ionAvailability: For lease in selected markets in 2011Price: Not availableAudi R8 e-tronSeating capacity: 2Top speed: 124 mphRange: 154 mi.Power: 313 hp0-60 time: 4.8 sec.Batte

10、ry type: Lithium ion Availability: Concept; limited number based on this format available in U.S. by 2012Price: Not availableDodge CircuitSeating capacity: 2Top speed: 120 mphRange: 150-200 mi.Power: 268 hp0-60 time: <5 sec.Availability: ConceptPrice: Not availableNA Information not available*Availability dates typically indicate calendar year rather than model year. Sources: Manufacturer Web sites an