牛津译林9A Unit 3 同步辅导

1、课 前 热 身基础检测1. 或许 _ 2. 选择 _ 3. 醒着的 _ 4. 考试 _ 5. 几乎不 _ 6. 想象 _ 7. 建议 _ 8. 原因 _ 9. 宝贵的 _ 10. 根据 _ 11. 值得做某事_12. 友谊 _ 13. 对某人要求严格 _ 14. 解决，算出 _ 15. 处理，对付_答案：1. Maybe 2. Choice/choose 3. Awake 4. Exam/test 5. Hardly 6. Imagine7. suggest/advise 8. Cause 9. Valuable 10. According to 11. Be worth doing sth.

2、 12. friendship 13. Be strict with 14. Work out 15. Deal with 单项选择( ) 1. Do you know_ for help when we are in trouble at school? Yes，our friends and teachers. A. who to ask B. which to ask C. where to ask D. when to ask( ) 2. _useful advice it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an( ) 3. Although I

3、m not good at my lessons, Ill never_. A. give it up B. give them up C. give it in D. give them in( ) 4. He made a rush decision and now he is_ for it. A. suffering B. asking C. looking D. happy( ) 5. _dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a( ) 6. Tom, can you g

4、ive me some_? With pleasure. A. reply B. solution C. advice D. cause( ) 7. I think this problem should be_ quickly. A. looked after B. dealt with C. worried about D. worked on( ) 8. Sandy, thank you for telling me the truth. _. Thats what friends are for. A. My pleasure B. No problem C. Never mind D

5、. Be careful( ) 9. If you have_ to say, please write it down. A. nothing else B. something else C. else nothing D. else something( ) 10. What is your father like? He_. A. likes history B. is tall and thin C. likes eating meat D. is 40 years old答案 ABBAC CBABBUnit3重要语言点（一）1. enough 【经典例句】 Heaven 

6、knows they have enough money. 【考点聚焦】 (1) 作形容词时，意为“足够的，充足的”，修饰名词时放在所修饰的名词之前 eg: I didnt have enough money to last a month. (2) 作副词时，意为“足够地，充足地”，修饰形容词、副词时放在所修饰词之后eg: Are you warm enough in such a thin jacket?You dont train enough for the game.单项选择( ) 1. Believe yourself! You are _

7、to decide how to do it by yourself. A. enough old B. old enough C. young enough D. enough young( ) 2.Are you _ to go on a trip to Taiwan? Yes. But I dont have _. A. free enough, enough money               

8、          B. enough free, enough money C. free enough, money enough                         D. enough free, money enough

9、答案 B A2. mad adj. 发疯的，生气的 【经典例句】 She was afraid of going mad. 【考点聚焦】 (1) be mad about，意为“对.很狂热”，如： eg: They are mad about football. (2) drive sb. mad，意为“使某人受不了” (3) 比较级madder，最高级maddest3. deal vi. 处理 【经典例句】 I'll deal with it personally. 【考点聚焦】 deal with 应付，处理 deal with s

10、th 处理某事 deal with sb 对待、应付某人 同义短语：do with 注意：deal with 与how 搭配，how to deal with do with 与what 搭配，what to do with单项选择( ) Would you please tell me what to _ these old magazines and books? Sorry, I really dont know how 

11、;to_ them. A. deal with;  do with      B. do with; do with C. do with; deal with      D. deal with; deal with答案 C4. choice n. 选择【语境领悟】 They had l

12、ittle choice but to agree to what he suggested. 【考点聚焦】 (1) choice作名词，意为“选择”，make a choice，意为“做出选择” (2) 动词形式为choose，choose to do sth.意为“选择去做某事” eg: I choose to wait for him here. (3) have no choice but to do意为“别无选择只能做某事”，如： eg: I have no choice but to wait for

13、him here.单项选择( ) If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge. A. meets    B. meeting   C. meet      D. to meet翻译句子他别无选择只能严格要求他的学生。_答案：DHe has no choice but to be strict with his students.5. stay up v. 熬夜

14、 【经典例句】 I often have to stay up late.【考点聚焦】 (1) stay up意为“熬夜”，后常接副词late。 (2) 常见的含有up的动词短语： send up 发出，射出 put up 张贴建造 finish up 吃完或喝完 divide up 使分开 come up with 想出 eat up 吃光 give up 放弃单项选择( ) If you   _for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy. A. stay up  

15、;                          B. set up                     

16、60;      C. stay at                    D. pick up( ) Chinese football fans often _ late to watch live matches of the World Cup.     A. stay&

17、#160;up                            B. mix up                   &#

18、160;       C. turn up                       D. put up答案 A A6. awake adj. 醒着的(尤指刚要睡觉和刚睡完觉)【经典例句】 He awoke when the nurse entered the room.【考点

19、聚焦】 (1) 作表语 eg: They arent awake yet. 他们还没醒呢。 Are the children still awake? 孩子们还没睡着吗? Theyre wide awake. 他们精神着呢(毫无睡意)。 (2) 作宾语补足语 eg: The noise was keeping everyone awake. 喧闹声吵得大家都睡不着。 (3) 作后置定语 eg: He was the only person awake at the moment. 他是那时唯一醒着的人。 【词语辨析】 (1) wake意为“醒；叫醒”，它可以用作不及物动词或及物动词，常与副词u

20、p连用。 eg: What time do you usually wake (up)? 你通常在什么时候醒来？ Wake up! It's eight o'clock. 醒醒吧！已经八点钟了。 (2) awake表示“醒；弄醒”的意思时，比wake稍微正式些，不如wake常用。它也可以用作形容词，作表语， 意思是“醒着的”。 eg: Is he awake or asleep? 他醒着还是睡着？单项选择( ) I was too excited to fall_ .I was still

21、_ until 11 o'clock last night. A. sleepy; awake         B. awake; sleep C. asleep; awake         D. awake; asleep( ) Why do you look so tired? The nois

22、e upstairs made me _ the whole night. A. to make             B. wake             C. waking          D. awake答案 C D单项选择( ) 1.

23、Kate is really kind_ me. It's very kind_ her to help me with my lessons. A. to; for B. to; of C. for; for D. for; of( ) 2. The long story made him_. A. feels sleepy B. feel sleeping C. feels sleeping D. feel sleepy( ) 3. I wonder_ you would like to come to my birthday party. A. that B. whether C

24、. that if D. that whether( ) 4. Mary, don't give up your hope and don't stop working hard, _. A. too B. either C. also either D. neither( ) 5. What_ advice it is! Thank you very much! A. a useful B. an useful C. an useless D. useful( ) 6. I_ an iPhone for my birthday, but I didn't want t

25、o_ it. A. received; accept B. received; receive C. accepted; accept D. accepted; receive( ) 7. Kitty looks a little pale. She_ ill today. But I am not sure. A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. can't be( ) 8. She doesn't know when_ tomorrow. A. will she start B. starting C. she started D. to sta

26、rt( ) 9. What would you like to_ us about your homework? A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( ) 10. _ you the truth, she knows nothing about it. A. To tell B. Telling C. Tell D. Told词汇运用1.It was so dark that I could (几乎不) see anything.2.I the only one because I had no other (选择).3.There seems no reason

27、to (怀疑) her story.4.Can you (想象) Toms cooking the dinner himself ?5. We are afraid of our maths teacher. He is much strict (严格) than our English teacher.6.Making a (清单) of all the work makes me more organized.7.Many students dropped their hobbies because of too much (课业).8.The museum has lots of ama

28、zing things. It is (值得) a visit.9.Everyone is here (除之外) Simon. Do you know where he is ?10.This piece of advice is very (有价值的) to the students.翻译句子1. 如果你感到有压力，为何不尝试放松自己呢? _2. 他父母几乎抽不出时间给他，他除了打游戏不知道做什么。 _3. 对青少年来说，在学习爱好之间达成平衡是非常重要的。 _4. 我的梦想是成为一名伟大的科学家。 _5. 当青少年有问题时，他们不知道和谁说，如何解决问题。 _答案：一、1-5 BDBBD

29、ACDDA二、1. hardly 2.chose, choice 3.doubt 4.imagine 5.stricter6.list 7.schoolwork 8.worth 9.but/except 10.valuable三、1If you are feeling stressed why dont you try relaxing yourself? 2His parents hardly spare time for himhe doesnt know what to do but to play games 3its very important for teenagers to a

30、chieve a balance between study and hobbies 4My dream is to become a great scientist5When teenagers have problems，they dont know who to talk to or how to solve itUnit3重要语言点（二）7. worth adj. 值得的 【经典例句】 This idea is well worth considering. 【考点聚焦】 be worth + n. 当名词为金钱时，表示" 值多少钱" be worth doing

31、sth. "某事值得被做" eg: The question is not worth discussing again and again. 【词汇辨析】 worth，worthy，worth-while都为adj. 意为"值得"。 (1) worth通常只用作表语，不用于名词前作定语 be worth + n. 当名词为金钱时，表示" 值得" be worth doing sth. "某事值得被做" eg: The picture is worth $ 500. 这幅画值 500 美元。 The clock i

32、s hardly worth repairing. 这台钟简直不值得修理。 (2) worthy可用作表语和定语 be worthy of +n. 当名词为抽象名词时表示"值得" be worthy to be done "某事值得被做" eg: He is a worthy gentleman. 他是位值得尊敬的绅士。 His behavior is worthy of great praise. 他的行为值得高度赞扬。 (3) worth-while可用作表语和定语 be worth-while to do sth "值得做某事"

33、 It is worth-while doing sth It is worth-while sb to do sth.  eg: They achieved a very worth-while result. 他们取得了很有价值的成果。 We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets. 我们等了很久，但还算值得，因为我们把票买到了。单项选择( ) 1. Only one of the places is _.      &

34、#160;       A. worth to visit                 B. worth visiting            C. worth of visiting  

35、60;          D. worth being visited( ) 2. The novel Dream of Red Mansions红楼梦 _ reading again and again. A. is worth      B. is worthy of C. worth         D. 

36、60;worth of用worth, worthy, worth-while填空It's not _ my time.This is a _ book.This book is _ reading.This book is _ of being read.This book is _to be read.答案 BA worthy of , worth-while, worth, worthy, worthystrict 8. strict adj. 严格的，严肃的 【经典例句】 Teachers should be strict with their students. 【考

37、点聚焦】 (1) 派生词：strictly adv. 严格地；严厉地 如：strictly speaking(习语)严格说来 (2) be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格 单项选择( ) We must _ ourselves _ our work. A. strict in  with     B. be strict in  with

38、C. be  strict with  in   D. strict with  in( ) _ your English teacher _ you? A. Do; strict in B. Does; strict with C. Is; strict with D. Is strict in句子翻译 我的父母对我

39、的课业要求很严。 _答案 C C My parents are strict with me in my schoolwork.9. suggest v. 建议 【经典例句】 Mr. Smith suggested a way out of the difficulty to her. 【考点聚焦】 (1) suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”，如： Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it. 注意：要表示汉语的“建议做某事”，英语通常用suggest doing sth，而不能用 suggest to do

40、 sth。如： 他建议坐飞机去，可我认为这样花费太大。 正：He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 误：He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. (2) suggest sbs doing sth,意为“建议某人做某事”，如：I have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the Ministry of Culture. 注意：不能写成 s

41、uggest sb to do或suggest sb sth 【词汇辨析】suggest和advise (1) 都可接名词做宾语 She suggested/ advised an early start. 她建议早一点出发。 We suggested/ advised a visit to the museum the next day.我们建议明天去参观博物馆。 (2) 都可接动名词做宾语 I suggested/ advised putting off the sports-meet. 我建议将运动会延期。 They suggested/ advised waiting until th

42、e proper time.他们建议（我们）等到恰当的时机才行动。 (3) advise可接动词不定式复合宾语，但是suggest不能加不定式I advised him to give up the foolish idea. =I suggested his/him giving up the foolish idea.我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头。单项选择( ) Toms father, as well as his brothers, _ in New York for a few more days.    A. suggest him t

43、o stay            B. suggest he stays C. suggest him staying           D. suggests he stay( ) Well have no work tomorrow, so I suggest _ 

44、60;to the museum.             A. to visit               B. we should visit             C. a visit

45、60;            D. visiting( ) Miss Li, could you give me  _  on English learning? Certainly. First you should speak English every day. A. any adv

46、ices    B. many advices C. some advice    D. some advise( ) We advise parents _ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not 

47、;leave       B. not to leave C. leave       D.to leave翻译句子1. 我建议你带个帐篷（tent）。 _2. 我建议你参观艾菲尔铁塔（Eiffel Tower）。 _答案：DCCB I advise you to take a tent. I advise you to visit the Eiffel Tower.10. valuable adj. 宝贵的，贵重的 【经典例句】We have

48、just received a piece of valuable information. 【考点聚焦】(1) be valuable to sb 意为“对某人宝贵的” (2) value一般用作不可数名词，意为“价值”，常用短语of great value意为“很有价值的” be of great value= be very valuable be of great interest= be very interesting be of great importance= be very _ value作动词，意为“珍惜，珍贵” eg: I value the watch that my

49、 mother gives to me. (3) 反义词为valueless “无价值的，没有用的” eg: This jewellery is valueless; it is made of glass and ordinary metals. 单项选择( ) Simon, dont give up easily. Its _ to lose the chance. Thanks. Your suggestions are _. A. silly of you; valuable&

50、#160;                     B. silly for you; value C. silly for you; of value                    

51、0; D. silly of you; value( ) The album (相册) is_to me as it keeps a record of my childhood life. A. of great valuable     B. with very value    C. for great value     D. of great value( ) _ you have offered me! I am out of tro

52、uble now. A. What valuable advice               B. what valuable suggestion C. How a useful advice                D. How useful su

53、ggestions答案 ADA11. work out v. 算出，解决 【经典例句】 It took me some time to work out what was causing this. 【考点聚焦】 当主语是名词时，放中间或out后都可以（比如：work out the problem) 当主语是宾格时（比如：it 、them等）必须放在中间 【知识拓展】 (1) 意为“锻炼” eg: While the lads are golfing, I work out in the gym.小伙子们打高尔夫球的时候，我在健身房锻炼。 (2) 意为“制定出” eg: Negotiator

54、s are due to meet later today to work out a compromise.谈判人员定于今天晚些时候进行会谈，制定一个折中方案。 单项选择( ) This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _, George? Sure. A. what to work out   B. to work it out  C. how to work it out  D. how to 

55、;work out it( ) It _ Jack twenty minutes _ the math problem yesterday. A. took; to work out             B. takes; worked out   C. has taken; work out      

56、      D. is taking; working out答案 CA12. hear v. 听到，听说 【经典例句】 My mother heard of this school through Leslie. 【考点聚焦】 (1) 作“听到，听见”讲，hear sth. 及物动词eg: I heard a strange voice just now. (2) hear of/about“听到关于”eg: I heard of him be

57、fore. (3) hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事” eg: I heard Tom sing yesterday. hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事” eg: I heard Tom singing in the classroom when I came in yesterday. (4) hear from，意为“收到某人的来信” eg: It's always great to hear from you. 词汇运用1. I've just heard _his p

58、romotion. 我刚刚听到了他被提升的事。2. I have never heard _ him since he left. 自从他离开后，我再没听到过他的消息。3. Do you hear _ your daughter this week? 今周你有收到你女儿的信吗?4. I heard _Tom would leave here. 我听说Tom会离开这里.5. I think I can hear someone _.( knock)6. Jane is going to resign. I heard her_.( say)答案 of, about,from,that,knock

59、ing,say单项选择( ) 1.Im going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit. OK. Thanks for your _. A. offer B. information C. message D. order ( ) 2. Are you going to Tibet? Yes. Please _ me with some information about it. A. offer B. give C. show D. provide( ) 3. Where is Amy? - She _ the teachers office. She _ back in a minute. A. has gone to, is B. has been to, is C. has gone to, will be D. has been to, will be( ) 4. A latest English newspaper, please! Only one copy left. Would you like to have