上海市宝山区2016年英语中考一模试题(有答案)

1、 宝山区 2015-16 学年度第一学期初三质量调研英语试卷B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear78. A) To tile zoo.B) To the beach.C) To the museum.D) To the hospital. A) Tents, clothes and medicine.C) Water, tents and medicine.B) Tents. clothes, medicine and water.D) Money. clothes, medi

2、cine and water.C) They cost the same. D) The underground.9111. A) The No 49 bus.0.A) Two hours.1. A) Helen.B) The taxi.B) Three hours.B) Lily.C) Ten hours.C) Christina.D) Eleven hours.D) Frank.2. A) Because her watch doesn't work.C) Because it's 9:30 now.B) Because she wants to catch the fli

3、ght.D) Because her watch is lost.113.A) Take a taxi.4. A) 44.B) Walk home.B) 11.C) Buy a car.C) 33.D) Wait for the bus.D) 55.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false1111125. Bill worked in a restaurant two miles away from his home.6. When a new gangster (匪

4、徒) movie came out, Bill would watch it many times.7. Bill had a large collection of gangster videos at home.8. Bill made the gun himself and practised shooting in the club.9. Bill dropped his gun mainly because of his poor eyesight0. From the passage we learn Bill hurt his knee with his gun in the e

5、nd.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks2_221.To do a bungee jumping (蹦极) you jump from a high bridge, or some other high places, with just a rope_ _your ankles(踝关节).2. You hang in the air, upside-down (头朝下). Then you are_ _ to the bridge.3.People pay $85 for the experience, _ _ is that it

6、 is quite safe if the correct rope is used andchecked regularly.1/ 9 224. There's not much chance of surviving the fall if this happens, and_ _ have been reported.5. They did this to show that they were _ _ to become men.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and VocabularyII. Choose the best answer26. Which

7、 of the following word matches the sound /'pernt/?A) parent B) present C) prepared7. This is _ book that I promised to lend you last week.A) a B) an C) theD) pleasantD) /2223338. _ of us has to have our temperature taken when we get in school every morning.A) Every B) Each C) All D) Everyone9. O

8、bama paid a _ visit to China. He was warmly welcomed by Chinese people.A) four days0. _of the earth is covered with water.A) two-three B) two-thirdB) four-dayC) four-daysD) four-days'C) two-thirdsD) second-three1 .We are glad to see that our city is developing _ these years than ever before.A) m

9、uch more quickly B) quickly C) much quicker D) most quickly2. A: Mum, must I wash the dishes now?B: No, you_ . You may do it after you watch the TV news.A) can't B) won't C) mustn't3. Look, it is going to rain. You'd better _ the windows when you leave the house.D) needn't33A) cl

10、ose4. Many people _ when the earthquake happened last week.A) slept B) sleep C) are sleepingB) to closeC) closingD) not to closeD) were sleeping35.The Shanghai Disneyland Plan _ by the city government. It will be the first DisneylandAmusement Park in mainland China.A) passedB) has passedC) has been

11、passed D) were passed6. Most countries don't know _ with the world financial crisis (金融危机).C) how to do D) when to do3A) what to doB) where to do3337. I finally finished _ the text. Homework of this kind is a waste of time.A) copy B) to copy C) copied D) copying8. Stand up and give your answer _

12、 Question No.8, please.A) with B) at C) ofD) to9. Could you please tell me _ ?A) what was heB) whom is he waiting forC) what country he lives inD) how long he had been away4440. _ beautiful car you have bought!'A) What1 A: I don't know how to use the software （软件).A) So do I B) So am IB) Wha

13、t aC) What anD) HowD) Neither am IB: _C) Neither do I2. I will go there tomorrow unless it rains. The underlined sentence means"_ "A) I will go there tomorrow if it rains.B) I will not go there tomorrow if it doesn't rain.C) If it doesn't rain, 1 will go there tomorrow. D) If l go

14、there tomorrow, it will rain.43. When we answer a telephone, we say"_ "A) Hello, who are you?B) It's me.C) I am Jane.D) This is Jane speaking.B: _444.A: I'm sorry I've taken your book by mistake.A) That's right.B) Never mind.C) You're welcome.D) Of course not.5. Indepen

15、dence Day is celebrated on _ every year in the USA.2/ 9 A) June 4B) July 4C) August 4D) July 14III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be usedonceA. raisedB. broughtC. dislikeD. opinionsE. heldIn Yulin, Guangxi (广西玉林) a dog meat-eating festival is4

16、6 in summer every year. Tens ofthousands of dogs are killed and cooked every day during the festival. This year, the controversial (有争议的) festival was protested (抗议) by a large number of dog lovers. Should dogs be eaten? People holddifferent . Some of the local people want to keep their custom and e

17、njoy the traditional dishes.They think eating dog meat is a tradition in many parts of the world. It should not be stopped simplybecause some people 48 it. Besides, most of the dogs are not pet dogs; they are 49 by farmers.47However, some people want the festival in Yulin to be banned (禁止.).They say

18、 that dogs are man's bestfriends. Dogs make cute pets. Man should love them and they will love us, too. It is cruel (残忍的) to cookand eat them. Do you support the Yulin tradition that has lasted for hundreds of years, or do you believethis custom should be stopped? What is your opinion?A. longB.

19、acceptC. drivingD. possibleE. yearDididache (滴滴打车) is a popular taxi-hailing app (打车软件) . It has been used by a large numberof taxi drivers in many cities recently. The app shows the real-time locations (实时定位) of taxis on a mapby using the GPS technology and makes it50for users to book a taxi on the

20、 phone. The users'51 the order or not.request (要求) will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide whether toTaxi-hailing apps are very popular in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having gained tens ofthousands of users. However, the city's taxi-control departments doubt its

21、 helpfulness and have said it mayraise safety concerns because many taxi drivers have been found checking their phones while52.The app has also been criticized (指责) for disturbing market order, and creating difficulties for passengerswho do not use the app to book a taxi. Many users complain that th

22、ey are only useful when most taxis areidle (空驶), and booking a taxi can still be challenging during bad weather and rush hours. Can this app bein use for 53Technology might make a great difference to our life. Let's wait and see.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper for

23、ms555555664. This is a new building and my office is on the _ floor. ( five )5. Shakespeare was one of the greatest _in the world. ( write )6. Monday is my_ day in a week. ( busy )7. Traffic was _ stopped after the earthquake. ( complete )8. Why not _ the discussion to solve the traffic problem? ( w

24、ide )9. Pudong is _ to Puxi by several bridges. ( connection )0. I don't see the_ of the plan to do so much homework at a time. ( wise )1 .His small farm was in worse condition than any _ farm in that area. ( neighbour )V. Rewrite the following sentences as required6666662. Both of Mary's pa

25、rents work in this hospital. (改为否定句)_ of Mary's parents _ in this hospital.3. We can save water by fixing drippinge taps. (划线提问)_ _ we save water?_4. We will build a new Disneyland in Pudong New Area. (被动语态)A new Disneyland will _ _ in Pudong New Area.5. Don't pick the flowers in the garden.

26、 (改为反意疑问句)Don't pick the flowers in the garden, _ _ ?6. The train has arrived here. It arrived here two hours ago. (合并一句)The train _ _ here for two hours.7.Mr. Green was surprised that his son didn't tell anyone that he was staying out late. （保持句意）To Mr. Green's _ no one was _ of his son

27、's staying out late.3/ 9 68. month, RMB 600,allowance, is, father's, a ,my (连词成句)_Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerThe koala is unique (独特的) to Australia and is an important symbol of the country. The koala isfound in open eucalypt (桉树) forests in s

28、outh-east Queensland. Even if it is called koala bear. this animalhas nothing to do with the actual bear. Koalas have thick fur and large ears. Their broad ,flat nose makesthem look cute, similar to teddy bears. In fact koalas aren't cute. They have sharp teeth and very sharpclaws (爪)! Koalas ar

29、e marsupials (袋类). This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while itdevelops similar to a kangaroo. The baby koala lives in its mother's pocket for the first six. months of itslife.The name "koala" comes from a native Australian word that means "no drink". The koala

30、 get almostall their water from the eucalyptus leaves they eat. That's where they get their food too. Koalas eat onlyeucalyptus leaves. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live. It's also where they sleep. Koalas sleepabout nineteen hours a day!Why do they sleep so much? Some people th

31、ink it's because they're lazy. But koalas arent lazy.They sleep so much because there isn't much nutrition (营养) in eucalyptus leaves. Koalas store hardly anyfat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly at sleep a lot. After a day ofsleeping they like to move

32、around and eat just after sunset. They live alone most of the time. Koalas arevery protective of their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree, it might tell the otherkoala to leave by "barking" at it. Koalas do "talk" to each other. Besides barks, the ma

33、les make a deepgrunting (呼噜的) sound. The mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get scared they mayscream like a baby. The koala is also an excellent swimmer. They are able to cross rivers to escape fromheavy flooding (泛滥).679. Koalas mainly live in_A) Singapore B) India0. Accordin

34、g to the article, how are koalas and kangaroos alike? _C) AustraliaD) New ZealandA) They both have thick fur.B) They both have sharp teeth.D) They both carry their young in a pocket.C) They both eat eucalyptus leaves.771. The word "koala" comes from a word that means _A) no drink B) moving

35、 slowly C) large ears2. Why do koalas spend most of their time sleeping? _A) To escape from natural enemies. B) They get tired from playing so much.D) barking loudlyC) Their food does not give them much energy.D) To protect themselves from the sun.773. If an adult koala screams like a baby, it may g

36、et_A) worriedB) frightenedC) hungryD) sleepy4. The koala can_A) run very fastB)jump very highD) swim very wellC) wake most of the timeB. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passageFormer Presidents ( 前任总统) in the United States continue to receive special government servicesand money afte

37、r their presidential term (总统任期) ends. Each former president receives retirement pay,money to pay travelling expenses and money to pay the people who continue to work for them. They alsoget security75for the rest of their lives.Some former presidents seem to have76from public life. But others contin

38、ue to makecontributions (做贡献 to the society.4/ 9 Former President Jimmy Carter is well known for his earnest devotion (,热诚的奉献) since he leftoffice. He helps build homes for poor Americans and helps settle international disagreement. And he haswritten several books. Many people have called Carter an

39、example of a successful former president. Someexperts note that public approval (公众的赞许 )of Carter increased several years after his defeat in thepresidential election (总统大选) of 1980.77the opposite happened to former president Ronald Reagan. His popularity fell after heleft office. Many people critic

40、ized him for 78 an offer from a wealthy Japanese publisher to visitJapan. There he was paid about two million dollars just to make a few appearances. In 1994, Reagan beganto suffering from Alzheimer's disease (老年痴呆症) and died ten years later.Former President George Bush has made few79appearances

41、 since leaving office. Recently,however, he and former President Bill Clinton have traveled together to places in need of aid followingnatural disasters.Bill Clinton is one of the most active former presidents. He makes speeches around tile world, Hewrote a best-selling book about his life. And he h

42、as set up a foundation that otters various 80 to people inneed, including providing low cost medicines for people with AIDS around the world.7777785. A) assistance6. A) disappeared7.A) ThenB) warningB) keptC) defenceC) avoidedC) HowD) protectionD) stayedB) JustD) Very8.A) receiving9.A) personal0.A)

43、suggestionsB) acceptingB) secretB) plansC) gettingC) privateC) supportsD) takingD) publicD) programsC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsRecently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones （无人驾驶飞机）have come into use for anumber of business purposes. Basically, a drone is a

44、flying robot. The aircraft ( 飞 行 器 ) may beremotely controlled or can fly a81through flight programs in their systems. The little planes usedto be very costly. In the past, they were mostly used in the military (军事) . But as they have d82inprice more people have begun to use them. Rescue workers and

45、 farmers are among the new users.A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit the amount offertilizer ( 肥 料 ) they use. The fast development of computer technology, image sensing devices(图像感应设备) , satellite navigation (卫星导航) and cell phones has led to lower-price

46、d drones.Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones .Moviemakers areusing drones to film from the sky. Historians ( 历 史 学 家 .) use them when they explore abuildings. Rescue workers use them to look for people: And now farmers are using them to mtheir crops.83

47、84Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. Hebelieved drones could help farmers. He helped create a company that developed a small drone that could becontrolled by people on the goptical sensor (光学感应器 ) "to examine crops.The technology used is similar

48、 to that used by smart phones except it has wings. A computerprogram directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records four different-colored85. They called it "Agridrone (农业无人机).'' It uses a special""bands" of sunlight ( 太阳光带) that are reflected of

49、f ( 反射 ) the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is a farmer. He says the drone flies over his crops at different time ofthe season. He says ttfis provides a lot of information about his crops. The drone pictures show him theexact amount of fertilizer the crops need. It also shows exactly where the fertil

50、izer is needed.Romain Faroux says farmers use information g86. by the Agridrone to place fertilizer onlyin areas where it was needed. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before they used the drones,farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere. Drones also save time because farmers

51、canexamine u87to three hectares (公顷) in about a minute.5/ 9 D. Answer the questionsThe baby is taking photos with his parents, the Duke and Duchess (公爵和公爵夫人) of Cambridge.The pictures were taken by the duchess' father, Michael Middleton, in the garden of their family home inBucklebury, Berkshire

52、. Taken earlier this month, they show the royal couple, Prince George and their blackcocker spaniel (西班牙猎犬), Lupo. Tilly, a golden dog, belonging to the Middleton family, can beseen lying down behind them. 'he photographs of Prince George, who was born on 22 July, werepublished by Kensington Pal

53、ace.On Monday Prince William, giving his first interview since becoming a father, told CNN: "He eitherreminds me of' my brother or me when l was younger, I'm not sure, but he's doing very well at themoment."BBC reporter Nicholas Witchell said the new family looks "unselfco

54、nscious 自然的) , relaxed andhappy - much like most couples might look with their first-born baby". He added: "Of course they're awareof what's expected of them. There will be staff- a nanny (保姆) to help in due course (适时地) , but forthe moment it's all rather informal and many mig

55、ht think, refreshing."Famous photographer Terry O'Neill said he thought the pictures were "absolutely charming"."It reminded me when I first started photography for myself - I just went for the light, and it wasreally interesting lighting (打灯光) . As a matter of fact when 1 he

56、ard about these pictures, I thought 'Whohave they got to do these pictures' - and the thought crossed my mind they might have asked the Queenbecause she's quite a good photographer."The cultural and education manager of Magnum Photos, Fiona Rogers, told Radio 4's Today programth

57、e photograph of the couple and Prince George with the family's dogs was "technically not the mostaccomplished (技艺高超的) photograph"."It's a photograph that any one of us could have in our family albums," she said.8899998.Who is Tilly?9.Where were the pictures taken?0.When was Prince George born?1 .What did Terry