新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程第一册Unit1

1、新世纪大学英语（第二版）综合教程第一册Unitl提示：本单元句子的翻译在本推文最后面！请注意查收！答案仅供参考！Working with Words and Expressions 1. Listed in the boxes below are some of the words that you need to be veryfamiliar with. Now work in pairs and make sentences with each of them to seeif you have really mastered their usages. You are encourag

2、ed to consult a dictionary if you are still not quite sure about their meanings and usages. Sample sentences for reference:Do you think the government will deliver on their election promises?I need to polish (up) my French now because I' m going to France next summer.Details of the competition a

3、re available from our head office.Many people choose to go by car rather than by bus, but I prefer the latter.Please file this letter (away), Miss Smith.Today his company continues to thrive in spite of severe competition.She undertook responsibility for the changes he made in the article.A career a

4、dvisor can offer you sound and practical suggestions on how to make career decision.A nurse has many duties to fulfill in caring for the sick.He perceived a subtle ( 微妙的； 细微的)change in her manner when he met her the second time.Over the years, I have accumulated hundreds of books.He has multiplied h

5、is fortune many times within a short period of two years.2. In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit.Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.Answers:1) compromise2) .self-induced3) steered4) frame5) demonstrated6) employ7) promote8) imp

6、ressed9) contribution10) deliberately11) financial12) economic3. In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned inthis unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to usethem in the proper context? Now check for yourself bydoing the blankfilling exercise. Change the form

7、where necessary.Answers:1)makes a point of2)refresh my memory3)lead to4)at hand5)working out6)under pressure7)Last but not least8)took, down9)In addition to10)were involved in11) in other words12)pointed out13)pay off4. Fill in the blanks with words listed in the box below. Change the formwhere nece

8、ssary. Then rearrange the given letters to form two words related to college life and complete the final sentence with the two words.Answers:1) scored2) scheduled3) assigned4) motivate5) crucial6) promote7) performed8) debate9) scanned10) devised11) advocated12) clarify13) priorities14) compromised1

9、5) context16) undertook17) academic excellenceIncreasing Your Word Power1. The same word can perform different roles and functions as differentparts of speech. Listed in the box beloware some of these words.Complete the following sentences with the wordsin the box. Make surethat your sentences are g

10、rammatically correct.Answers:principal / majortopmajortopprincipalmajorscheduleadvocate / have advocatedtopapproachblamemajor / principal advocate scheduleblameapproachingpressurepacepressuredpace2.In this unit there are many words and phrases that are similar in meaning. Find out those pairs of wor

11、ds and phrases and put them down in the space provided.Answers:revealdisclosetentative (questions)possible (questions)achieveattainsuper-achieverstraight-A studentsteer towardpoint towardbe caughtbe trapped3.In this unitthe verb set iscollocatedwith priorities,timetables,and standards.Try to fill in

12、 as many nouns as possible that can gowith set in the space provided. If you are not sure of some collocations, consult a dictionary. Then make sentences of your own using the collocations in the space provided.Answers for reference:set priorities / timetables / standards / anexam / an alarm / anexa

13、mple / a price/a record / limits1) Who is going to set (the questions for) the exam this time?2) She forgot to set her alarm last night: that was why she overslept.3) Her heroic behavior sets a good example for us to follow.4) We had to compromise and finally the price was set at $1,000.5) We were a

14、ll pleased to know that Liu Xiang had set a world record in the 110-meter hurdles.6) The government has set strict limits on pay increases.ly can be added4. Did you notice the suffixes - ion , -ation , - ly in words such as education , expectation , deliberately in this unit? The suffixes - ion ,-at

15、ion can be put after many verbs to form nouns, and - to many adjectives to form adverbs. Listed in the box below are somenouns and adverbs with suffixes - ion , - ation ，- ly you have come acrossin this unit. Write down their corresponding verb and adjective formsin the space provided.Answers:Nouns

16、with-ion/ationVerbsAdverbs with -lyAdjectivesanticipationanticipateconciselyconciseassociationassociatedeliberatelydeliberatecontributioncontributeeffectivelyeffectiveeditioneditequallyequalexpectationexpectimmediatelyimmediatefrustrationfrustratepresumablypresumableparticipationparticipatepsycholog

17、icallypsychological revisionreviseultimatelyultimateTask 1: Complete each of the following sentences with a proper noun with suffixes - ion , - ation listed above.Answers:2)revisions3)contribution4)anticipation5)frustration6)participation7)association8)expectationsTask 2: Correct the mistakes in the

18、 following paragraph, paying special attention to the use of adjectives and adverbs. Underline the mistakes and write down your corrections in the space below. If you think there is no mistake, write" NoMistake ” .Answers:1) No mistake2) especially3) necessary4) frequently5) No mistake6) easy7)

19、 No mistake8) individual9) many10) highly11) apparent12) remarkable13) probably14) No mistakeGrammar in contextTask 1: Decide which one is correct by crossing out the wrong one.Answers for reference:1) People go to university to increase their knowledge.2) The family were at table when the telephone

20、 rang.3) There is a Jack Robinson waiting to see you in the hall.no4) We are striving for a world with no poverty, no hurt and hatred.5) The Olympic Games for 2016 will be held in Rio de Janeiro.11) formulatoTask 2: Insert an appropriate article in each blank, using stand for ZERO article:Answers:1)

21、 the2) an3) ?4) a5) the6) the7) the8) a9) a10) a11) the12) the13) ?14) the15) the16) a18) the19) the 20) aCloseComplete the following passage with words chosenfrom thisunit. The initial letter of each is given.Answers:1) academic2) priorities3) conducted4) principles5) begin6) priority7) compromised

22、8) addition9) filing10) Speaking12) Participation / Participating13) based14) least15) way16) pressure新世纪大学英语（第二版）第一册 Unit1课后翻译参考答案1)法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。(disclose)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2)老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话。(take pains to do sth.)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3)最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。(conduct, attain)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.4）他说他要接受