九年级上Module10Australia重点知识清单(教师版)

1、mu脚九年级上Module 10 Australia 重点知识清单（教师版）一、夯实基础（重点：标红）I.精要单词1 .中心的，在中间的 adj. central2 .神奇的,迷人的 adj. magical3 .高度，身高n. height4 .在东北的 adj. northeast5 .羊，绵羊 n. sheep6 .帽子 n. hat7 .使保持（某种状态）v. keep8 .苍蝇 n. fly9 .复数剪刀 n. scissors10 .羊毛 n. wool11 .日记，日记簿n. diary12 .憎恨,讨厌v. hate13 .蚂蚁 n. ant15 .阶段，时期n. period

2、16 .精灵，神灵，精神 n. spirit17 .关系 n. relationship18 .亲戚 n. relative19 .火腿 n. ham20 .色拉 n. salad21 .葡萄 n. grape22 .冲浪 v. surf23 .袋鼠 n. kangaroo24 .骑马（运动）n. riding25 .懒惰的，懒散的adj. lazy26 .骑马，乘车 n. ride14.（用刷子）刷v. brushn.精要短语1 .根据 according to2 .写日记 keep a diary3 . 去骑马 go horse riding4 .担心 worry about5 .在阳光下

3、in the sun6 .来自 come from1*11 =U 6.lliorfXM7 .使离开 keep away9.至U处 all over8 .从 剪去 cut . off10.从 刷去 brush . offm.重点句型1 .当地人认为这是一个特殊而神奇的地方。According to the local people, its a special and magic place.2 .大连是我想去旅游的城市。（定语从句）Dalian is the city that I want to visit.3 .会议开始前，我展示了一些我在美国拍的照片。Before the meeting

4、, I showed some photos that I took in the USA.4 .他们最喜欢的运动是澳大利亚足球。（定语从句）The game that they like most is Australian football.5 .如果托尼每天写日记，他将会提高写作水平。If Tony keeps a diary every day, his writing skills will be improved.二、小试牛刀Have a try !i.语法聚焦定语从句用来进一步说明或限定前面的词，这些被定语从句修饰的词为 , that为定语从句的 ,放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接

5、作用，同时在定语从句中充当句子成分。that引导的定语从句既可以修饰无生命的事物，也可以修饰有生命的动物或人，that在从句中作 或 （作宾语时可以省略）。先行词；引导词；主语；宾语RU-：ilM例如： I don t know the girl that is standing at the gate.我不认识站在门边的那个女孩。 I still remember the nice boy (that) I met in Dalian years ago.我仍然记得一年前我在大连遇到的可爱男孩。 The story (that) I read in the newspaper is abou

6、t a common teenager.这个我在报纸上读到的故事是关于一个普通青年。葭翻译小能手-he 央中The horse that I rode was lazy.They wear special hats that keep the flies away.The game that they like most is Australian football.I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.三、大显身手 Just enjoy it !(扬州市树人中学2018年九年级第一次模拟考)I .单项填空1. We wer

7、e some kangaroos jumping outside our class.A. surprising at B. surprised at C. surprise at D. a surprise at2. the school rules, students mustnt go out of the school after nine oclock at night.A. According to B. According for C. According as D. According with3. The old man used to raise many to make

8、a living on the farm.A. duckB. horseC. birdD. sheep4. Oxford University is with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. differentB. famousC. specialD . popular5. When are you going to tell Henry the good news? he comes back.A. SinceB. As soon as C. BecauseD. But6. The film My Own Swordsman kept

9、us all the time.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh7. The rope is too long. We need to.A. cut it offB. cut it downC. cut it inD. cut it up8. Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he long hairA. used to have B. is used to having C. is used for having D . is used to have9. Is the

10、 scarf made silk? Yes. Its made Hangzhou.A. in； inB. of; inC. from； ofD. of; from10. Where is the school English Speech Contest going to be held tonight?Im not sure. Is it in the hall can hold 300 people?A. whereB. whatC. thatD . when11. All the students are singing the English song now.A. at the mo

11、ment B. at that moment C. a moment ago D. in a moment12. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we just fine together.A. get alongB. get upC. get awayD. get off13. Lucy is taller than in her class.RU-：iIMA. all the other girl B. any other girl C. any girlD. any other girls14. I found a let

12、ter on the floor when I came into the classroom.A. lyingB. liedC. to lieD. lies15. What happens when you hear a strange noise at night or find a big spider in the corner of your bedroom? It often makes us.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpingD . jumped参考答案：1.B点拨：be surprised at意为对感到惊讶”。2. A点拨：according to意为“根

13、据，按照”。3. D点拨：由many可知空格处应用复数形式，sheep的复数为sheep。4. D5. B点拨：根据上下句可知答句句意为“他一回来（我就告诉他这个好消息）。”，as soon as 意为 “一就。6. C点拨：keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事”。7. A点拨：考查词义辨析。cut off切掉，剪下；cut down砍倒”；cut in插嘴”；up 切碎。由句意可知选 Ao8. B 9.B 10.C11. A 点拨：考查短语辨析。at the moment 现在；at that moment 在那时“；a moment ago刚刚，不久前；in a mome

14、nt意为马上，很快”。12. A点拨：句意：我过去常常和我父母吵架，但是现在我们在一起相处得很好。getalong相处融洽”。13. B点拨：比较级+ than+ any other+单数名词”表示最高级含义。14. A 15.An.完形闯关There once lived a young man who thought himself to be too poor. One day he went to a wise man to ask how to become 1 . The wise man said, “Young man, you are rich now.“But where

15、is my wealth（贝才产）“ the young man asked.“It is with you. Your 3 is / are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the 4 things in this world. Your hands are your wealth. You can use them to work. Your 5 are your wealth. You can go to any place .” the wise man said.“You cal

16、l these wealth? 6 everyone has them, “ the young man said.“These are wealth. What you have now are not what 7 else can luckily have. Are you willing （愿意的）to give your eyes to 8 ? I am willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them, “ the wise man said.No, I m not going to do so! My eyes ar9

17、 to me! ” the young man said.Everyone is rich. We should treasure our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse it because 10 it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.参考答案：1-5 CADBA6-10 BACDC1. A. freeB. happyC. richD.clever2. A. alreadyB.evenC.

18、hardlyD.also3. A. experienceB. skillsC. knowledgeD. eyes4. A. usefulB. beautifulC. strangeD.possible5. A. legsB. armsC. carsD.pens6. A. AndB. ButC. SoD.Or7. A. someoneB. everyoneC. anyoneD.nobody8. A. himB. themC. meD.us9. A. newB. expensiveC. bigD.important10. A. untilB. beforeC. onceD.since出.阅读闯关A

19、Mr. Robin （知更鸟）had his house in a tree. His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too little for them.“It is time for you to fly. said Mr. Robin.“Oh, we can .t flyaid the babyobins.“You can, if you try. said Mr. Robin.A robin tried. He flew into a tree.“Oh, how intere

20、sting “ said the little robin. I like to fly. See me goThen the other robins tried.In a little while they could all fly.The robins could fly, but they could not sing.“No, Dad, we cannot sing. ”“You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will

21、 want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing to me.One little robin sang. Then they all sang. A little girl came by. Wowhear the birds sing! ” she said. How happy they are1. How many baby robins lived in the house?A. 3.B.4C.6D.72. What did Mr. Robin ask his babies to do first?A.To flyB. To jumpC. To

22、 look for foodD . To buildhouses3. How did the little robin feel when he flew into a tree?A.InterestedB. BoredC. TiredD. Worried4. What else did the baby robins learn to do?A. To have dinner B. To take a tripC. To have a party D . To sing.Hit和而fK日5. What did the girl think of the birds?A. They were

23、poor.B. They were rude.C. They were happy.D. They were sad.BCanberra is the capital of Australia. It is a modern and lively city with a population ofover 345, 000.HistoryCanberra is the eighth largest city in Australia. It is 238 km from Sydney and 507 kmfrom Melbourne. Melbourne was once the capita

24、l of Australia. Sydney people also wished tomake their city the capital. It was difficult for the government to make the decision. Then in1911, the government chose a place to build the new capital. It was between Sydney andMelbourne , the two largest cities in Australia. It took more than 14 years

25、to build the city. In1927, the city was set up. It became the capital and was named Canberra. Canberra ” mean“a place for friends to get together.”CultureCanberra is a beautiful city with trees and flowers everywhere. Theres the FlowerFestival in September each year. People can enjoy all kinds of be

26、autiful flowers and welcomethe spring to arrive. A man- made lakeLake Bertey Griffin is in the center of the city. Itsabout 25 km long. People like to ride bikes , walk or run around the lake. In Canberra , thereremany famous universities like the Australian National University and the University of

27、Canberra. The National Library and the National Museum of Australia are also famous placesthat people like to visit.6. How far is Canberra from Sydney?A. 25 kmB. 238 kmC. 345 kmD. 507 kmA. the largest city7. The word “ Canberra “ means.8. a beautiful man-made lakeKUMIM和前亨K日9. the old capital city8.

28、The Flower Festival is a festival toA. ride bikesC. welcome the spring9. When was Canberra set up?A. In 1911B. In 192710. How long is Lake Bertey Griffin?A. About 238 km B. About 507 kmD. a place for friends to get togetherB. visit universitiesD. walk around the lakeC. In 1954D. In 1955C. About 25 k

29、m D. About 345 kmCThe Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydneys best known landmark and international symbol. The Sydney Opera House with a a sailing roof “was designed by a famous Danish architect（丹麦建筑师），Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959 , y

30、ears before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four yearsdesigning the Sydney Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized （定稿）and the construction began. In 1967 , they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total tobuild the Sydney Opera House. Queen Elizabeth n officially open

31、ed it on October 20th , 1973.The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public.6,225square meters of glass was used to build it. The Sydney Opera House includes 1, 000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The buildings roof sections weigh about 15 tons.Each

32、year, this fantastic building attracts 200 , 000 tourists to come for a visit.The Sydney Opera House reaches out into the harbuor （港湾）.It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.11. The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from.mu脚A. AmericaB. AustraliaC. EnglandD. D

33、enmark12. Building the Sydney Opera House lasted.A. from 1959 to 1973B. from 1962 to 1973C. from 1959 to 1967D. from 1962 to 196713. The underlined word “construction “ means hinesein CA.创立B.设计C.施工D.竣工14. paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.A. UtzonB. The public C. Queen Eliz

34、abeth n D . The government15. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Sailing RoofB. Travelling in SydneyC. The Sydney Opera HouseD. The Opening of the Sydney Opera HouseDAustralia is nearly as large as the Unite States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in 16 A few of them are as larg

35、e as the smallest states in America. Often the nearestneighbors are several hundred kilometers away.17 It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk andthen give an answer. For example, people on the large farm could talk to a doctor far away. They could talk to a doctor a

36、bout someone who is ill, and the doctor can let them know how to look after the patient.As the large farms are so far from towns, the children cant go to school. 18 At a certain time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities far away.Families on the large farms w

37、ant to give news to their neighbors. 19 They can talk aboutwho is going away and who is ill. The men can talk about their sheep and cows and how much money the markets will pay for them. In many ways the radio becomes a newspaper for the farms of Australia.A. Radio schools are started for them in so

38、me places.B. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms.II晡fK尸iC. Most of Australia is too dry for people to live in.D. The program Round Robin talks are started to keep families in touch with each other.E. The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farm

39、s.参考答案：(A) 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C(B) 6.B点拨：由“ History”中的第一、二句堪培拉是澳大利亚第八大城市，离悉尼238千米可知。7. D8. C点拨：由“ Culture”中第二、三句“每年的九月有鲜花节，人们可以欣赏各种样 漂亮的花并欢迎春天的到来。”可知。9. B点拨：由“ History”中的倒数第三句可知。10. C点拨：由“ Culture”中第五句可知。(C)11. D12. A点拨：由第一段第四句和最后两句可知。13. C点拨：由第一段第六句中“在1962年设计定稿”可猜测出词义为“施工”。14. B点拨：由第二段第一句可知是由公众付的款。1

40、5. C点拨：由一开始点出悉尼歌剧院，到结尾又再次呼应悉尼歌剧院可归纳出题目为“悉尼歌剧院”。16. B【解析】根据下文中的them可知，选项应该有名词的复数，且前文提到了dry，与这两个有联系的是B选项17. E【解析】根据下文中的it可知前文指代一件事，通读全文可知道，这件事指的是两用收Hit和前fK日音机的重要作用18. A【解析】前文中说孩子们不能去学校，A选项them与孩子们对应，radio school与school对应19. D【解析】前文提到大农场的人想与邻居互相传达信息，后文中提到他们可以互相沟通， 空处应该是一种使大农场人们相互沟通的工具或手段。IV.阅读闯关（二）The

41、Butterfly CountryPanama is in the south of Central America. On the south of Panama is the Pacific Ocean and on the north is the Caribbean Sea. Its capital is Panama City. Panama is famous for its butterflies, because there are many beautiful flowers and strange trees which attract lots of butterflie

42、s. You can hardly see some special kinds of butterflies in other countries. Every year lots of people around the world go to visit this interesting place to see butterflies and now it is known that Panama is called the Butterfly Country.Bali IslandDo you know Bali Island ? It is a small and beautifu

43、l island. Where is it ? Its a small part of Indonesia （ER度尼西亚）.It is well known as an island of the God. People in the world often name it Heaven Island or Dream Island. Because on the island you can enjoy a wonderful life. Its just like in the paradise （ 天堂）.Bali Island lies in the tropical （ 热带）ar

44、ea.Its famous for its mountains , valleys, lakes, white sandy beaches and blue sea water. Whats more, it also attracts visitors by its culture and Balinese people. Balinese people are very friendly. They also love nature very much. They protect their living place well. They call on people to live a

45、natural life.KUMIMMia和前fK曰1. Where is Panama?2. Why are there so many butterflies in Panama?3. Why do people name Bali Heaven Island?4. What is Bali Island famous for?5. Are the Butterfly Country and Bali Island in the same country?参考答案：1.Its in the south of Central America.2. Because there are many

46、 beautiful flowers and strange trees which attract lots of butterflies.3. Because on the island you can enjoy a wonderful life.4. Its famous for its mountains, valleys, lakes, white sandy beaches and blue sea water.5. No, they arent.V.词汇巧妙用A.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. Do you have any（亲戚）living abroad?Yes. My a

47、unt lives in England.2. Remember to（刷）your teeth twice a day.3. She stays in a hotel in the（中心的）area of the city.*n前o后4. What is your brothers(身高)？ 1.78 meters.5. We should a team(精神)to work together.B.用所给词的适当形式填空6. The news greatly (surprise) me.7. Do you know that many (Australia) came from Britai

48、n?8. The farmers use (scissor) to cut the wool off the sheep.9. We asked her to (description) what kind of things she did in her spare time.10. I feel very proud (be) a part of the team.C.从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空lazy, win, center, brush, get along11. Lingling the first place in the long jump.12. The part of the city is a beautiful park.13. I think Tom is than Jim. Tom even doesnt wash his socks.14. John always well with his friends.15. At that moment she was her new shoes