往年高考英语试题江西卷+答案

1、2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江西卷）英语第I卷（选择题共 115 分）第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分） 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有 两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你 都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一 遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18C. 9.15.答案是 C。

2、01 . What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place. B. Buy a map.02 . What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. 03 . Whomight Mr. Peterson be?A. Anew professor. B. A department head.director.04 . What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult. B. Very interes

3、ting.C. Too simple.05 . What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Clothes.C. News.第二节（共 15 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出的最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对 话前， 你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟 的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。06 . Why is Harry unwilling to join the w

4、oman?A. He has a pain in his knee.B. He wants to watch TV.C.He is too lazy.07 . What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise. 听第 6段材料，回答第 8、9 题。08 . When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45.B. At 6:15.C. At 6:50.09 . Where will the speake

5、rs go?A. The Green House Cinema.C. Get an address.C. Pick up her aunt.C. A companyB. The New State Cinema.C.The UME Cinema. 听第 6 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.How will the speakers go to New York?A. By air.B. By taxi.C. By bus.11.Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For h

6、oliday.12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger.B. Husband and wife.C. Fellow and workers. 听第 6 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In an office.C. In a classroom.14.What does John do now?A. Hes a train

7、er.B. He s tour guide.C. He s acollege student.15.How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,000B. $12,000C. $15,00016.How many people will the woman hire?A. Four.B. ThreeC. Two.听第 6 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eightee

8、n years.18.What is the speaker s opinion on public transport?A. It s comfortable. B. It s time-saving.C. Its cheap.19.What is good about living in a small town?A. It s safer.B. Its healthier. C. It s moreconvenient.20.What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A.Busy. B. Colorful. C. Quite

9、. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节 .满分 45 分） 笫一节单项填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中 .选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。21.-Could I use this dictionary?-_ . It s a spare one.A. Good ideaB. Just go aheadC. You re welcomeD. You d better not22._They choose Tom to becaptain of the teambecause they knewhe was _ smart le

10、ader.A. a; the B. the, the C. the, a D. a,a23.Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn t have found itinstead24.-Tony, why are your eyes red?A. nowhereB. howeverC. otherwiseD.-I _ up pepers for the last five minutes.A. cut B. was cutting C. had cut D. have been cutting25.Starting your own

11、business could be a way to achieving financial independence,_ , it could just put you in debt.A. In other wordsB. All in allC. As a result D.On the other hand26._ When it comes toin public, no one can match him.A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spoken27._ Anyway, we re here now, so lets _ s

12、ome serious work.A. come up with B. get down toC. do away withD.live up to28._Among the many dangers sailors have toface, probably thegreatest of all is fog.A. which B. what C. where D. when29.I dont believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able tome.A. Convince B. inform C. guaran

13、tee D. refuse30._Life is unpredictable; even thepoorest _ become the richest.A. Shall B. must C. need D. might31._nearly all our money, we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spent B. To spend C. Spent D. To have spent32.-When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon-_. I ll be in all day.A

14、. Any B. None C. Neither D. Either33.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life_ his greatwealth.A. without B. despite C. in D. to34.He is thought_ foolishly. Now he has no one but himself to blamefor losing the job.A. to actB. to have actedC. acting D.have acted35.It was the middle of th

15、e night_ my father woke me up and toldme to watch the football game.A. that B. as C which D. when 第二节完形填空 （共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从 36 至 55 各题所给的四个选 项 A.B.C 和 D，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please?ltsFriday, and we dont have

16、 any 36. Can I, please?Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was 37 next to her, resting his head on hisarms. Mum could 38 that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“Im so sorry, James, she said.“Im never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum? Jamesasked sadly, almost in 3

17、9.“Iknow its 40 for you.”Mum said softly.“But Im just worried about otherpeople might think were a littlestrange. And then they would make fun of you.”“No, they wouldnt. Mum,”Jamesprotested.“Were not _41 at all. We re justordinary people”Mum sighed heavily.“To tell you the truth, James, my neck has

18、been so painfulthat its given me a heavy 42. And your poor father- hedoesn t feel 43. He really needs a resf.“I can help, Mum!”James said.“44 I can make you and Dadfeel better, can Brett come over? Please?“Well”Mum began.“Great! Thanks. Mum!”James almost shouted.“Just sit there, don t move.fHe rushe

19、d over to the kitchen drawer and 45 what heneeded -two spanners 扳手）.“ Hang on, Mum. ” He said. “This won t take asecond” After some 46, James was finished. With a smile of47_ on his face he said, “There! How does that feel?”“Oh, James,”Mum said. “That s much better! How did you do it?”“ Easy” James

20、said 48. “ Dad had tightened your neck bolts（螺栓）too much! I just 49 them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school”“What about your father? Can you 50him?” asked Mum.“I ll try, ” James replied. He 51 up Dad s hair at the back of his neck, andplugged the electric wire into Dad s head. The

21、n he turned the 52 on. Dad openedhis eyes and 53 immediately. “ He just let his 54 run too low, that s all ” Jamessaid. “ Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?”“I guess so,” replied Mum. “your friends will just have to _55 that we are veryunusual family. Thanks, soS!36.A. c

22、hanceB. messageC. homeworkD.difficulty37.A. asleepB. readingC. aloneD.standing38.A. explainB. seeC. agreeD.doubt39.A. terrorB. tearsC. surpriseD.silence40A fairB. easyC.goodD.hard41.A. strange anxiousB. normalC. popularD.42.A. headacheB. lossC. taskD. day43.A. illB. funnyC. sorryD.well44.A. AsB. IfC

23、. SinceD.Before45.A. keptB. controlledC. foundD.returned46.A. requestsB. thoughtsC. repairsD.instructions47.A. sympathyB. satisfactionC. bitternessD.politeness48.A. embarrassedlyB. gratefullyC. impatientlyD. proudly49.A. adjustedB. collectedC. producedD.covered50.A. greetB. accompanyC. helpD.ask51.A

24、. liftedB. caughtC. gaveD.filled52.A. televisionB. powerC. lightD. gas53.A. grew upB. lay downC. broke downD.sat up54.A. foodB. temperatureC. batteryD.blood55.A. proveB. expectC.suspectD.accept第三部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题2 份，满分 40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、 C 和 D ）中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALarry was on another

25、of his underwater expeditions（探险）but this time, it wasdifferent. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old.This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.Larry first began diving when he was his daughters age. Similarly, his father

26、had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never lookedback. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just alongthe shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, therewas the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before all

27、owing him into the waterwith his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to godown without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours onpractical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even allowed to dive.After the first expedition, Larry s

28、 alter diving adventures only got better andbetter. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygentank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean.Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, hewas limited to a

29、 cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was stillable to take photographs of the underwater creatures.Larry s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. Therewere numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them.Fortunately for hi

30、m, a man offered to take him around the different spots for free.Larry did not even know what the time was, how many spots he dived into or hwomany photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a side array of fishand sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.La

31、rry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when hewas her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already,she looked like she was much braver than Larry had been then. This was the key toa successful underwater expedition.56.ln what way was this expedi

32、tion different for Larry?A. His daughter had grown up. B. He had become a famous diver.C. His father would dive with him.C. His daughter would divewith him.57. What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Larry had some privileges.B. Larry liked the rented divingsuits.C. Divers had to buy diving equipme

33、nt. D. Ten-year old children were permitted todive.58. Why did Larry have to stay in a cage underwater sometimes?A. To protect himself from danger. B. To dive into the deep water.C. To admire the underwater view. D. To take photos more conveniently.59. What can be learned from the underlined sentenc

34、e?A. Larry didn t wear a watch. B. Larry was not good at math.C. Larry had a poor memory. D. Larry enjoyed the adventure.60. What did Larry expect his daughter to do?A. Become a successful diver. B. Make a good diving guide.C. Take a lot of photos underwater. D. Have longer hours of training.BHOLIDA

35、Y FUN AT THE POWERHOUSE500 HARRIS STREET ULTIMO, TELEPHONE(02) 9217 0111Join in the holiday fun at the powerhouse this month linked to our newexhibition, evolution& Revolution: Chinese dress 17000s to now. DONTFORGET our other special event, the Club Med Circus School which is partof the Circus

36、马戏团)! 150 years of circus in Australia exhibiti on experie nee!Chinese Folk Dancing: Colorful Chinese dance and musical performances byThe Chinese FolkDancing School of Sydney. Dances include: The Golden stick dance and theChinese drum dance. A feature will be the Qin Dynasty Emperor s court dance.A

37、lso included is a show of face painting for Beijing Opera performances.Sunday 29 June and Wednesday 2 Juliyn the Turbine Hall, at 11:30 am &1:30pm.Chinese Youth League: A traditional performing arts group featuringperformance highlights such as theRed scarf and Spring flower dances, and a musici

38、an playing Er Hu.Sunday 6 to Tuesday 8 Julyin the Turbine Hall, 11:30 am to 1:30 pm.Kids Activity: Make a Paper Horse: Young children make a paper horsecut-out. (The horse is afrequent theme in Chinese painting, indicating a kind of advancement.) Suitable forages8-12 years.Saturday 28 June to Tuesda

39、y 8 July in the Turbine Hall, 12:00 pm to 1:00pm.Club Med Circus School: Learn circus skills, including the trapeze,trampolining and magic. Note onlyfor children over 5. There are 40 places available in each 1 hour session and thesemust be booked at the front desk, level 4, on the day.Tuesday 1 to S

40、aturday 5 Julyat 11:30 am &1:00pm.Enjoy unlimited free visits and many other benefits by becoming a Familymember of the Powerhouse.Our family membership cover two adults and all children under the age of 16 yearsat the one address.Members receivePowerline, our monthly magazine, discounts in the

41、shops andthe restaurants, as well as free admission to the Museum. All this for as little as$50,000 year! Call (02) 9217 0600 for more details.61. When can you watch the Chinese drum dance?A. On July 2B. On July 3.C. On July 6.D. OnJuly8.62. To learn the magic tricks, you can go to _ .A. Kids Activi

42、tyB. Chinese Youth League.C. Club Med Circus School.D. Children s Arts Theatre63. What is required if you want to enjoy free visits to the Museum?A. Calling (02)9217 0600.B. Gaining family membership.C. Coming for the holiday fun.D. PayingPoerline$50,000 ayear.64. What is the main purpose of the tex

43、t?A. To attract visitors.B. To present schedules.C. To report the performances.D. To teach kids Chinese arts.CClose your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had ahundred dollars less. Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your lifewith your eyes closed. Ima

44、gine having to read this page, not with your eyes but withyour finger-tips.With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world s 42 millionblind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries possess most of thisknowledge, while developing countries do not.ORBIS is an inter

45、national non-profit organization which operates the world sonly flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide.Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with televisionstudio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing

46、sightback to people here. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperatio n（合作）among countries.ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-weekmedical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000doctors and nurses, who continue to cure te

47、ns of thousands of blind people everyyear. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs in China so far. For the seven to tenmillion blind in China. ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment anORBIS team is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and toprovide eye care services

48、to Shanxi Province. ORBIS needs your help to continuetheir work and free people form blindness.For just US $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10people; $1,2000 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide atraining program for a group of doctors who

49、 can makethousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate thanourselves.65. The first paragraph is intended to _.A. introduce a new way of readingB. advise the public to leada simple lifeC

50、. direct the public s attitude to the blindD. encourage the public touse imagination66. What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?A. They are adequate.B. They have not been updated.C. They are not equally distributed.D. They have benefited mostof the blind.67. ORBIS a

51、ims to help the blind by _.A. teaching medical studentsB. training doctors and nursesC. running flying hospitals globallyD. setting up non-profitorganization.68. What does the author try to do in the last paragraph?A. Appeal for donations.B. Make an advertisement.C. Promote training programs.D. Show

52、 sympathy for theblind.69. What can be the best title for the passage?A. ORBIS in ChinaB. Fighting BlindnessEveryone looks forward to progress, whether in one s personal life or in thegeneral society. Progress indicates a person s ability to change the way he is livingat the moment. Progress must le

53、ad to a better life and a better way of doing things.All these, however, remain true only in so far as people want to accept technologyand move forward by finding new and more efficient ways of doing things.However, at the back of the minds of many people, especially those who missthe “ good old day

54、s , efficiency comes with a price. When communication becomesmore efficient, people are able to contact one another no matter where they are andat whatever time they wish to. The click of a button allows people miles apart to talkor see each other without even leaving their homes. With the communica

55、tiongadgets, such as mobile phones and ipads, people often do not take the effort tovisit one another personally. A person visit carries with it the additional feature ofhaving to be in the person s presence for as long as the visit lasts, we cannotunnecessarily excuse ourselves or turn the other pe

56、rson off.With efficiency also comes mass production. Such is the nature of factories andthe success of industrialization today. Factories have improved efficiency. Unskillfultasks are left to machines and products are better made and produced with greateraccuracy than any human hand could ever have

57、done. However, with theimprovements in efficiency also comes the loss of the personal touch when makingthese products. For example, many handcrafts 手工艺品）are now produced in afactory. Although this means that supply is better able to demand, now that thesupply is quick and efficient, the demand might

58、 fall because mass production lowersC. ORBIS Flying HospitalD. Sight-saving Techniquesthe quality of the handcraft and it is difficult to find unique designs on each item.Nevertheless, we must not commit the mistake of analyzing progress only fromone point of view. In fact, progress has allowed trad

59、ition to keep up. It is only withprogress and the invention of new technology that many old products can bebrought back to their old state. New technology is required for old products to stayold.It is peoples attitude towards progress that causes the type of influence thattechnology has on society.

60、Technology is felxible. There is no fixed way of makinguse of it. Everything depends on peoples attitude. The worst effects of progress willfall on those who are unable to rethink their attitudes and views of society. When weaccept progress and adapt it to suit our needs, a new “ past” is created.70. According