中考英语作文热点话题(一)环境保护类

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上中考英语作文专题（一）环境保护类一 .常用单词（新词学习旧词积累）1. 便利的convenient2. 通过through3. 比较compare4. 优点advantage5. 压力pressure6. 环境environment7. 公共的Public8. 自行车bicycle9. 受欢迎的popular10. 出现appear11. 带来bring12. 建立 build 13. 避免 avoid14. 扔throw15. 停车park16. *交通工具transportation17. *减轻relieve18. 交通traffic19. 舒服的comfort

2、able20. 减少reduce21. 污染pollution22. 买得起，担负得起afford23. 问题problem24. 归还return25. 人们people26. 花费cost27. 鼓励encourage28. 责任 duty29. 种植plant30. 保护protect31. 垃圾rubbish32. 灯light33. 锻炼exercise34. 健康health35. 偷，窃取steal36. 能源energy37. 历史history38. 家乡hometown39. 积极地，活跃地actively40. 座位seat41. 习惯habit42. 附近街区neigh

3、borhood43. 收集collect44. 共同，一起together45. 一次once46. 创造create47. 乡村countryside48. 行为behavior49. 贡献contribution50. 大笑laugh51. 规则rule52. *毁坏damage53. 有帮助的helpful二.常用句型积累1. public bicycle2. more and more popular3. daily life4. bring us many advantages5. its easy for sb to6. not only but also.7. be good f

4、or our health8. tell sb about 9. Its adj to do sth10. enjoy ones trip 11. compare to12. worry about13. relieve the traffic pressure14. hope to do sth.15. reduce pollution 16. cost so little 17. reduce the air pollution18. throw rubbish19. in this way20. keep our city clean and tidy21. live a comfort

5、able life22. return public bicycles in time 23. encourage more people to use public bicycles24. after all 25. living a green life26. middle school student27. its our duty to do sth28. a beautiful city with a long history29. in the past few years30. do some cleaning31. collect the trash32. once a mon

6、th33. in order to 34. build a green city35. avoid the traffic jams36. had better do sth.37. plant more trees38. protect the environment39. make our city beautiful40. pick up rubbish41. put it into the dustin42. save the energy43. turn off the lights44. in a word45. in public46. whats more47. people

7、in need48. form a good habit49. all in all50. play a part in 51. work together 52. do ones best53. good behavior54. as junior students55. try ones best to do sth56. its known that57. first of all 58. help to do sth59. make some contributions60. for example61. plant trees and flowers62. obey the traf

8、fic rules63. no longer三.常用表达学习1. Its our duty to save water2. As we know, water is very important to man,3. We cant live without water.4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.5. But some people dont care about it.6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something m

9、ust be done to stop the pollution.7. Its our duty to protect our environment。8. It is very important to take care of our environment9. We should not throw litter onto the ground10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees11. We should plant more flowers and trees。12. We must pick up

10、some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.14. Trees are very helpful and important for us.15. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future.16. Its e

11、veryones duty to love and protect the environment.In recent days, we have to face I problem_A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _（说明A的现状）. Second,  _（举例进一步说明现状）. Confronted with A,

12、 we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing,  _（解决方法一）. For another _（解决方法二）. Finally, _（解决方法三）. Personally, I believe that_（

13、我的解决方法）. Consequently,  Im confident that a bright future is waiting us because _（带来的好处）.共享单车共享单车无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。【预测题目】（一）假定你是浣江中学学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车mobike很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：1. 这种单车的使用方法（如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等）

14、；2. 这种单车的优势；3. 你对这种单车的看法。注意：1. 词数不少于80；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：智能手机 smartphone, 二维码 the QR code_【参考范文】Dear Jim,Im writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike-mobike mentioned in your latest letter.Its very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mo

15、bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffi

16、c pressure and does good to the environment as well.Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.Yours,Li Hua（二）共享单车在杭州投入使用以来，给人们带来了诸多便利，受到人们的追捧，改变了人们的出行方式，但同时也遇到了一些挑战，是国民素质的照妖镜，请你根据表格中信息的提示，给21 世纪英文报写一篇关于共享单车看法的稿件。社会现状自从出现，饱受赞誉。诸多优势1. 随处可见，出行方便2. 有益健康，减少污染3. 费用不高，负担得起存在问题1. 未及时归还2. 占道挡路你的观点我认为参考词汇：公共自行车

17、public bicycles注意事项：1. 短文须包括表格中所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。2. 表格中你的观点一栏用23句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥。 3. 词数在90个左右，文章的开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life._ _【参考范文】Public bicycles are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. They have won high praise since they appe

18、ared. Public bicycles have brought us many advantages. They can be seen everywhere so that its easy for us to get around on public bicycles. Also, Riding bicycles not only is good for our health but also can help reduce pollution. Whats more, using public bicycles costs so little that we can afford

19、it. But there are some problems too. Some people cant return public bicycles in time. Sometimes because public bicycles take up too much of the road, they are in our way. I think we should encourage more people to use public bicycles. After all, its a way of living a green life.1.为响应我市创建国家卫生城市的号召，6月

20、3日，5000多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了生态诸暨环河健步走活动。请以共建绿色城市为主题，根据以下文字提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。主题Lets build a green city together具体做法方式益处1.骑车、徒步出行避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染2.不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰让城市变得干净舒适3.植树造林美化城市，保护环境你的建议联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。（至少2条）要求：1. 80100词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）。2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。参考词汇：吐痰spit 垃圾箱dustbin 交

21、通拥堵traffic jams 环境environmentAs a middle school student of Zhuji, its our duty to help build a green city._ _【名师点评】本文是介绍为响应我市创建国家卫生城市的号召。从以下几方面去做，1. 骑车、徒步出行；2. 不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰；3. 植树造林。共建绿色城市。 【写作亮点】 短文用了一些短语和句式，如：In this way, we can keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. An

22、d wed better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful.短语In this way这样，用这种方法；keep our city clean and tidy保持我们的城市干净整洁；had better最好。用so that如此，以至于引导目的状语从句2.美丽诸暨我的家，人人都要爱护她。创卫活动使得我们的街道更干净，河水更清澈作为诸暨的一份子，我们需要身体力行。请谈谈你平时是怎么做的。要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数。2.语法正确，文理通顺，流畅，并适当发挥。提示词：no

23、t litter；collect the trash；plant trees；clean the streets；water the flowers Zhuji is a beautiful city with a long history. Its our hometown and it has changed a lot in the past few years. To make it be more and more beautiful, I often_ _【名师点评】 这是一篇话题作文。考生在把握了文章的中心后，应在内心构思一个基本的框架，并考虑使用恰当的词语、短语和句型，以充分地

24、表达文章的内容，尽可能地充分利用所学的短语或句型来表述具体的内容，避免使用无把握或偏、难句型，注意所写句子要符合英语的表达习惯。【写作亮点】短文用了一些短语和句式，On weekends，I do some cleaning in my neighborhood. 在周末，我在社区做清洁。句子中do some + v-ing表示做某事的意思；My teachers take us to clean the streets once a month. 老师带我们每月去打扫街道一次。这里take sb. to do sth.表示带着某人做某事，once a month表示一月一次；用了when引导

25、的时间状语从句，增加了文章的亮点。 3.小手拉大手，同做文明人。自创建文明城市、文明乡村以来，绍兴人民万众一心，众志成城，让人点赞的行为随处可见。作为中学生，我们也作出了自己的努力。请根据以下所给要点，写一篇英语短文。要点：1. 种植花草树木；2. 遵守交通规则；3. 公共场合不大声喧哗；4. 公交车上主动给有需要的人让座；（自主发挥，至少两点）参考词汇：文明的civilized 遵守obey注意事项：1. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 Since creating the civilized city and countryside

26、, all the people in Shaoxing have made joint efforts. Their good behavior can be seen everywhere.As junior students,_ _【名师点评】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认真审题，根据提示，确定文章的内容和中心。在作文时尽量使用熟悉句型和简单句式，注意人称和时态，同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。【写作亮点】这篇短文意思连贯，用词准确、句子通顺，注意了人称和时态的对应，是一篇优秀的习作。在文中，诸

27、如As junior students,作为中学生来说，For example例如，In addition此外，Whats more，更重要的是等短语的大量使用，显示出该生的英语基础很扎实。特别是Besides和All in all的运用，使文章的表达更有层次感，从而增加了文章的亮点。4.如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式共享单车（bike-sharing）,它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以Bike-sharing为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。要点提示：AdvantagesBe convenient, less pollution, reduce

28、the traffic pressure（减缓交通压力）Take exerciseProblems Throw away, damage（毁损）, be stolenAdvice Civilized（文明的）, follow the rules, take good care of注意：1. 短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；3. 词数：80100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming

29、 more and more popular in many cities. _【名师点评】本文要求以Bike-sharing为题，根据表格的内容提示，写一篇短文，表达自己对共享单车的看法和建议。写作时，考生要紧密贴合表格中的三个要点：首先，阐述共享单车的优点；其次，列举共享单车带来的问题；最后，根据问题给出个人建议。【写作亮点】这篇短文内容丰富，表达了所有要点，语言表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑。在短文中使用了大量的复合句，固定句式，连词及固定短语，为文章增色，.如: Its known that it has many advantages.，First of all, its very c

30、onvenient for people to go somewhere.，Also, Besides, In this way, However, it also brings some problems. For example, In my opinion等。（一）6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日， 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕，污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作，学习，生活等，而我们的工作，生活，生产等又使环境污染越来越严重。如何保护我们的环境？ 请以How to protect/save our environment/world? 为题写一篇短文。提示：存在问题：1

31、. 水污染越来越严重；2. 砍伐森林严重；3. 大气污染严重；4. 白色垃圾等。要求：34个方面， 80字左右的。How to protect/save our environment/world?_【参考范文】How to protect/save our environment/world?The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dir