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1、英语演讲构造英语 演讲的构造Constructing Basic Structureof a Speech 1) Introduction ¨ Attention getter ¨ Thesis ¨ Relation to audience 2) Body ¨ Point 1 ¨ Point 2 ¨ Point 3 3) Conclusion ¨ Summary ¨ Thesis ¨ Memorable remark1.Introduction ¨ A A ttention getter( (
2、opening lines; 前 前 0 30 秒) ) ü Raise a thought-provoking question; ü Make an interesting or controversial statement; ü Recite a relevant ation; ü Story / Personal anecdote or e_perience; ü Statistic; ü Humor /Recount a joke; ü Startle the Audience ü Relate the
3、 topic to the Audience ü Arouse the curiosity of the Audience ü Etc.¨ Thesis中心论点State your thesis.The thesis is the purpose of your speech.It is the general reason that you are speaking.¨ Relation to audience It is important for your audience to feel as though they are a part of
4、your speech.Show how your topic or reason relates to each of them. 2.Body ¨ P P oint 1 ¨ Support (facts / statistics, testimony, e_les) ¨ P P oint 2 ¨ Support (facts / statistics, testimony, e_les) ¨ P P oint 3 ¨ Support (facts / statistics, testimony, e_les) Tips:
5、2; Choose your organizational pattern based on the topic and your approach.ü State your main ideas in plete sentences and as a single idea.ü Parallel the main ideas grammatically if possible.ü Your audience should be able to recognize and remember your main points.Support: ü Use
6、a variety of support (facts / statistics, testimony, e_les); ü Make sure each point is developed pletely before going on to the ne_t; ü If needed, summarize the point before making a transition to the ne_t point; ü Document your sources to add credibility; ü Use recent, credible
7、sources and cite them in your speech when necessary.3.Conclusion¨ Summary ¨ Thesis ¨ Memorable remarkLike your opening, the closing of your speech must contain some of your strongest materials.You should view the closing of your speech as an opportunity: 1) To end this speech, summari
8、ze the points that were made in the body; 2) Once again, state your thesis.3) To end your speech with a memorable remark.Leave the audience with something that will stick in their head.(es, rhetorical questions, outrageous claims, etc.) Tips & Warnings 1) Take your time.2) If edy is used, make sure it wont fail.3) Dont fear.Audience
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