英语单词的拼读和记忆

1、英语单词的拼读和记忆1. 英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）短元音i u æ e 长元音i: : u: : a: 双元音ei ai u au i i e u辅音（28个） 轻辅音p  t  k f s浊辅音b d  gv ð  z 轻辅音 ts t tr 浊辅音 dz  d dr 其他辅音m n    r  h w  j 2. 英语音标及其对应字母/字母组合对照表序号音标字母/字母组合例词元音（20个）1i:eethree tree green she

2、ep meet beef see seekeaeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleaseehe she me iepiece nieceeireceive ceiling2iisit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big missymyth many twenty happy dictionaryedefine decide 3æabag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall

3、 man 4eeelephant remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yeseahead bread pleasureamany any5:(: )irgirl shirt skirt thirty bird urturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerearlearn earn eartherterm her serveorwork worm world6erteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderordoctor a

4、ctor authorarfamiliar collar dollar otogether tomorrow today lesson control polite aaround account ago banana Chinaoudelicious gracious7a:arcar farm card arm gardenafast class last glass plant8uup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup busocome mother brother love above outrouble rough flourishooblood flood9

5、:or(e)short lord horse for forty sport store more poreauauthor autumn causeasmall wall tall hall ball call ourfour mourn court oordoor floorarwarm quarteraltalk walkoa(r)broad broadcast board10 ()ohot lost lot fox box mop loss collar notawant wash watch 11u:oofood moon room gloom broom doom goose to

6、othu(e)truth true blue12uuput full bull pull pushoolook good foot book woodoushould couldowoman wolf 13eianame cake late gate plane ayplay say may way eagreat break airain paint plaineythey grey 14aiibike fine find nine ymy try fly cryiedie tie lieighlight night high thigh15auouhouse out ground acco

7、unt count sound loud around mouseowflower down now cow how town16uohome cold go no phone host ghost owknow low below grow blow show flowoaboat coat goal17ioyboy toy joy oioil soil voice choice 18i eerbeer deer pioneerea(r)ear near hear idea 19eairchair air fair erethere wherearecare hare aware earpe

8、ar bear 20uoorpooruresure lureourtour辅音（28个）1pppot pig put ppapple apply petape cape2bbbook bag big but bbrabbit rubber bubble betube describe probe 3tttooth teacher tea table ttlittle shuttle tekite rite despite 4dddog dig duck dadddpudding riddle derude hide side 5kkkeep risk cook kecake make chok

9、e ccat cup capckclock sock stock chcharacter6gggirl green good god ggegg foggy giggle7fffather fat foot full fit ffoff giraffe cliff fewife life knife8vvvery vary vividvearrive native active 9sssmall study bus yes must ssclass kiss bless cerice nice patience 10zzzoo zero zigzag zzjazz puzzlezesize p

10、rize realizesewise realise recognise esclothes11thearth thank tenth 12ð ththose that there 13 shcash bush shake shoe ship 14urmeasure pleasure leisure 15tchchair chicken lunch change 16djjack job juiceggesture ginger giraffe(d)gejudge change charge17trtrtree truck train 18drdrdress drink d

11、raw19tstsstudents coats cats 20dzdsbeds odds codes 21mmmum moon morning roommmcommon community commitmentmecome name time 22nnmoon nut noodle nnfunny sunny innnenine line mine23nink link ngring beginning24hhhello hurry hire 25lllook leg lake llill hill tall lehole candle pile 26rrrain radio room 27wwwindow want week whwhat where white 28 jyyellow yes you注：一般来说，每个音标对应的是跟它具有相似性的字母，相似性可能是音似或形似。3. 利用所给音标拼读单词的步骤 （1）分组：按照“辅元组合”的原则把音素进行分组，不能组合的音素则独立成组， 例如： number 'n m b com