2019浙江省杭州市中考英语复习同步训练：　九级　Units 7～8

1、.九年级Units 78一、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。One day an angel天使 came across three peas. She said she could help each of them 1 a dream. The first pea wanted to fly in the sky, and the second one's 2 was to swim in the sea. The third one said it had been 3 going to a place where it c

2、ould bring happiness to others. The angel 4 them where they wanted to go. The first pea fell onto the 5 after a long flight and was eaten by a hen. The second one sank into the sea and had to stay in the darkness lonely all its life. The third one flew into a flower pot花盆 whose 6 was a poor little g

3、irl. Having been ill for a long time, she was very 7 and couldn't go outside.One day, when the girl was walking as usual in the house, she 8 a small pea plant in the flower pot. 9 the plant only had two tiny leaves, it seemed to be cheerful. When a light 10 came, it danced and seemed to be encou

4、raging the girl to cheer up. “I will grow up like this plant and I will be better soon， she said in a confident voice. From then on, the girl stayed beside the little pea plant, watched it and talked with it. Day by day the plant grew taller and taller, and 11 the little girl became better and bette

5、r. Finally, the pea plant flowered and the girl returned to her 12 Then the angel came. The pea plant waved its leaves to her and said, “Look! My 13 has come true and I feel I'm the 14 pea in the world！ The angel smiled, “Only the dream that can 15 others will bring happiness in return！ 1A.expla

6、in Bdesign Chave Dachieve2A.wish BplanCgame Dprize3A.catching sight of Bcoming up withCtaking part in Dlooking forward to4A.sent BbroughtCshowed Dimagined5A.mountain BgroundCriver Dbuilding6A.owner Bvolunteer Cmaker Dplayer7A.sad BweakCfat Dserious8A.looked BnoticedCknocked Dgrew9A.When BSinceCThoug

7、h DIf10A.wind BrainCstorm Dcloud11A.suddenly BcertainlyCnormally Dgradually12A.activities BhealthCstudies Djob13A.joke BdecisionCdream Dsuggestion14A.best BproudestCbravest Dhappiest15A.support BprotectChelp Dunderstand二、阅读理解阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Tim Berners­Lee is not the most famou

8、s inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives.He was born in London, England in 1955.When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.Tim

9、started working on early computers. At that time, they were much bigger than now. He worked in England then Switzerland. Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works. How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world. Th

10、ey shared information about computers. It was hard to manage all the information. He answered the same questions again and again. It took a lot of time. It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information. Tim also forgot things easily. Could a computer work li

11、ke a brain? Could it “talk to other computers?There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use. In 1989, Tim Berners­Lee invented the World Wide Web WWW all by himself. This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet. When people wanted to share inf

12、ormation with others, they used the World Wide Web. The Internet grew quickly after that.Tim Berners­Lee doesn't think he did anything special. He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there. All he did was to put them together. He says that many other people worked tog

13、ether to make the Internet what it is today.Most inventors want to become rich. But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing. He now works in America. He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use. Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor

14、in the world today!1What was Tim Berners­Lee interested in?ALooking for jobs in different cities.BTalking to people around the world.CStudying how to connect computers.DExploring how to improve memory.2The underlined word “It in Paragraph 3 refers to “ AWorking on early computersBConnecting dif

15、ferent facts togetherCTraveling to the office in SwitzerlandDRepeating the answers to the same questions3Why is Tim Berners­Lee one of the most important men in the world? AHe made information sharing on the Internet possible.BHe made the first computer when he was 21 years old.CHe helped peopl

16、e understand better how the brain works.DHe invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use.4In what order did the following events take place?aTim worked in England.bTim worked in Switzerland.cTim made his first computer.dTim invented the World Wide Web.eTim studied science at Oxford Uni

17、versity.Acedab BcbacdCcdaeb Decabd5What does the writer think of Tim Berners­Lee?AHe is not famous because he is not rich.BHe has changed our lives and he is great.CHe did nothing special but make people a good life.DHe has made great achievements in memory research.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填

18、入括号中所给单词的正确形式。The Great Wall of China is one of the places of interest we Chinese take 1. in. It 2. receive lots of visitors from all over the world every year. Do you know its history? It goes from west 3. east, over mountains, through valleys山谷 and finally 4. reach the sea. The Great Wall is more

19、than 8，000 kilometers 5. ， six to seven meters high and four to five meters wide. In most places it is wide enough 6. five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top. 7. was very difficult to build such a great wall in the old times. 8. thousand of men 9. die when they built it.The Great W

20、all was 10. not only of stones, but also millions of lives.四、书面表达 2019·山东德州中考树立自我保护意识，安康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少年编写的?青少年自我保护安康成长手册?的部分内容。作为一名中学生，写一篇文章，内容包括：1陈述你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的；2补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。要求：1语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连接，条理清楚，书写标准；2文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；380100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Self­protect

21、ion is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how do I protect myself and grow up healthily? Now let me share my experiences and ideas with you. First, I always obey the traffic rules In short, if we obey the rules and take care of ourselves, we will grow up safely and healthily.参考答案一、

22、【主旨大意】 本文是一篇童话故事，主要讲述了一个天使帮助三粒豌豆实现自己梦想的故事。1Dachieve a dream意为“实现梦想。2A结合上文中的dream可知此处应该是“愿望，应选A。3D句意：第三粒豌豆说它一直在期待着去一个它可以给别人带来幸福的地方。catch sight of看见；come up with赶上；追上；take part in参加某项活动；look forward to“期待做某事。结合句意可知应选D。4A句意：天使把它们送到它们想去的地方。send表示“送；发送。应选A。5B根据下文中的hen可知母鸡应该在地上，应选B。6Aowner主人；所有者；volunteer

23、志愿者；maker制作者；player运发动。结合下文可知这位小女孩是这个花盆的所有者，应选A。7B结合上文中的Having been ill for a long time和下文中couldn't go outside可知小女孩很虚弱。应选B。8B句意：一天，当女孩像往常一样在房子里漫步时，她注意到在花盆里有一小株豌豆植物。look看；notice注意到；knock敲；grow种植。结合句意可知应选B。9C结合前句the plant only had two tiny leaves这株植物仅有两片极小的叶子和后句中的it seemed to be cheerful它仿佛有着旺盛生命力

24、可知两部分内容为转折关系，应选C。10A根据下文中it danced and seemed to be encouraging可知只有当风吹过时才能摇摆像跳舞。应选A。11Dsuddenly突然地；certainly当然；normally正常地；gradually逐渐地。结合上文day by day可知应该是“逐渐地变得安康。应选D。12B豌豆开花时，小女孩又恢复到安康状态了。应选B。13Cjoke笑话；decision决定；dream梦想；suggestion建议。结合第一段第二句She said she could help each of them. a dream.和空后的come t

25、rue可知梦想实现了，应选C。14D根据下文的smiled可知它很快乐。应选D。15Csupport支持；protect保护；help帮助；understand理解。根据上文可知，第三粒豌豆帮助小女孩重新获得了安康，故填help。二、 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了因特网之父Tim Berner­Lee的人生故事以及他创造因特网的经过。1C细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brains works.以及第五句How could the brain c

26、onnect so many facts so quickly？得知，Tim先生对研究如何将计算机连接起来感兴趣。应选C。2D词义猜测题。根据文章第三段It所在句的前两句，可知Tim先生一遍一遍地答复以下问题。但是“It took a lot of time这么做要花很多时间。应选D。3A推理判断题。文章末尾说Tim Berner­Lee也许是世界上最重要的一位创造家却又最不为世人所知。根据全文得知，Tim Berner­Lee之所以最重要是因为他创造了World Wide Web，使信息可以在网上得到共享。4D细节理解题。从第二段开场找出Tim先生人生经历的各事件的顺序，

27、可以得知答案为D。5B推理判断题。此题问作者对于Tim Berner­Lee的看法。根据首段得知，作者认为Tim先生的创造改变了人类的生活；再根据末段得知作者认为Tim先生是世界上最重要的创造家。应选B。三、1.pride2.receives3.to4.reaches5.long6.for7.It8.Thousands9.died10.made 四、Self­protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how do I protect myself and grow up healthily? Now let me sh