北京大学奥鹏学习中心1709批次作业《大学英语2》-第三组

1、36081002-大学英语2-第三组分数：100题数：100总体情况XX开始时间结束时间用时（分蕾幸I2017-11-0718:17:402017-11-0721:31:36874一、完形填空(共40题，每题1分，共40分)以下短文中各包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子的空缺部分，请从短文后给出的A、B、C、DKE五个选项中选出正确的选项，每个选项仅能选一次。鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。1) .Cloze1Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater,1yourhouse,givelightandcobegantousefire.Onestoryfr

2、omAustraliatellsaboutamanaverylongtimeago.HewentupTodaypeopleknowhowto3afirewithmatches.ChildrensometimesliketoplaywiththFirekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulaboutmatches.Youshouldalsolearnoxygenintheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorablanketBecarefulwithfire,anditwill

3、helpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmighthurtyou.A：makeB：warmC:howD：putoutE:fromBCADE2) .Cloze2Thisismytimetable.IstudyatNo.3MiddleSchoolofDongfang.FromMondaytoFridayIischool.Idontliketobelate.Ourclasses8at8:30a.m.WehavefourclassesintIntheafternoon,wehavetwoclasses.Classesareoverat3:30,andIgethomeat4:00

4、.Bibasketballontheplayground.Ihavesupperatabout6:00.AftersupperIdomyhomework.Iofandthestorybooksareveryinteresting.Iusuallygotobedatabout10:00p.m.A:leaveB:atC:likeD:breakfastE:startBDEAC3) .Cloze3ThereisanoldsayingthathusbandsandwivesstarttolookandbehavelikeeachotheraftBothofmyparentshadbrownhairand

5、browneyesandlowvoices.Myfather,_11_,wasbuiltasstraightasanarrow.MymotherwasshorterandhadarounderandfullerfaceandsheMymotherwasquieterandtalkedlessthanmyfatherdid.Shewasalsoamuchmorepatieilife.Hewas_12_todoingeverythingquickly.Mymother,ontheotherhand,workedandsp(Theywerefondofnatureandsports,suchaswa

6、lking,gardeningandswimming.Theywerehistorybooks,whilemymotherlikedtoreadromanticnovels.Inmusic,theirtypesweresimilartheywereinagreementonbringing_14_theirchildren.Theybothbelievedingivingthemlotimes,theirpersonalitieswereverymuchalike,butatothertimes,theyseemedvery_15_.Plooksorbehaveslike.A:howeverB

7、:interestedC:upD:usedE:differentADBCE4) .Cloze4ManyChinesestudentsdontpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.TheythiishowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguage16ineverydaylife.AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfing

8、ers17itandtookthemoutagacouldnotspeakEnglish.Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaiterthentookawaytlhead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthewasntaHletcuimderstood.Finallyanofewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetable19him.Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn20aforeignlang

9、uage.A:intoB:freelyC:beforeD:himselfE:masterBADCE5) .Cloze5Thebicycleisoneofthesimplestyetmostusefulinventionsinthewoinventedearlier,althoughthegreatinventorLeonardodaVincihaddrawnpictureotherthings.Thosethingswerenotproduced21longafterhedied.Aperthebicyclemove,andthereisnopollutionatallwhenyouareri

10、ding.Evensoworkbybicycle.Itisnotbecausethebicyclesareexpensiveorpeoplefeelticarsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Itcertainlybecomes23torideabicycandgotoworkintheircars.Andinthisway,thesituationismademoreseriouspopularistocreatepathsonlyforbicycles,andtomake25sodifficultacitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbicy

11、cles.A.PerhapsB.itC.countriesECDAB6) .Cloze6CarsareverypopularinAmerica.Whenthekidsarefourteenyearsold.Theydreamofhavacar.Inmostplacesyoungpeoplelearntodriveinhighschool.Theyhavetotakea2728maybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsintheirlives.Formany,thatpieceofpaperisAmericansseemtolovetheircarsalmostmoretha

12、nanythingelse.Peoplealmostnevergocarstoa“hospitalatthesmallestsignofaproblem.Atweekends,peoplespendhentimenoughtohave30car.Theyoftenhavetwooreventhree.Husbandsneedacartogochildrentoschoolorotheractivities.A:drivingB:sickC:carsD:oneE.licenceCAEBD7) .Cloze7TheUnitedStatescoversalargepartoftheNorth31co

13、ntinent,whenthislandfirstEngland,ithas13states.EachofthestateshadastarontheAmericanflag.Asthenationgre33alongtime,therewereforty-eightstates.In1959twomorestarswereaddedtotheIndianswerethefirstpeopleofthelandandagreatnumberofpeoplecalanguageoftheU.S.isEnglishandthatitscultureandcustoms(文化习惯)areinthew

14、orld.A:ForB:forC:winningD:likeE:American8)ECABDCloze8Dickwasasailoronabigship.ItwenttoJapanandAustralia,_36_Dickwasoftenonthmorningandlookedout,heonlysawthesea,_37_sometimesaport.Whenhewastwenty-four,Dick_38_andboughtasmallhousewithagardeninhiswifeshisship,andhe_39_homefortwomonths.Hewentfromtheport

15、tothetownbybus,andwThenextmorninghesleptuntil9oclock.Thenhewokeupsuddenlyandl40_.Hewasveryfrightenedandjumpedoutofbed,shouting,WevehitlandA:orB:didnotcomeC:soD:gotmarriedE:awayCADEB二、阅读理解(共60题，每题1分，共60分)本题共分12个练习。在前六个练习中，每篇短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断，正确的选择A(True),错误的选择B(False)。后六个练习中，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问

16、题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。鼓励独立完成功能作业，严惩抄袭。1）.阅读练习1.HighintheSwissAlpsmanyyearsago,therelivedalonelyshepherd（牧DrinOnenighthesawthreeoldmen,eachholdingaglass.ThefirstoldmansaidThesecondoldmansaid:Drinkthisliquidandyoushallhavecountlessriches.ofmusicthehorn（号角）.Theboychosethethirdglass,Thenextday,hechisli

17、pstoit,abeautifulmelody（旋律）floatedacrossthevalley.Hehadfound；knownintheninthcentury,thehornwasusedbyherdsmentocallcattle,foritsdonaquietsummerevening,itsmusiccanbeheardfloatingamongthepeaks.41. Thepassagetellsushislonelyjobabouttheshepherdboy.A.TB.F考生答案：A考生得分:*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*42. Theboychoosetodrinkth

18、eglassofferedbythelastoldmanbecausetheboyA. TB. F考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*43. Aftertheshepherdboyfoundthehorn,hediscovereditwaslikeanew-foundA. TB. F考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*44. TodaythehornisheardintheSwissAlpswhenitrains.A. TB. F考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述:*45. TheLegendoftheHornwouldbethebesttitle

19、forthepassage.A. TB. F考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*2） .阅读练习2.TodaytheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedSatesandmostofCanadaisEnglish.However,FreiTheFrenchandIndianWarwasfoughtbetween1754and1763.ThenameofthiswarisnotaFrance.TheIndianfoughtonthesideoftheFrench.FranceandEnglandweretryingtogaincontrolofNorthAmeri

20、ca.FranceheldCanada,andErtriedtoexpanditslandbymovingsouthwardintoNewYork,Pennsylvania,Ohio,andVirginia.WVirginiasentGeorgeWashingtontoattackthefortin1754.However,theFrenchdefeatedWashiTheFrench,aidedbyIndians,outsmarted（更精明）theEnglishandwonmanagainsttheFrench.InthefinalbattleinQuebec,Canada,General

21、WolfeofEnglandinthisbattle,buttheEnglishoutlasted（比持久）theFrenchandwonthebattcultureandlanguage.46. AgoodtitleforthisselectionisTheFrenchandIndianWar.A.T工B.F考生答案：A考生得分：*47. MostofNorthAmericatodayhastheEnglishcultureandlanguage.A. TB. F考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*48. GeneralWolfediedinFrance.A. TB. F考生

22、答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*49. WashingtonlosthisbattleatthefortontheOhioRiverattheendofthewaA. TB. F考生答案：B考生得分:*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*50. Bothgeneraldiedinthefinalbattle.A. TB. F考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*3) .阅读练习3.Takingawayacitysrubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mthings,wewouldsoonhaveam

23、ountainofrubbish.Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsidethecitytoadump.Oftenthecitydumkitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewage污水，排水)system.Thesewotherplaces.Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyouneverknowd

24、thatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdumInothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingexceptthemetalaremadeofmetal.ThefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpileswheretheyslowlychangeiniItisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpmakethemgrow.51. Youcanmostprobablyreadthiskindofpassag

25、einatelephonebook.A. TB. F考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*52. ThemainideaofthepassageistotellpeopletotakeusefulthingsoutofrA. TB. F考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*53. Theunderlinedwordsewageinthesecondparagraphmeanslaundry.A. TB. F考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*54. Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeuse

26、dagaintofeedA. TB. F考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*55. Weshouldtakecareofausedmetalboxbyreusingandrecyclingit.A. TB. F考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*4) .阅读练习4.Oilissoimportantthatitissometimescalledblackgold.Almosthcarsandfactoriesandtoheatourhomes,officesandschools.Manyeverydaythinmaterial.Thesoapyouwashyour

27、handswithmightalsobemadefromoil.Yourfavorbecauseitistrappeddeepundertheearth.Oncetheonlywaypeopleknewtherewahowever,wehavemanywaysoffindingoil.Onetoolmeasuresthepullofgravity.Poil.Anothertoolissoundwaves.Soundwavestravelthroughdifferentkindsofrrocksthathaveoilinthem.Weneedalotofoil,andweareusingupth

28、eoilwellforthisblackgold.56. Soundwavestravelthroughdifferentkindsofrocksatdifferentspeeds.A.T工B.F考生答案：A评价描述:*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*57. Manythingsaremadefromoil.A. TB. F考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*58. ThemainideaofthewholestoryisthatoilisimportantforusbuthardtoA. TB. F考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*59. Fromthispas

29、sage,wecanknowoilisasourceofenergy.A. TB. F考生答案：A考生得分：*60. Accordingtothepassage,wecantellthatoilisfoundonlyunderwater.A. TB. F考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*5) .阅读练习5.Mr.HillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathree-weekholidayinFrance.Usuallyhewe：beard.Buthispassportphotoshowshimwithhisbeard.Anofficerloo

30、ksatthephotoforamomeryoulong.Withthis,hewalksaway,showsthephototoasecondofficer,andsays:Hillhascomefrom.WhenhehearsthatMr.HillhasarrivedbackfromParis,thesecondofficersrParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman.”SuddenlyitcomestothefirstofficerwhoMr.Hillis.Hereturnstohim,andasks:thathedid,thefirs

31、tofficersmilesandsays:rthoughtso.ImJackSmith.You61. Mr.HillhasbeeninFranceforthreeweeks.A. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*62. Mr.Hillhasabeardonhisfacebutnotinhisphoto.A. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*63. Thefirstofficerissureamanwitho

32、utabeardstolethepainting.A. TB. F试题编号:试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*64. ThesecondofficersaysthatMr.Hillstolethepainting.A. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*65. Mr.HilltaughtJackSmithFrenchattheNo.2HighSchool.B.F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案

33、：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*6) .阅读练习6.ThenumberofpeopleintheU.S.whochoosenottomarryisgrowingeveryyear.By1996ab50yearsagothisnumberwaslessthan2million.Onereasonforthisisbecausepeoplearegettiformenisnow27years.Forwomenitisabout25years.AnotherreasonistheincreaseinthenuLivingalonehasbecomemoreacceptableinAmer

34、icansociety.Inthepastpeoplesometimeshowever,severalofthemostpopularTVshowstellthestoryofmenandwomenwhocantmeetsinglepeople(especiallywomen)feelthattheyaremorefreetopursue延求)theircareers律业:totheirjobs.66. About23millionpeopleovertheageof21werenotmarriedinAmericaby199工A.T8. F试题编号:试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般

35、试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*67. Mostofmenusuallygetmarriedattheageof27inAmerica.A. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*68. Inthepast,peoplethoughtitwasimpossibletolivealone.B.F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*69. SomepeopleinAmericawouldntliket

36、ogetmarried,becausetheycantmeeA. TB. F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述:*70. MoreandmorepeopleintheU.S.choosenottomarry.A.TB.F试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：A考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*7) .阅读练习7.IthasbeenreportedthatincollegesacrosstheUnitedStates,thedaytimeserialdramaknowhours

37、of11a.m.and4:30pm,collegetelevisionloungesarefilledwithsoapoperafanswhocancharacters.Actually,soapsaremorethanacollegefavorite;theyreayouthfavorite.Whenschoolisout,workingwomanadmittedthatsheturneddownahigherpayingjobratherthangiveupwatchinghyoungpeopletowatchsoapoperas.Themoodofthesixtieswasverydif

38、ferentfromnow.Itwasimportance.Now,seriousnesshasbeenreplacedbyfun.Youngpeoplewanttobsoapopera,whichisknownforshowingtroubleinpeopleslives.Butsoapoperaoperacharacter,who,likethecollege-ageviewer,islookingforhappylove,andpeopleachancetofeelclosetopeoplewithouthavingtobearanyresponsibilit71.1)Whatissoa

39、popera?A. Playsbasedonsciencefictionstories.B. Playsbasedonnon-fictionstories.C. ThedaytimeserialdramasonTV.D. PopulardocumentaryfilmsonTV.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：C考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*72. 2)Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Collegestudentviewers.-BFavoriteTVserials.C. Soapoperafans.D.

40、 College-ageviewers.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：C考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*73. 3)WhichisNOTthereasonwhythesoapoperahassuddenlybecomeinamongA. Becausetheviewerswanttobehappyandtoenjoythemselves.B. Becausethesoapoperamakesyoungpeoplefeelclosetotheirpeople.C. Becausetheviewerscanfindthemselvesinthes

41、oapoperacharacters.D. Becausetheyoungpeoplehavetobeartheresponsibilitiesfortheir试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：D考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*74. 4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Collegestudentslikesoapoperasmorethananyothersocialgroups.B. Youngpeopleofsixtieslikedsoapoperasmorethanpeopletoday.C. young

42、viewershaveturnedthemselvesfromtheseriousnessofsixtiesD. Theyoungasawholearetryingtolookforhappylovebutinvain.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：C考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*75. 5)Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveytous?A.Thepeoplesfavoritestodramaworkshavebeenchangedforalongti-BThepeoplesfavoritestodram

43、aworkschangealongwiththetimes.C. Thepeoplesfavoritestodramaworksischangedbythesoapopera.D. Thepeoplesfavoriteshavechangedthedramaworks.试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*8) .阅读练习8.IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyobreakfast,thetimeoftheca

44、llshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateatteafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesitimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyaextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotheraappointm

45、enttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawa)partsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreeforexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.Iwaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,wi

46、llsayafewwordssentence.76. Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A. Itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepp-B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C. Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresD. Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是

47、否评分：未评分评价描述：*77. WhatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepiAA.Amatterofwork.丛B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C. Youwanttoseehimorher.D. Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*78. Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappo

48、intmentwithA.at7:00am口B.at4:00pm。C.atthemidnight0D.at4am试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*79. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?AA.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitadaysbeforethepartydate.B. Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeople

49、fromdifferentculturesaboC. ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceiD. PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：D考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*80. Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat。AA.itsamatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.丛B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentp

50、artsoftheworld.C. itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforD. ifapersonislateforadate,heneedntmakesomeexplanation.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分9) .阅读练习9.IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyobreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowst

51、hatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateatteafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesitimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyaextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotheraappointmenttoofa

52、rinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawa)partsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreeforexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.Iwaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafe

53、wwordssentence.81. Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A. ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepiB. Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C.Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyres口D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得

54、分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述:*82. WhatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepiA. Amatterofwork.B. Amatteroflifeordeath.C. Youwanttoseehimorher.D. Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.试题编号：试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*83. Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakean

55、appointmentwithA. at7:00amB. at4:00pmCC.atthemidnightDD.at4am试题编号:试题类型：单选题标准答案：*试题难度：一般试题解析：*考生答案：B考生得分：*是否评分：未评分评价描述：*84. Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?AA.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitadaysbeforethepartydate.B. Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplef