(整理)中考英语比较级专练

1、中考英语：形容词副词比较级与最高级专练一、变化规则；1、规则变化：(1)单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾加er或est : bright ;以不发音的e字母结尾的加r,或st： large;以辅音字母加y结尾的变y 为I加er或est:easy ;以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词双写最后一个辅音 字母再加 er 或 est: big 以 er, ow结尾的双音节词加 er 或 est:clever slow(2)多音节词前加 more或most,副词最高级前省略the.(3)部分形容词本身表示最高级，因此他们没有比较级和最高级形式：favouriteround2、 不规则变化：good, we

2、ll; bad, badly, ill; much, many; little; far; old; 注：只有少数形容词和副词有两种比较级和最高级形式：clever old far二、形容词各等级的用法：* 1、 原级(同级)比较：as - as- -; not as(so) asWe ll give you as much help as we can.She isn ' t as(so)active in sports as before.2.比较级：表示两者之间比 更可用状语 much, a little, even等修饰：He made fewer mistakes than

3、I did.He is even richer than I.3、高级：形容词最高级前必须加the,副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用of，i n短语表示范围：It was the most/least interesting story I have ever listened.He is the tallest of the three.* 4如果在两者之间表示“最”时要在比较级前加the ,而且还用of the two,of the pair 短语：John is the clever of the two boys.Of the two boys, John is the clever

4、.三、 重点与难点：* 1、asas结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。You re a boy as good as Tom.=You re as good a boy as Tom.2、 (1)too - to与so- that sb.can ' t的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有 一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn t able to speak.The milk was too hot to drink.The milk wa

5、s so hot that we can t drink it.2 2) too 9与not enough to 句型的转换：He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3 、 用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the

6、tallest boy in the class.John is taller than any other boy.5、 the more .the more .表示 “越越” :The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、比较级+and+比较级.表示“越来越”：More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting

7、stronger and stronger.比较级与最高级专练:写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：longwide _ fat heavyslow _ fewbrightly_ -bably farquickly happy-_unhappy_二、用所给词的正确形式填空：(一)*1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the (clever).2. Gold( 黄金 ) is (little) useful than iron(铁 ).3. My sister is two years (old ) than I.4. John s parents have

8、four daughters, and she is the (young) child.5. The (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. Dick sings (well), she sings (well) than John, but Marysings(well) in her class.7. She will be much (happy) in her mew house.( 二)1. Bob is ( young ) than Fred but (tall) than Fred.*2. Yingtian is no

9、t as (tall) as Yongxian.3. Most of the students think a lion is much (dangerous) than abear and it is the (dangerous) animal in the world.4. Which is (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5. - How (tall) is Sally? - She' s 1.55 metres (tall).What abodt Xiaoling? - She' s only 1.40 metres (tall). She is

10、 much(short) than Sally. She is also the (short) girl in the class.6. He is (bad) at learning maths. He is much (bad) at Chineseand he is the (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. An orange is a little (bi

11、g) than an apple, but much (small)than a watermelon.10. The Changjiang River is the (long) river in China.11. Sue is a little (beautiful) than her sister.12. -How difficult is physics?-I' m not sure.- Is it (difficult) than maths?- I don' t think so.13. - Annie plays the piano very (well).-

12、Sue plays it (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the (well).14. Saturday is my (busy) day in a week.15. Her mother is getting (fat) and (fat).16. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a (cheap) one.17. He comes to school much (early) than I.18. Your classroom is (wide) and (bright) than o

13、urs.19. Nowadays English is ( important ) than any other subject, 1think.1. Mr. Smith is man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is season of the years. (cold)3. This radio is not so as that one. (cheap)4. It is much today than yesterday. (hot)5. She is a little than her classmates. (careful)6. people c

14、ame to the meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is , this one or that one? (easy)8. My room is than yours. (small)9. Hainan is from Beijing than Hunan. (far)10. Skating is than swimming. (exciting)11. Jim is than all the others. (honest)12. Things are getting and . (bad)13. The higher you cli

15、mb, the it will be. (cold)14. Now his life is becoming and . (difficult)15. There are boys than girls in our class. (few)16. Which lesson is (difficult) in Book 2?17. Alice writes (carefully ) than I.18. This story is ( interesting) than that one.19. That was one of ( exciting) moments in 2008.20. T

16、his kind of food must be ( delicious )than that one.21. Who s (careful), Tom,Jim or Kate?22. That is (easy) of all.23. He is (clever )boy in the class.24. John is ( short) than Tom.(四)1. Bob is ( young ) than Fred but (tall) thanFred.2. Which is (heavy), a hen or achicken?3. He is (bad) at learning

17、maths. He is much (bad) at Chineseand he is the (bad) atEnglish.4. Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in theworld.5.He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think.6. A dictionary is much (expensive)than a story-book.7. An orange ia a little(big) than an apple, but much(small) than a wate

18、rmelon.8. Miss Chen is than Mr. Wang. (popular)9. Toronto is city in Canada. (large)10. Playing computer games is of all the activities.(interesting).11. The Nile(尼罗河)is river in the world. (long)12. Good health is thing life. (important)13. Taking a taxi is way to get to the airport. (easy)14. He i

19、s than any other boy in the class.(clever )15. She is than all the other students. (young)16. The window is of the two. (narrow)17. Where is the bus-stop? (near)18. My sister is two years(old ) than I.19. The(cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.20. My sister is two years(old ) than I.21. T

20、aking a taxi is way to get to the airport.(easy)22. He is than any other boy in the class.(clever )三、选择填空：（一）1 He feels today than yesterday.A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2 . Which do you like , coffee, tea or milk?A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst*3. Of the two toys,

21、 the child chose.A. the expensive one B. one most expensiveC. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them4. The line is than that one.A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer5. hurry, speed.A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little*6.

22、 The book is of the two.A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest7. She looks than she does.A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older8. The garden is becoming .A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and

23、 beautifuler9. They competed （比赛）to see who could work .A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the betterC. fastest and better D. faster and better（二）1. The garden is becoming .A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful2. - Which is, the sun, the moon or

24、the earth?- Of course, the moon is.A.smallB.smallerC.thesmallest3. The air in Beijing is getting much now than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanerC.cleanest4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are than before.A. cheapB.cheaperC.cheapest5. I study English asas my brother.A.hard B. harder C.

25、hardest6. Which is , a bicycle or a computer?A. expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive7. The Yellow River is one of rivers in China.long B longer C the longest8. China iscountry in the world.A. the third largestB. the largest thirdC. the third large9. I study English as as my brother.A.hard

26、 B. harder C. hardest()1. I think science is _ than Japanese .A. much important B . importantC. much more important D . more much important() 2 This pencil is than that one .A. longest B . long C . longer D . as long() 3 These children are this year than they were last year.A. more tall B . more tal

27、ler C . very taller D . much taller()4 It was very hot yesterday , but it is today .A. even hotter B . more hotter C . much more hot D . much hot()5 Our classroom is larger than theirs .A. more B . quite C . very D . much() 6 Maths is more popular thanA. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any

28、subject D. other subject() 7 China is larger than in AfricaA. any other country B . other countriesC. the other country J 1%D. any country() 8 Tom is stronger than in his class.A. any other boy B . any boys C . any boy D . other boy() 9 When spring comes , it getsA. warm and warm B . colder and cold

29、erC. warmer and warmer D . shorter and shorter()10 By and by , students in our class came to like English.A. more and more B. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least()11 At last he began to cryA. hard and hard B . more hard and more hardC. harder and harder D . less hard and less harder()12 W

30、hen spring comes the days get and nightsA. short ; long B . long ； shortC. longer ； shorter D . shorter ； longer()13 I look at the picture , I like it .A. The best ; the more B . The more ; the lessC. The more ; less D . More; the more()14 he read the book , he got in it .A. The more； the more inter

31、esting B. The less ; the more interestingC. The more ; the more interested D . More ; more interested()15 Which do you like , tea or coffee ?A.well B .better C.best D.most()16 Which do you think tastes , the chicken or the fish ?A.good B .better C.best D.well()17 Who jumped of all ?A.far B .farther

32、C.farthestD. themost far()18Li Lei is student in our class.A. tall B . taller C . tallest D . the tallest()19 The fifth orange is of all. Give it to that small childA. big B . bigger C . the bigger D . the biggest()20 Who isof you three ?A. the oldest B . much older C . oldest D . older( )21 Tom is o