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1、汉译英 1. 毫无疑问,大学生从社会实践受益匪浅。译文:Undoubtedly, college students have benefited a lot from social practice.2.她读这部小说时,不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。译文:When she read the novel, she couldnt help thinking the five years she had spent in the countryside.3. 这两只动物外貌很相似,但它们属于不同的种类。译文:The two animals are similar in appearance, b

2、ut they belong to different species. 4. 我并不确切地知道他申请的贷款(loan)银行是否会给。译文:I dont know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied for.5. 玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。译文:Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.6. 她同意让一位年轻医生为她作手术。译文:She agreed to be operated on by a yo

3、ung doctor.7. 他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城,我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。译文:Theyve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. Im sure well have a good time there. (well enjoy ourselves there)8. 作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对赞扬与批评的看法。译文:Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers his view on praise and criticism.9

4、 迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。译文:Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had been injured in an accident.10.据报道,那条铁路因洪水而停止修建。译文:It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.11、我很想买这本英文字典,遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。译文:I want to buy the English dictionary very much. Unfortunate

5、ly, I dont have enough money on me. 12、那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。译文:The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his objectives in three years.13、如果对此还有疑问,就请举手.译文:Those who still have doubts on this, please hold up their hands.14、目前世界上使用的语言估计有几千种.译文:It is estimated that there are several thousand languages and

6、 dialects spoken in the world today.15、另外一个人似乎胸有成竹.译文:There was another man who seemed to have answers.16、他们聊得情投意合,只觉相见恨晚.译文:They found so much in common that they regretted not having met earlier.17、我想再问您两个问题,您不会介意吧?译文:You dont mind my asking you two more questions, do you?18、因为外面声音嘈杂,他没法让大家听到他讲的话.

7、译文:He couldnt make himself heard because of the noise outside,19、今天开会还是明天开会都一样.译文:It doesnt make any difference whether(if) the meeting is held today or tomorrow.20、我们建议尽快召开一次会议.译文:We suggest that a meeting (should) be held as soon as possible.21、使我们失望的是, 他没有恪守诺言.译文:To our disappointment, he failed

8、to keep his promise.22、在你的建议中没考虑老人们的特殊需要.译文:In your proposal you havent taken into consideration (account) the special needs of old people.23. 他全心全意为公众服务,从不计较个人得失。译文:He served the public wholeheartedly, regardless of his personal gain or loss.24. 他的成就赢得人们的尊敬和仰慕译文:His achievements earned him respect

9、and admiration.。25. 他的计划出人意料地成功了。译文:To the surprise of everyone, his plan succeeded. 26. 他好不容易才回到了家。译文:With much difficulty did he find his way home. 27. 他刚刚到达就生起病来了。译文:No sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill. 28. What the country thinks and worries about we should think and worry about. 译文:

10、我们应想国家之所想,急国家之所急。29. 坦率地讲,能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务,实在令人安慰。译文:To be frank, it is a great relief to have the task fulfilled in so short a time. 30. 他是我们中唯一懂法语的人。译文:He is the only one among us that knows French. 31. 我知道他来迟的原因。译文:I know the reason why he came late. 32. 屋顶坏了的房子现在已经修好。译文:The house whose roof was d

11、amaged has now been repaired. 33. 上海是他出生的地方。译文:Shanghai is the place where he was born. 34. 世界上有些国家终年少雨。译文:There are some countries in the world where there is little rain at any time. 35. 如果赞成,就请举手。译文:Those who are in favor please hold up their hands. 36. 直到完成使,他才意识到他病的厉害译文:Not until he had accompl

12、ished the task_)did he realize that he was seriously ill.37. 你最好带上毛衣,以防天气变冷。译文:Youd better take a sweater with you in case it turn(s) cold 38. 不管是否加热,这种物质都不会在水中融化。译文:The substance does not dissolve in water whether (it is) heated or not. 39.如果你方便的话,请明天上午十点种到这儿。译文:Please come here at ten tomorrow mor

13、ningif it is convenient for you / at your convenience40.你越解释,我愈糊涂。 译文: The more you explain, the more confused I am 我越变老,越觉得幸福。 译文: The older I get, the happier I am. 41.我自从童年时起就发现没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力。 译文:Since my childhood ,I have found that nothing is more attractive/( appealing )to me than reading. 42.

14、 据今日的报纸报道,将向这个国家的西部地区派遣一个医疗小组。译文:It is reported in todays newspaper, a medical team will be sent to the western area of the country.英译汉1. More and more students choose to be the volunteers, take part-time jobs, or take part in other activities alike. 译文 :参加社交活动、结识新人和结交新朋友是新生融入大学生活的有效办法。2. Considerin

15、g the above-mentioned, I think, it is necessary for college students to participate in social practice. 译文:鉴于这些情况,义务教育必须被强制执行。3 Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.译文:即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生4. Thanks to/Due to series of new inventions,doct

16、ors can treat this disease successfully.译文:多亏了一系列的新发明, 医生能够成功的治疗这种疾病5. In order to support my university studies (to finance my education), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.译文:为了挣钱供我上学,母亲总是从事远远超出她身体能够承受的工作。5.The nations population continues to rise _ at the rate of 12million peop

17、le per year/ at the speed of 12 million people every year. 译文:这个国家的人口继续以每年1200万人的速度增长. 6. Compared with the place where I grew up, this town is more prosperous and exciting. 译文:与我成长的地方相比,这个镇子更加繁荣,更令人兴奋。7. Your losses in trade this year are nothing _ in comparison with mine或compared with mine。 译文:今年你

18、生意中的损失与我相比不值一提。8. By contrast, American mothers were more likely to attribute their childrens success /( success of their children) to natural talent.。译文:通过对比,美国的父母更倾向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋。9. The finding of this study failed to take peoples sleep quality into account 译文:这项研究没有将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内。.10. Because of the

19、 leg injury, the athlete decided to quit the match 译文:由于腿部受伤,这位运动员决定退出比赛。11. I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because_ it/ the former is more convenient and timesaving 译文:我喜欢网上购物而不喜欢到商店购物因为它更加方便和省时。.12. Through the project, many people have received training and decid

20、ed to start their own business 译文:很多人已经通过这个项目获得培训,并且决定自己创业。13. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble finding the way to the history museum 译文:找到去历史博物馆的路14. I cant boot my computer now. There must be something wrong/there must be some errors/problems译文:现在启动不了我的电脑,一定出了毛病。15. The victim

21、 would have a chance to survive if he had been taken to hospital in time.译文:如果这个遇难者被及时的送往医院,就有机会活下来16. Leaving ones job, no matter what kind it is / whatever it is, is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring. 译文:不管是什么工作17. I am going to purchase this course, no matter what sa

22、crifice I am going to make/ whatever sacrifice I will make/ no matter how much I would sacrifice译文:无论我要作出什么样的牺牲.18. What most parents are concerned about is providing the best education possible for their children.译文:大多数父母所关心的事情是尽可能的给他们的小孩提供最好的教育。19.The prevent and treatment of AIDS is the field (wh

23、ere) we can cooperate / the field in which we can cooperate 译文:预防和治疗艾滋病是我们可以合作的领域。20.Some psychologists claim that people might feel lonely when they are away from home/ might feel lonely when away from home 译文:很多心理学家声称人们出门在外时可能会感到孤独21. The anti-virus agent was not known until it was accidentally fo

24、und by a doctor 译文:这种抗病毒制剂是由一位医生偶然发现的,在此发现之前一直不为人所知。22. Not only did he charge me too much/high, / did he overcharge me, but he didnt do a good repair job either.译文:他不但向我收费过高,而且东西修理得不怎么样。 23. In my sixties, one change I notice is that I feel/get tired more easily than before 译文:在我60岁时,我注意到的一个变化是我比以前

25、更容易累了。24. There will come a day when people the world over will live a happy life under the sun of socialism. 全世界人民在社会主义阳光下过幸福生活的一天是会到来的。 译为:全世界人将在社会主义的阳光下过幸福的生活,这一天是一定会来到的。 25.They are striving for the ideal which is close to the heart of every Chinese and for which, in the past, many Chinese have

26、laid down their lives. 译文:他们正在为实现一个理想而努力,这个理想是每个中国人所珍爱的,在过去,许多中国人曾为这个理想而牺牲了自己的生命。26.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems that they havent found answers to 译文: 医学研究者意识到有很多问题他们至今还没有答案,这令他们感到苦恼。27Our effort will pay off if the results of this research can be applied to t

27、he research and development of new technology 译文:如果这项研究能应用于新技术的开发,我们所有的努力都是值得的。28.The substance does not dissolve in water whether (it is) heated or not. 译文:不管是否加热,这种物质都不会溶解于水。 2014年河南专升本公共英语押题作文之四节俭 节俭-My Opinion on Thrift 1)近年来,人们节俭意识淡薄,他们认为节俭已经过时- 2) 恰恰相反,有些人则认为仍应当勤俭节约,原因是- 3)你对节俭的看法 With the imp

28、rovement of living standards, many people arent used to the simple life style anymore, some of themeven feel ashamed to be thrifty. They pursue the latest fashionable things. In their eyes, thrift is already outdated. However, the other people still hold the view that practicing thrift is a traditio

29、nal virtue of our nation.Whats more,the rapid development of our economy doesnt mean that we are supposed to live a luxurious life, for our natural resources are limited and some of them are declining fast. Moreover, they hold that waste may lead to degradation of social atmosphere. As for me, I pre

30、fer the latter opinion. Even now, there are still millions of Chinese living under poverty line,so we can never afford endless waste. Therefore, it is no doubt that thrift is still a good virtue that we should never give up. 节俭译文随着现代生活水平的提高,很多人已不习惯过节俭的生活方式了,他们中的一些人甚至觉得节俭是一种羞耻。他们追求最新的时尚物品。在他们眼里,节俭已经过

31、时了。然而,其他人仍认为节约是我们民族的传统美德。更重要的是,我国的快速发展并不意味着我们就应该过着奢华的生活,因为我们的自然资源是有限的,其中的一些资源消耗速度很快。此外,他们认为浪费可能会导致社会风气的败坏。就我而言,我倾向于后者的意见。即使现在,还有百万计的中国人生活在贫困线以下。我们承受不起无休止的浪费。因此,毫无疑问,节俭仍然是一种美德,我们永远不应该放弃。 2014年河南专升本公共英语押题作文之二:中国梦中国梦1) 中国梦近来成为了人们热议的话题。2) 不同的群体对中国梦有不同的解读。3) 3) 我的梦想Chinese Dream“Chinese Dream ” has becom

32、e a hot topicamong Chinese people .According to a recent survey by CCTV ,different groups ofpeople have different dreams.For those people live in cities, theirdreams are based on traffic and environment. They dream of having a bettertraffic situation .They wish that less traffic jams will take place

33、 on busyroads. They also focus on environmental problems .They wonder if they can haveclearer skies. As for university students, it is their dreams to seek for betterjob opportunities . When it comes to those who work in rural areas, they wanttheir children have equal opportunities in education with

34、 those children in urbanareas. Medical aids also arouse a lot of concern among farmers.My dream is to not only achieve success inacademic performance , but also make greater achievement in the future. A lot can be done to change the problems such as poverty, starvation and so on, which make the peop

35、le in our nation happy and harmonious.译文: 中国梦中国梦在中国人心目中已经成为热烈讨论的话题。根据央视调查,不同的群体有对中国梦有不同的解读。对生活在城市的人们来说,他们的梦与交通和环境息息相关。他们梦想有更好的交通状况。他们希望在拥挤的道路上尽可能的少一点交通堵塞。他们同时也关注环境问题。他们想知道他们是否会有晴朗的天空。对大学生来说,找到更好的工作机会是他们的梦想。提及生活在乡村的人们,他们希望他们的孩子和城市的孩子有同等的受教育机会。医疗保障,也是很多农民的关注问题。我的梦想不仅仅是在学业上取得成功,而且在以后的事业上也能取得更大的成功.我们可以做

36、很多事情来改变诸如贫困,饥饿等等问题。使得生活在我们国家的人民幸福、和谐。2014年河南专升本公共英语押题作文之三家风家风-Family tradition1.人们在纷纷谈论家风。2.家风是什么。3.家风的意义。 Family tradition is a hot topic of conversation for Chinese people. Early this year, a focus report on the topic run by CCTV aroused much interest of the public. What, then, is a family traditi

37、on? It varies from family to family. For one,being thrifty in daily life may have been highlighted for generations; foranother, moral integrity may be adhered to by each member. Filial piety, amongothers, is a widely accepted one, which, as an old saying goes, is “the first among 100 virtues”. A goo

38、d family tradition is beneficial. Itdoes good to the childrens growth. It also contributes to social stability.Lets carry forward our good family traditions and join our hands in creating a harmonious life. (121 words) 家风译文: 家风成为中国老百姓茶余饭后热议的话题。今年早些时候,央视的集中报道引起了大众的极大兴趣。 那么,什么是家风呢?每个家庭的家风有所不同,对一些家庭来说,

39、勤俭节约被一代又一代传承;对另外一些家庭来说,正直是每个家庭成员遵守的信条。而在很多家庭当中,孝顺成为普遍接受的行为准则,正如一句古老的谚语所说:“百善孝为先”。 一个良好的家风是有益的, 它有助于孩子们成长,同样有助于社会的稳定。让我们传承优良的家风,携手共创和谐生活。2014年河南专升本公共英语押题作文之一:高考改革高考改革1)近年来高考改革的呼声日益高涨。2) 目前高考的弊端。3)高考改革的意义。 In recent years, an ever increasing number of people are complaining about the current college e

40、ntrance examination system. According to a survey, over 82 percent of high school students stand for an immediate reform to the system. The system has numerous drawbacks. To begin with, it involves a huge expense of money. To be enrolled in a famous university, students have to take extra classes be

41、sides learning at school, for which they have to pay a considerable sum. Secondly, it puts too much emphasis on high marks rather than on the development of students overall abilities. Whats more, students from poor families are being denied the chances to get into good universities. Some changes to

42、 it, therefore, are necessary. With them, a lot of money can be saved, true talents will be chosen out, and people will not nag(抱怨) about educational unfairness any more. (144 words) 译文:近些年,越来越多的人抱怨当前的高考制度。根据调查,有超过82%的高中生支持对高考制度改革。这项制度有很多弊端。首先,开支巨大,为了能上一所著名的大学,学生们除了课堂之外,还要参加校外辅导,为此,他们需要一笔不菲的支出。其次,高考

43、不是在培养学生各方面的能力,而是把重心放在获取高分。更重要的是,来自贫困家庭的学生被剥夺了进入重点大学的机会。因此,有必要对高考进行改革。通过改革,可以节省大笔支出,真正有才能的学生会被选拔出来,人们也不会抱怨教育的不公。2014专升本倒计时汉译英高频考点(13)61. 慈善团体组织了各种活动为地震幸存者筹款。62. 琳达不可能收到了我的电子邮件,否则,她会回复了的。63. 是我的母亲在我学习中有困难时一直鼓励我不要灰心。64. 出版社不得不考虑这本小说的受欢迎程度。65. 仅仅以金钱来定义幸福是错误的。61. Charity groups organized various activiti

44、es to raise money for the survivors of the earthquake.62. Linda couldnt have received my e-mail, otherwise, she could have replied.63. Its my mother who/that keeps encouraging me not to lose heart when I have difficulties in my study.64. The publishing house has to consider the popularity of this no

45、vel.65. Its wrong to define happiness only by money.2014专升本倒计时汉译英高频考点(12)56. 你不该不看就跑过马路的;你也许会被车撞着的。57. 尽管他对该领域非常了解,他绝没有把自己当成专家。58. 他并不感激朋友们为他所做的牺牲,把他们所做的视为理所应当。59. Janet对我说,她宁愿母亲没有干涉她的婚姻。60. 人们对于如何达到这个目标有不同的看法。56. You shouldnt have run across the road without looking; you would have been knocked dow

46、n by a car.57. By no means does he regard himself as an expert, although he knows a lot about the field.58. He doesnt appreciate the sacrifice his friends have made for him, taking it for granted what they have done.59. Janet told me that she would rather her mother had not interfered with her marri

47、age60. People have different ideasviews about how to attain the goal014专升本倒计时汉译英高频考点(11)翻译中的高频考点在单选中也有体现,今天的5个句子中,历年单选真题至少考过51、52题。51. 大学官方没有批准该项规章,也未作任何解释。52. 简疲于应对顾客投诉,希望能被分配去做另一件工作。53. 约翰冒着生命危险挽救了那个落水儿童。54. 乔治从机场给老板打了个电话,但是接电话的却是老板的助手。55. 尽管他对哲学感兴趣,他父亲却说服他学习法律专业。51. The university authorities did

48、 not approve the regulation, nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so.52. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she could be assigned (to) another job.53. John rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life.54. George called hi

49、s boss from the airport but it was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone;turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone.55. Although he was interested in philosophy, his father persuaded/talked him into majoring in law.2014专升本倒计时汉译英高频考点(10)46为了确保他参加会议,我提前给他打了电话。47那座宏伟的博物馆据说建

50、成于大约100年前。48没有地球独特的环境,地球上不会有生命存在。49给游客印象最深的是当地人的友好和热情。50. 他们要求我借的书要下周五前归还图书馆。 46. In order to ensure him to attend the meeting/ To ensure his attendance at the meeting, I called him up in advance. 47. The magnificent museum is said to have been built about a hundred years ago.48. There would be no l

51、ife on earth without its unique environment / but for its unique environment.49. What impressed the tourists most was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.50. They requested that books I borrowed (should) be returned to the library by next Friday.2014专升本倒计时汉译英高频考点(9) 41. 由于外面的噪音,南希很难将注意力集

52、中在实验上。42. 那位经理从来没有笑过;她也从未发过脾气。43. 我们期待被邀请出席开幕式。44. 建议将空调安装在窗户旁。45. 这个16岁的女孩不顾父母强烈反对决定自己出国旅游。41. Because of the noise outside, Nancy had great difficulty (in) concentrating on the experiment/ focusing her attention on the experiment.42. The manager never laughed; neither did she become angry/did she

53、lose her temper.43. We look forward to being invited to attend the opening ceremony.44. It is suggested that the air conditioner (should) be fixed/installed by the window.45. The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite the strong opposition of her parents/ her parents strong opp

54、osition.2014专升本倒计时汉译英高频考点(8)36. 尽管遇到很多困难,马克从未放弃对知识的追求。37. 科学家们一致认为,我们要找到治愈癌症的方法还需要很长时间。38. 生产要显著增长,以与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步。39. 你锻炼的越多,你越不大可能感冒。40. 如果按照我的指令做了的话,你本不会失败的。 36. Despite much hardship he encountered, Mark never gave up pursuing knowledge或abandoned the pursuit of knowledge.37. Scientists agree th

55、at it will be a long time before we find the cure for cancer.38. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers或to keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers.39. The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will have of c

56、atching a cold或the less likely you are to catch a cold.40. You would not have failed if you had followed my instructions或orders.2014专升本倒计时汉译英高频考点(7)32. 要是早一小时返回的话,玛丽就不会被大雨淋湿了。33. 据说那些压力大或超时工作的人更有可能增加体重。34. 很多人所没有意识到的是Simon是一名运动爱好者,尤其在足球方面。35. 研究表明,人体功能欠佳与缺乏锻炼密切相关。31. Soon after he transferred to the

57、 new school, Ali found that he had much difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates in math and English.32. If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary wouldnt have been caught by the rain.33. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to put on weight.34. What many people dont realize is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.35. The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to t

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