八大词类之代词讲解与练习（无答案）

1、.八大词类之代词一：人称代词主/宾；物主代词形容/名词，反身代词self人称单复数主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词第一人称单数 复数 第二人称单数 复数 第三人称单数 复数 反身代词固定搭配：enjoy oneself ， hurt oneself ，teach oneself=learnby oneselfby oneself ， help oneself to ， look after oneself ，lose oneself in二：指示代词单复数类别：this/that/such/same/it单数复数含义 较近的人和物 较远的人和物 上文中提到过的一样的人和物 上文中

2、提到过的人和物 不太清楚是谁或者什么东西 同类不同个三：不定代词形容词修饰不定代词，放其后。不定代词看作单数everysomeanynoonebodything1.some和anysome肯定句；any否认/疑问句，但在表邀请，建议的问句可用some，一般以could/would开头2.many和muchmany+可复；much+不可数=a lot of3.few；a few；little；a little4.everyone；anyone/no one不加of。none of四：辨析1.other；another；others ；the other；the others单数复数泛指 三者以上

3、的另一个定语主语；宾语 Someothers特指Onethe other一个另一个The others=the other+名词复数注：互相：one another三者；each other两者2.两者与三者both; neither; either; all; none; any注：both；all做主语为复数，修饰复数名词。neither，none做主语为单数.none of +名词复数 neither of +名词复数复数单数单数二者都 都不 任何一个 三者都 都不 任何一个 课堂练习.一：根据语境，填写正确的代词1.Our neighbors gave us a baby bird y

4、esterday that hurt _ when it fell from its nest .2.To save class time, our teacher has _ students do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework .3.The boy promised _ mother never toile to _ again .4.To know more about the British Museum, you can sue the Internet or g

5、o to the library, or _ .5.It was hard for him to learn English in a family , in which _ of the parents spoke the language .6.How do you find your new classmates ?-Most of them are kind. But _ is so good to me as Bruce .7. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fan, so lets have _one this mont

6、h .8. Both sides have accused _ of breading the contract .9. My father bought me a pen and I like _ very much .10. We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made _ from some wood we had. 11. The population of Scotland was eight times as large as _ of Cornwall .12. When you introduce me to M

7、r Johnson, could you please say _ for me ?13. _in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum .14. _ thats important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction. 15. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. 16. I dont th

8、ink _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work .二：单项选择一1 Though it rained heavily, _ were still playing on the playground.A. they B. them C. their D. themselves2 Tom and _ will go to see our teacher, for _ is ill.A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her3 Is_a boy or girl? A.

9、she B. he C. one D. it4 Only_know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you二1 I saw_ playing in the street at that time.A. them B. they C. their D. theirs2 Jim will give_ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours3 Please ask_not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their

10、 D. theirs4 The pen is hers. Pass it to_, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself5 Let me go and give the coat to_. A. he B. his C. himself D. him6 They asked_ to do the work.A. you, he and I B. you, him and me C. I, you and he D. me, you and him三1 Who's that at the door? _ is the postman. A. S

11、he B. This C. It D. He2 -Who's that in the picture? A. It's me B. That's I C. This is a boy D. It's I3 -Look, who is coming? -_ must be our English teacher.A. She B. He C. It D. This4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can_ be? A. one B. he C. she D. it 四1 _ was late summer and

12、 the weather was very hot A. That B. It C. This D. It's2 What time is _ now? A it B. all C. this D: that3 _ a heavy rain last night. A. There had B. We had C. It was D. There is4 _ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.A. There B. It C. This D. The place 五1

13、The bird built_ _ nest in the tree. A. it's B. her's C. hers D. its2 Have you seen_pen, a black one? A. these B. my C. you D. hers3 Sorry I have forgot _ telephone number. A. yours B. him C. you D. his 六I The bear was shot in_ head. ? A. the B. its C. a D. this2 The old man took the girl by

14、_ hand and they went down the street.A. her B. a C. the D. that3 He apologized to me for hitting me_ face. A. on the B. at the C. in the D. in my七1.Our room is big, but_ is bigger than_.A. their; our B. their; ours C. theirs; ours D. theirs; our2 They aren't our books. Are they_? A. your B. his

15、C. her D. their3 Our room is bigger than _. A. you B. your C. yours D. her4 You have a good room, I should say. But it's not as big as_.A. I B. my C. me D. mine八1 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn't _. A. some B. any C. anything D. no2 _of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A.

16、Neither B. Either C. Both D. Any3 Would you lend me of your money? "A. some B. lot C. a few D. any4 Would you like_more coffee? A. little B. any C. some D. another5 -Have you any books on radio? -I'd like to borrow _.A. those B. some C. them D. it九1 Listen to me. I have_ to tell you.A. anyt

17、hing new B. something new C. new something D. nothing new2 By the way, is there in today's newspaper?A. something new o B. anything new C. new something D. new anything3 Please be quiet. I have_ to tell you.A. important something B. nothing importantC. important anything D. something important4

18、I'm not busy. I haven't _ to do.A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything5 _ has happened, I want you to tell me about it.A. Something B. Everything C. Anything D. Nothing十1 Yesterday morning _ boy broke into the garden. A. any B. some C. many D. much2 _ twenty boys were playing foot

19、ball at that time yesterday.A. Each B. Some C. No one D. Neither3 Now I have _ questions. Let's go to ask our teacher.A. any B. much C. some D. a lot十一1 If you like these apples, you can take_. A. any B. a lot C. that . D. this2 I will do_for my motherland. A. anything B. many C. much D. somethi

20、ng3 -Did they find _ in the park? -No, they found_there.A. anybody; nobody B. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebody D. everybody; anybody十二1 I don't know_ of these people, for they are new workers.A. any B. some C. one D. much2 He didn't take _ one. They are all here. A. many B. any C. a l

21、ittle D. that3 1 haven't read_ of the books. A few of the books are too difficult for me to read. A. any B. some C. two D. both十三1 Can I have_bottle of orange, please? A. another B. other C. others D. the others2 There are forty-four students in Class One. Nineteen of them are boys,_ are girls.A

22、. the other B. the others C. others D. some others3 Mr Smith has two sons. _ is a soldier, _ is a doctor.A. One; another B. One; otherC. This; the other D. One; the other4 There are many people in the park. Some are boating. _are walking along the lake.A. the other B. other C. the others D. others5

23、The glass is broken. Go and get_ . A. other B. another one C. .others D. the other6 I borrowed two books. _ is in English, and_ is in Chinese.A. It; another B. One; another C. The one; another D. One; the other十四1 _ of them has an English dictionary. A. Every B. All C. Both D. Each2 There are lots o

24、f English books here, and _ of them is easy to understand.A. both B. all . C. every D. each3 I didn't know that you_would_there. A. be; all B. all; be C. are; all D: all; are4 -Are these two books interesting? -Yes, _ of them are interesting.A. both B. all C. either D. neither十五1 He couldn't

25、 make himself understood because _ of us knew what he said.A. none B. no C. nobody D. not2 I didn't like the cross talk. _ of the actors was funny.A. Both B. All C. Neither D. Either3 _ of them is good at singing. A. Both B. All C. No one D. Neither4 -Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glas

26、s of milk?-_, thanks. I think I'll just have a glass of water.A. None B. Neither C. Both D. Either5 -How many monkeys did you see ?A. Never B. None C. No one D. Nothing十五1 We should speak English as_ as possible. A. many B. much C. few D. lot2 It's going to be a busy day today. I have_ work to do.A. a hard B. a lot C. many D. much3 The boy has eaten two bananas already, but he wanted_.A. a few more B. few more C. a little