初中一般将来时讲解练习

1、.一般将来时概念：表示将要发生的的动作或存在的状态以及打算、方案或准备做某事。 句子一般有以下时间状语： tomorrow, next.time, day, week,month,year,this afternoon/evening, the day after tomorrow, soon, in+一段时间。注意：一般疑问句：some-any, and-or1用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按方案、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。 如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。 We are having fish for dinner. We

2、are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，假如不带时间状语，那么根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。 A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? A: Yes，I am just coming. Wait for me.2用be going to do表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图，即打算在最近的将来或将来进展某事。Are you going to post that letter?

3、 How long is he going to stay here? I am going to book a ticket. 另一意义是表示“预见，即如今已有迹象说明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。 Its going to rain. George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用will/ shall do表示将来： 一是表示预见 You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain? 二是表示意图. I will no

4、t lend the book to you. Take it easy，I will not do it any longer. 根本构造：She will come to have class tomorrow. Will she come to have class tomorrow? She wont come to have class tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 肯定形式：am/is/are going to + do；will/shall + do. 否认形式：am/is/are going not to + do；will/shal

5、l not + do. 一般将来时练习一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1. I _leavein a minute. I _finishall my work before I _ leave.2. How long _ you _studyin our country? I _planto be here for about one more year. I _hopeto visit the other parts of your country. What _ you _doafter you _leavehere? I _returnhome an

6、d _geta job.3. I _betired. I _goto bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _giveher a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _snowsoon.6. _ you _behere this Saturday? No. I _visitmy teacher.7. _ I _getyou a copy of todays newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there

7、_bea meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _believe, notthis until he _seeit with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _win.二、单项选择1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.         A. will be going to    B. will going to be

8、C. is going to be    D. will go to be2. Charlie _ here next month.         A. isnt working    B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working    D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.  &#

9、160;      A. will be; is    B. is; is      C. will be; will be    D. is; will be4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.         A. was    B. is going to ha

10、ve C. will have    D. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow?    No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.     A. Are; going to; will    B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be   D. Are; going to be; will be6

11、. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.         A. will gives    B. will give       C. gives    D. give7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?    _. 不，不要。     

12、;    A. No, you wont    B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont    D. No, please.8. Where is the morning paper?    I _ if for you at once.         A. get    B. am getting   

13、     C. to get    D. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?         A. There will be    B. Will there be C. There can be    D. There are10. If they come, we _ a meeting.    

14、60;    A. have    B. will have C. had     D. would have11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.         A. gives    B. gave      C. will giving    D.

15、is going to giving12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.         A. writes     B. has written C. will write    D. wrote13. He _ in three days.         A. coming back    B. c

16、ame back C. will come back     D. is going to coming back14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.         A. isnt rain    B. wont rain       C. doesnt rain    D. doesnt fine15. Wil

17、l his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?      No, _ 不去.          A. they willnt    B. they wont.     C. they arent    D. they dont.16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorro

18、w afternoon?          A. will; go    B. do; go       C. will; going    D. shall; go17. We _ the work this way next time.          A. do  

19、60; B. will do       C. going to do    D. will doing18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.          A. will fly; will go    B. will fly; goes C. is going

20、to fly; will goes    D. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.          A. will watching    B. watches C. is watching     D. is going to watch20. There _ a birthday party this Sunda

21、y.          A. shall be    B. will be        C. shall going to be     D. will going to be21. They _ an English evening next Sunday.         

22、 A. are having    B. are going to have C. will having    D. is going to have22. _ you _ free next Sunday?          A. Will; are    B. Will; be       C. Do; be   

23、; D. Are; be23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.          A. will    B. is    C. will be   D. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?       A. Are; going to borrow&#

24、160;   B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows    D. Are; going to borrows25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?      _ 好的.          A. Yes, please    B. Yes, you will.   

25、       C. No, please    D. No, you wont.26. It _ the year of the horse next year.          A. is going to be    B. is going to      C. will be    D. will is27.

26、_ open the window?          A. Will you please   B. Please will you        C. You please    D. Do you 28. Lets go out to play football, shall we?       OK. I _. 

27、;         A. will coming     B. be going to come          C. come    D. am coming29. It _ us a long time to learn English well.         

28、;  A. takes    B. will take      C. spends    D. will spend30. The train _ at 11.           A. going to arrive    B. will be arrive         C. is going to    D. is arriving三、把以下各句译成英语1我叔叔今晚要来。 2他没有打算住那座小屋。3我们要读这本书。4你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？不，他要去游泳。参考答案：一、1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave    2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will,