人教版八年级下册英语unit2 section b

1、精选pptUnit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. Period 4 Section B 1a-2e精选ppt2. The teacher asked the students to be quiet. 1. The girl wanted to take the joy home.4. She thinks it difficult for her to carry the heavy box. 3. There are enough time to get to the airport. 5. It is safe to cross the r

2、iver by boat. 说出下列不定式的用法。说出下列不定式的用法。宾语宾语宾语补足语宾语补足语定语定语形式宾语形式宾语形式主语形式主语精选ppt1. repair v. 修理；修补修理；修补2. fix v. 安装；使固定安装；使固定精选ppt3. give away 赠送；捐赠赠送；捐赠4. wheel n. 车轮；轮子车轮；轮子 They gave away 5,000 bags in the activity. 在在活动活动上，我们赠送了五千上，我们赠送了五千个个包包。精选pptDo you know these phrases?精选pptDo you know these phr

3、ases?精选pptMatch the sentences with similar meanings. Ive run out of it. I take after my mother. I fixed it up. I gave it away. I repaired it. I dont have any more of it. I am similar to her. I didnt keep it.1a精选pptMatch the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases.run out o

4、ftake afterfix upgive awaymy bikemoneymy fatherold clothes1b精选pptMr. Smith has run out of his money before the end of the month.1b精选pptI take after my father very much. 精选pptThey gave awaymany old clothes to the poor children in the poor villages. 精选pptMy bike has broken down, so I will have it fixe

5、d up.have sth. done 让某人做让某人做精选pptPicture a: Does this boy have any money in his pocket? What problem do you think he has?Picture b: Is the bike in the picture new or old? Whats the boy doing?Picture c: What does the boy find? Does the bike have a broken wheel?Picture b: How does the bike look in thi

6、s picture? Do you think your parents will be proud of you if you do this?精选ppt4. He has run out of money.2. He is fixing up the bike.1. He buys old bikes.3. He gives away the bike to a kid.4211c精选ppt Jimmy fixes up broken bicycle parts, like wheels. T F Jimmy sells bikes. T F Jimmy takes after his m

7、other. T F Jimmy has run out of money. T FListen again. Circle T for true or F for false.1d精选pptRole-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d.What do you do, Jimmy?I fix up. 1e精选pptdoor n. 门门letter n. 信信Miss n.小姐小姐 (未婚女士未婚女士) madam n. 女女士士 (不知婚否不知婚否)sir n.

8、 先生先生carry v. 拿，提拿，提精选pptA Guide Doga specially(特意的、专门的特意的、专门的) trained dog What animals often help people? How do they help?精选pptopen or shut(关关) doorsfetch things = go and bring back(去去拿来拿来)carry(搬运，搬运，携带携带) thingsWhat can a Guide Dog do?精选pptWhat can they do? The dog helps the blind to walk acros

9、s the road. 精选pptThe dog helps the blind to walk safely on the road. 精选pptThe dog helps the blind to go down the steps. What else can the dogs do for disabled people? 精选pptSkim the letter and answer the questions. 1. What kind of letter is it?2. Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? Why?3. What did Miss

10、Li do?Ben Smith. Because she helped him make it possible to have a special trained dog-Lucky. Its a thank-you letter.2bShe gave money to Animal Helpers.精选ppt1. The writer cant use her arms or legs well. 2. Lucky was brought to the writer by her friend. 3. They have been trained at “Animal helpers” f

11、or seven months. 4. A dog-helper is for those who are disabled. 5. Lucky can understand different orders. Read and circle “T” or “F”. TTFTF精选ppt1. Im sure you know that this group was set up to help disabled people like me.set up 建起；设立建起；设立e.g. Lets set up our tent by the river. 我们在河边搭建帐篷吧。我们在河边搭建帐篷

12、吧。精选pptdisabled adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的丧失能力的；有残疾的dis (否定前缀否定前缀) able (能够能够) disabled e.g. He was disabled in the accident. 他在事故中残疾了。他在事故中残疾了。精选ppt精选ppt2. Lucky makes a big difference to my life.make a difference 影响；有作用影响；有作用e.g. It would make a big difference to my life. 这会对我的生活产生很大影响。这会对我的生活产生很大影响。精选ppt3.

13、What would it be like to be blind or deaf?deaf adj. 聋的聋的 blind adj. 瞎的；失明的瞎的；失明的e.g. Deaf people cant hear, and blind people cant see. 聋人听不见，失明的人看不见。聋人听不见，失明的人看不见。精选ppt4. Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. imagine v. n. 想象；设想想象；设想e.g. You dont imagine it is true. 你别想象那是真的。你别想象那是真的。精选

14、ppt5. but many people have these difficulties.difficult adj. 困难的困难的 difficulty n.difficulty n. 困难；难题困难；难题e.g. When youre in difficulty, ask me for difficulty. 当你遇到困难时，向我求助。当你遇到困难时，向我求助。精选ppt6. opening and closing doors,e.g. Open the door, please. 请开门。请开门。open v. 打开；开打开；开精选ppttrain v. 训练；培训训练；培训train

15、 v. training n. 训练；培训训练；培训e.g. Im training myself for a race. 我正在为赛跑作训练。我正在为赛跑作训练。 Very hard training is necessary. 刻苦训练很必要。刻苦训练很必要。7. Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.精选ppt辨析：辨析：exciting 与与excitedexciting 意为意为“另人兴奋的另人兴奋的”，常用于常用于修饰事物修饰事物；excited 意为意为“激动的激动的”，人作主语人作主语。excited adj. 激动的；兴

16、奋的激动的；兴奋的8. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.精选ppte.g. The boy was too excited to go to sleep. 小男孩太兴奋了，以至于不能入睡。小男孩太兴奋了，以至于不能入睡。 I have some exciting news for you. 我告诉你一些另人兴奋的消息。我告诉你一些另人兴奋的消息。精选ppt9. Lucky is very clever and understands many English words.e.g. It was cl

17、ever of him to find the way here. 他能找到这儿来真是聪明。他能找到这儿来真是聪明。clever adj. 聪明的聪明的精选pptunderstand v. 理解；领会理解；领会 (understood)e.g. This grammar is easy to understand. 这本语法书很容易理解。这本语法书很容易理解。精选ppte.g. How did it change his life？ 它如何改变他的生活？它如何改变他的生活？10. Thank you again for changing my life. change v. 变化；改变变化；改

18、变精选pptUnderstanding parts of speechKnowing what part of speech a word is ( noun, verb, preposition, ect.) can help you understand the words meaning.精选ppt1. group (adj. / n. ) _2. disabled (adj. / adv. ) _3. difference (adv. / n. ) _ _Wed better go in a group.Look at the list of words below. Circle t

19、he part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words. I know a lot of disabled people need our help. Can you find the differences of the two pictures?2c精选ppt4. imagine (v. / n. ) _5. difficulties (n. / adj. ) _6. normal (adv. / adj. ) _ _You can easily imagine my surprise. Eac

20、h family has its own difficulties. A person s normal temperature is 37 degrees Centigrade.精选ppt7. training (adv. / n. ) _8. kindness (n. / v. ) _ _Nurses have several years of training. Good looks are not as important as kindness.精选pptUse the information in the letter to make true sentences by match

21、ing the different parts.SUBJCTMiss LiBen SmithLuckyAnimal HelpersVERBcan gettrainssentis OBJECTunable to move well.money to Animal Helpers.animals like Lucky.things for disabled people.2d精选ppt1. Miss Li sent money to Animal Helpers.2. Ben Smith is unable to move well.3. Lucky can get things for disa

22、bled people. 4. Animal Helpers can get things for disabled people. 精选ppt In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people? 2. What other animals can we train to help people? Dogs can help look after the house and the sheep. They can be friends of us.Horses, cows, elephants, pigeons. Disc

23、uss the questions with a partner.精选ppt We should try our best _. He is badly ill. A. cheer him up B. cheer up him C. to cheer up him D. to cheer him up 2.The teachers ask the students _the city parks next Sunday. A. to clean up B. to set up C. clean up D. to put uptry ones best to do代词代词him 放中间放中间ask sb to doclean up 清洁清