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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上人教版七年级下册 Unit10 Id like some noodles.词汇短语归纳专心-专注-专业1、would like sth / to do sth = want sth / to do sth 想要(做)2、a large/medium/small bowl of 大碗/中碗/小碗 3、what kind of 表示种类 a kind of 一; all kinds&
2、#160;of 许多种 4、a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 5、a bottle of orange juice 一瓶桔子汁(不可数) 6、take ones order 点菜; 7、what size 多大,什么尺寸;8、thats right 对,那是正确的; 9、around the world世界各地; 10、on on
3、es birthday 在某人的生日;11、be different from 与不同;12、the number of. .的数量; 13、make a wish 许愿; 14、blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛;15、come true 实现;16、put.in. 把.放进.; 17、get popular 受欢迎,流行;18、a symbol of long life 长寿的象征; 19、be the same 相同;20、bring good luck to sb 给某人带来好运; 21、be short of短缺,缺少; 22、cut up 切碎&
4、#160; cut down 砍倒 cut off 切断 语法知识点精讲 1、询问意见:what would you like?What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条?-Id like beef noodles, please.What size would you like? -Id like large bowl, please.would you like a large bowl?-y
5、es, please. (一)would like的用法: would like 意为想要,愿意,相当于want,用于提出要求或建议;但语气比want委婉,一般有一下三种形式:would like sth. 想要某物 如: I would like some ice cream. would like to do sth.
6、;想要干某事 如: I would like to go with you.would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 如: I would like her to meet you. (二)Would you like sth. 你想要某物吗?(委婉地询问对方的要求时的用语)肯定回答:Yes, please. 否定回答:No, thanks.Woul
7、d you like some more food? 你想再要些食物吗?Yes, please. 想要,谢谢。No, thanks. 不用了,谢谢。(三)Would you like to do sth?你想要/愿意做某事吗?(向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请)肯定回答:Yes, Id like/love to. 是的,我愿意。否定回答:Sorry, + 原因。Would you like to go shopping with us? 你想要/愿意和我们一起去购物吗?Yes, Id like/love to. 是的,我愿意。Sorry, I have a lot of homework to d
8、o.2、kind(1)种类a kind of一种many kinds of很多种all kinds of各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的(2)仁慈的,和蔼的,好意的,友爱的He is a kind man. He is kind to everyone.他与人为善。Its very kind of you to help me.(3)kind of + adj/adv 稍微/有几分(相当于a little) He is kind of /a little shy.3、order(1)v. 订购预订点菜I want to order a ticket. 我想订1张票。(
9、2)v. 命令嘱咐order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事(3)n. 顺序、秩序不可数名词word order词序(4)n. 命令This is an order. 这是命令。(5)in order to;in order that 为了4、辨析the number of和a number of的用法:(1)the number of+名词复数,意为“.的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式;The number of the studends in our class is 45。我们班的学生数量是45.(2)a number of+名词复数,意为“许多的.”,作主语时谓语动词用
10、复数形式;A large number of studends can speak English。大量的学生能说英语。5、辨析:some和any的用法:(1)some、any意为“一些”,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。Some主要用于肯定句,any主要用于否定句和疑问句中。I have some friends,but he doesnt have any friends.(2)在征求对方意见,希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中一般用some不用any.Would you like some coffee ? 你想要一些咖啡吗?(3)any作“任何”讲时,可用于肯定句中。Any st
11、udent can answer this question ?任何学生都能回答这个问题。6、辨析:and和or的用法:(1)and和or都可以作连词使用,连接两个并列的成分,意为“和”;(2)and一般用于肯定句中,or用于否定句或疑问句中;There is no water or air on the moon. 月球上没有水和空气。(3)在否定句中,如果连接的两个词前都有否定词,则用and;There is no water and no air on the moon. 月球上没有水和空气。(4)or用于疑问句可表示选择关系,意为“还是”;Do you like English or
12、Chinese ? 你喜欢英语还是汉语?(5)or放在祈使句后,意为“否则、不然”;Be careful,or you will miss the right answer. 仔细点,否则你会错过正确答案。7、名词:可数vs 不可数 (一)不可数名词不可数名词没有复数形式,分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质,如meat,rice,water,milk,orange,beef,soup,mutton,tea,coffee等)和抽象名词(表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念,如work,homework,time,health,friendship等)。不可数名词的数量表示:有许多与食物、饮料有
13、关的名词是不可数名词,他们可以和量词连用,量词有复数形式,three glasses of milk三杯牛奶,some cups of tea几杯茶,a piece of bread一块面包,two bowls of rice两碗米饭;five bottles of juice两瓶果汁;(二)可数名词可数名词有复数形式,其变化形式如下:(1)一般情况下在词尾加?s.shop - shops (商店) bag - bags (书包) window - windows (窗户)(2)以 s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。class - classes (班级) box - boxe
14、s (盒子) watch - watches (手表) brush - brushes (刷子)(3)以“辅音字母 +y” 结尾的词, 变y为 i 加es.(注意不是元音字母+y)story - stories (故事)(4)以 “o” 结尾的名词, 复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加 “es”tomato - tomatoes potato - potatoes zoo - zoos photo - photos (5)以 f或 fe 结尾的词,多数变f或 fe 为 ves.leaf - leaves (树叶) knife - knives ( 小刀) life - lives (生命) 课
15、后练习: 一、单项选择。( )1.A small pizza special _ $ 3. A. are B. is C. has &
16、#160; D. have ( )2.-_? -Yes, Id like some tea. A.Where are you B. Can I help you
17、;C. Who are you D. What do you do ( )3.-_ is it? -2RMB. A. How many B. What &
18、#160; C. How much D. What size ( )4.Would you like something _? A. eat B. to eat
19、160; C. ate D. eating ( )5.-Would you like some milk? -_. A. Yes, it is B. No, I wouldnt&
20、#160; C. Yes, please D. Yes, I would.( )6. -Would you like to go shopping with me? -_. A. No, I wouldnt
21、; B. Yes, I would C. Yes, Id love D. Yes, Id love to ( )7.I dont like tomatoes _ potatoes.
22、 A. and B. with C. or D.&
23、#160;but ( )8.Welcome to the _ restaurant! We have different _. A. noodle, noodles B. noodles, noodle C. noodle, noodle D.
24、;noodles, noodles( )9.-_ rice would you like? -Small , please. A.What kind of B. What size C. What size of &
25、#160; D. What size bowl of ( )10.-Would you like _ football with us? -Certainly. I like _ football very much. A. play, to play
26、0; B. playing, to play C. to play, playing D. playing, playing ( )11.He says the ice cream tastes _ and sells _. A. good, good
27、 B. well, well, C. well, good D. good, well( )12.You can put _ milk into the tea. A. a few&
28、#160; B. few C. a little D. little ( )13.Special 2 _ beef an
29、d carrots and is just 10RMB _ 20. A. have , at B. have for C, has , at D.
30、has , for ( )14.-Would you like some more dumplings? -_ Im full. A. Yes, please B. Id love to C. No, I wo
31、uldnt D. No, thanks( )15.Id like some dumplings _ cabbages and muttons. A. with B. in &
32、#160; C. has D. have 二、完形填空。 I like eating rice, noodles, strawberries, ice cream, hamburgers and so on. But my favorite _16_ is dumplings. Every Sunday, my mother _17_ many dumplings for me.
33、 If she has _18_ time, Ill go to the supermarket to _19_ some. Dumplings look _20_ white boats(船). They are very delicious. _21_ my birthday every year, I usually help my mother make a lot of dumplings. Do you know the _22_? Because I often ask some friends to _23_ them with me. There are different
34、kinds of _24_ and meat in them. My friends _25_ like to eat them very much. ( ) 16. A. food B. dessert C. fruit ( ) 17. A. do B. does C. makes ( ) 18. A. some B. no C. any ( ) 19. A. want B. order C. buy ( ) 20. A. for B. at C. like ( ) 21. A. In B. On C. About( ) 22. A. kind B. size C. reason( ) 23
35、. A. eat B. drink C. like( ) 24. A. noodles B. dumplings C. vegetables( ) 25. A. all B. every C. both三. 根据句意及所给单词,填写单词恰当形式。 1. Can you help me _ the tomatoes?2. There are lots of interesting places _.3. Amy cant _ the candles in one go.4. The song is _ in many countries.5. Frank _ on his
36、birthday every year.四句型转换。 1.Id like to go to the movies.(对画线提问) _ _ you like _ _? 2.I like mutton, beef and chicken.(否定句)
37、; I _ _ mutton, beef _ chicken3.Id like some tomatoes(改为一般疑问句) _ you like _ tomatoes? 4.I want to watch TV on Sunday.(同义句)
38、160; I _ _ to watch TV. 5.He doesnt like fish or meat.(改为肯定句) He _ fish _ meat. 6.Mary would like to drink something(
39、160;同义句) Mary _ _ _ drink. 7.There is a large bowl of noodles on the table.(改为复数句) There _ some large _ of noodles on the table. 8.She d like a small bowl of noodles.(对画线提问)
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