【课件】仁爱版八年级下册Unit 6 Topic 1 课件 （22张）

1、八年级 Unit6 Topic1单元预习复习课件一、词汇拓展记忆一、词汇拓展记忆1 c o m f o r t v 安 慰 ， 抚 慰 安 慰 ， 抚 慰 n 安 慰 ， 舒 服 安 慰 ， 舒 服_adj. 舒服的，安逸的舒服的，安逸的2Canada n加拿大加拿大 _adj.加拿大的，加拿大加拿大的，加拿大人的人的n加拿大人加拿大人comfortableCanadian3proper adj.正确的，恰当的正确的，恰当的 _adv.适当适当地，正确地地，正确地4difficult adj.困难的困难的 _nU困难困难nC各种困难各种困难.做某事有困难做某事有困难properlyproper

2、lyhave difficulty (in) doing sthhave trouble doing sth=二、重点词组短语1算出算出2泰山两日游泰山两日游3想出，产生，赶上想出，产生，赶上4找出，查明找出，查明5收到某人的来信收到某人的来信6支付支付work outa two-day visit to Mount Taicome up withfind outhear from sb.pay for sth.7爬山最好的时间爬山最好的时间8到达到达9在中午在中午10名胜名胜the best time to climb mountainsarrive in/atat noonplaces o

3、f interest三、知识点解析三、知识点解析1How much does it cost to get to Mount Tai by air？乘飞机到泰山要花多少钱？乘飞机到泰山要花多少钱？cost值多少钱，某物花某人多少钱，主语一般是物值多少钱，某物花某人多少钱，主语一般是物The book cost me eight dollars.spend，花费，花费(金钱，时间等金钱，时间等)，主语一般是人，主语一般是人I usually spend half an hour reading English every day.pay, 付款，主语一般是人。常用结构付款，主语一般是人。常用结构

4、pay for和和pay.forThis food is free.You dont have to pay for it.take，花费时间等，常用，花费时间等，常用it作形式主语，真正的主语一般是作形式主语，真正的主语一般是不定式结构不定式结构It takes him about three hours to go to the city center by bus。注意这四个词的过去式均为不规则变化spendspentspent; paypaidpaidtaketooktaken;costcostcost【即学即练】【即学即练】The little girl _ many hours p

5、racticing the piano before the competition.The new car _ every pound of his money.The mother couldnt afford to _ for her childs education.It _ more than 10,000 people 3 years to build the Great Pyramid.She_ a lot of money buying clothes every year.spentcostpaytookspends2Lets find out some informatio

6、n about the cost.让我们去查查有关费用方面的资料吧。让我们去查查有关费用方面的资料吧。find out，意为，意为“找出，发现，查明找出，发现，查明”，指通过观察、探，指通过观察、探索或调研之后搞清楚、弄明白事情的真相。索或调研之后搞清楚、弄明白事情的真相。find 意为意为“找到，发现找到，发现”，强调找的结果。，强调找的结果。Helen, you need to find out the cost for the bus.look for意为意为“寻找，寻求寻找，寻求”，强调找的动作，强调找的动作What are you looking for?Im looking for

7、 my ID card.【即学即练】【即学即练】Have you _ who stole my dictionary?He _ his ID card everywhere, but he couldnt _ it anywhere.found outlooked forfind动词不定式的用法动词不定式的用法【要点【要点1】作主语：动词不定式可直接作主语，也可用作形作主语：动词不定式可直接作主语，也可用作形式主语。如：式主语。如：To see is to believe.It is not easy to learn English well.动词不定式常用在下列句型中：Itsadj.for

8、 sb.to do sth.；It takes sb.some time to do sth.；It costs sb.some money to do sth.【要点【要点2】作宾语：作宾语：(1)常作常作want，refuse，forget，decide，need，try，learn，like，begin，hope，plan 等动词的宾语。如：等动词的宾语。如：He decides to study hard this term.(2)用用it作形式宾语。如：作形式宾语。如：I find it boring to play games all day now.此外，不定式还常和此外，不定式

9、还常和what，how，when，which，where等疑等疑问词连用，构成问词连用，构成“疑问词不定式疑问词不定式”结构。如：结构。如：I dont know what to do.He hasnt decided where to go.【要点【要点3】作宾补：常作ask，tell，help，order，allow，advise，teach 等动词的宾语补足语。也作也作make，let，have，see，watch，hear等动词的宾语补足等动词的宾语补足语，此时语，此时to要省略。要省略。Judy asks me to help her with her English.I will

10、have my brother carry this box for you.【要点【要点4】作定语：作定语：不定式和被修饰语之间具有动宾关系。如果这个不定式是不不定式和被修饰语之间具有动宾关系。如果这个不定式是不及物动词，则其后面必须加必要的介词。如：及物动词，则其后面必须加必要的介词。如：I have something important to tell you.She has no friends to talk with.【要点【要点5】作状语：作状语：用在表语形容词后作状语，说明产生这种情况的原因。而作目的状语时，表示产生谓语动作的目的是为了不定式这个动作。如：I am sorry

11、 to hear that.Lets work in groups to find out the information about the cost.【要点6】作表语：My job is to feed the animals.1【2021扬州】扬州】Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost?Yes.Bees always remember _ the same way as they went.Acome back Bcame backCcoming backDto come back【答案】【答案】D【解析】【解析】选选D。考查动词不定式

12、作宾语的用法。考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。 remember to do sth.“记得去做某事记得去做某事”，故选，故选D。2【2020黄石】黄石】Mount Xiaolei is not far away from here, but it will still take us a few hours _ there by bike.AgettingBto getCgotDget【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】选选B。考查动词不定式作主语的用法。句型。考查动词不定式作主语的用法。句型It takes sb.some time to do sth.中中it作形式主语，动词不定式作形式主语，

13、动词不定式to do sth.是真是真正的主语，故选正的主语，故选B。3【2020柳州】柳州】He ran as fast as he could_the bus but he failed.Acatch Bto catch Ccaught 【答案】【答案】B【解析】【解析】选选B。考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。根据句。考查动词不定式作目的状语的用法。根据句意，他跑得快目的是为了赶班车，故选意，他跑得快目的是为了赶班车，故选B。4【2021镇江】镇江】To my surprise，Daniels parents allowed him _Shanghai Disneyland with me.Ato visitBvisitingCvisitDvisits【答案】【答案】A【解析】【解析】选选A。考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法，。考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法，allow sb.to do sth.，故选，故选A。