大学英语试卷

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上大学英语B1一、交际英语1. - Morning, sir._- Ive learnt that silk is famous here. Can I get some?A. Can you help me?B. Whats the matter with you?C. Can you give me a hand?D. Anything I can do for you?答案：D解析：早上好，先生。请问需要帮忙吗？我听说这里的丝绸很有名？我能买点吗？Anything I can do for you?通常是购物时营业员的话2. Do you mind if I sm

2、oke here? _ A. Yes, you smoke. B. Of course not. C. OK. D. Yes, please.答案：B解析：你介意我在这里抽烟吗？当然不介意。3. - Would you turn up the radio, please?- _A. Yes, please.B. Sure.C. No, thank you.D. Yes, that's all right.答案：B解析：请问能把收音机声音调大点吗？当然。4. - How are you getting on today?- _ A. Very well.B. How do you do?

3、C. I'm a doctor.D. Nice to have known you.答案：A解析：你今天怎么样？很好。5. - Are you going on holiday for a long time?- _ A. It was a long time.B. Two weeks ago.C. No. Only a couple of days.D. Not long time ago.答案：C解析：你去度假要很久吗？不，就几天。二、阅读理解Agnes Miller was one of the earliest leaders of the women's libera

4、tion movement in the United States. She was born on a farm in Missouri in 1892. She had a very happy life as a child. She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five. Her parents and her brothers always treated her as their favorite.In 1896 the family moved to Chicago. Three years later the

5、y moved back to St. Louis where Agnes spent the rest of her childhood. She enjoyed her years in school and was a very good student of mathematics. She was also quite good as a painter.It was when Agnes went off to college that she first learned that women were not treated as equals. She didn't l

6、ike being treated unequally but she tried not to notice it. After graduating from college she tried to get a job in her major field, physics. She soon found it was almost impossible for a woman.Agnes spent a full year looking for a job. Finally she gave up in anger. She began writing letters to vari

7、ous newspapers. An editor in New York liked her ideas very much. He specially liked her style. He asked her to do a series of stories on the difficulties that women had in finding a job. And there she began her great fight for equal rights for women.6.Agnes parents treated her as their favorite, whi

8、ch made her brothers sad.A.TB.F答案：B7.The Millers moved back to Chicago in 1896.A.TB.F答案：B8.Agnes studied mathematics when she was in college.A.TB.F答案：B9.Agnes first came to realize that women were treated unequally when she started her college life.A.TB.F答案：A10.An editor in New York liked both the i

9、deas in her letters and her writing style.A.TB.F答案：A译文：安吉斯 米勒是美国女权运动最早的领导者之一。1892年她出生于密苏里的一个农场。她的童年过得很快乐。她是家里五个孩子中最小的一个孩子。她的父母和哥哥们非常疼爱她。1896年，她家搬到芝加哥。3年之后他们回到圣路易斯，在那里安吉斯度过了她童年剩余的时光。她喜欢学校的生活而且数学学得很好。她画画也很好。安吉斯上大学后才意识到女性不被公平对待。她不喜欢不被公平对待，但是她试着忽略这一点。大学毕业后她想在自己的专业物理领域找一份工作。她很快发现这对一个女士来说几乎是不可能的。安吉斯花了一整年去

10、找工作。最后她生气地放弃了。她开始给各家报纸投稿。纽约的一位编辑很喜欢她的想法。他特别喜欢她的文风。他让她去做一些列关于女性在找工作的困难的报道。因此她开始为女性争取平等权利的伟大斗争。6. 安吉斯的父母很疼爱她，这使得她的哥哥们很伤心。答案：错误。父母哥哥都很疼爱她7.米勒一家1896年回到芝加哥。答案：错误。是搬到moved不是搬回moved back8.安吉斯大学数学学得很好。答案：错误文中写她小时候在学校数学学得很好。9.安吉斯开始发现女性被不平等对待答案：正确10.纽约的一位编辑既喜欢她的观点也喜欢她的文风。答案：正确阅读理解判断题答题技巧：² 基础好的同学，先把有把握的选

11、项选了，剩下没有把握的选同一选项，比如你确定了两个B，那么剩下的都选A。² 基础差的同学，考试时全部选A，保证对2-4题。阅读理解判断题题库较大，抽到原题的几率相对较小，不建议花费太多精力复习The residents of 24 Acacia Grove were dissatisfied with the condition of the property, so John Preston called a meeting to discuss things last week. At the meeting John suggested setting up a residen

12、ts' committee. Everyone was so worried and angry about the agent's inactivity that they agreed, and they elected John as Chairman of the committee. Many residents said that they were tired of telephoning the agent and tired of complaining about the flats. Although the agent was responsible f

13、or the flats, they thought that he didn't do enough. Therefore John was asked to write to the agent and say that they were disappointed with the management of the flats. The next service payment was due at the end of the month. However, they agreed not to pay it until they were happy with the pl

14、ans to improve the property. They decided to tell the agent that he must start the work within one month. They all went away very pleased with themselves.11. Why did John Preston call a meeting last week? A. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the present residents' committee.B. Because

15、 the residents were dissatisfied with the bad management of the flats.C. Because some residents requested to change the present residents' committee.D. Because he wanted to become Chairman of the committee.答案：B12. Who elected John as Chairman of the committee?A. The agent.B. The residents.C. The

16、 committee.D. Acacia Grove.答案：B13. What does the word "inactivity" mean in the third sentence in Para. 1?A. WeaknessB. ProgressC. StateD. Lack of actions答案：D14. What does the word "due" mean in the first sentence of Para. 2？A. to be paidB. properC. owedD. large答案：A15. When did th

17、ey agree to pay the next service payment?A. At the end of the month.B. Within one month.C. When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.D. The agent would tell them.答案：C译文：阿卡西亚格拉芙街24号的居民对公寓情况不满意，因此上周约翰·普雷斯顿召开会议进行讨论。在会上约翰建议成立居民委员会，对房东代理的无所作为，大家既担心又气愤，所以，他们都同意成立居民委员会。他们选举约翰为委员会主席。许

18、多居民说，他们憎恶再给房东代理打电话，向他们抱怨公寓的状况。尽管房东代理有责任管理公寓，但是他们认为房东代理做得不够。因此居民要求约翰写信给房东代理，说明他们对公寓管理很失望。下期付费应该在月底，但是，他们一致决定直到房东代理制定出令人满意的改善计划，他们才付服务费。他们决定告诉房东代理必须在一个月内开始工作。然后他们都十分满意地离开了。11. Why did John Preston call a meeting last week? 上周约翰·普雷斯顿为何召开会议？B. Because the residents were dissatisfied with the bad ma

19、nagement of the flats. 因为居民们对公寓条件不满意。12. Who elected John as chairman of the committee? 谁推选约翰为委员会主席？B. The residents. 居民们13. What does the word “inactivity” mean in the third sentence in Para. 1? 第一段第三句中的“inactivity”一词是什么意思？D. Lack of actions 缺少动作14. What does the word “due” mean in the first senten

20、ce of Para. 2? 第二段第一句中的“due”一词是什么意思？A. to be paid 到期支付15. When did they agree to pay the next service payment? 他们一致决定何时付服务费？C. When they were happy with the plans to improve the property.直到房东代理制定出令人满意的改善计划。小提示：阅读理解第二篇单项选择这个题型，考的一定是01.大学英语B题型分类版内部资料中16篇文章中的一篇，选项顺序会变，要牢记具体答案三、词汇与语法16. We think _ highl

21、y probable that our plan will work out.A. themB. itC. what D. that答案：B解析：我们高度认为我们的计划会实现17. The workers are busy _models for the exhibition.A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making答案：D解析：工人们忙着做展览的模型。18.I often see _ the road on his way home.A. he crossB. him crossC. him crossedD. he crossing答

22、案：B解析：我经常看见他在回家路上过马路。19. Its bad _ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement答案：A解析：在公共场合抽烟是不被允许的。20. Both the kids and their parents English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. isB. beenC. areD. was答案：C解析：孩子和他们的父母们都是英国人，我认为。我是从口音

23、听出来的。四、完型填空Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, _21_ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, _22_ fishing and hunting. They climb mo

24、untains, swim, skate and play games.People today have _23_ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were _24_ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies _25_ these activities offer th

25、em enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation. 21. A. becauseB. moreC. playD. goE. too答案：C22. A. becauseB. moreC. playD. goE. too答案：D23. A. becauseB. moreC. playD. goE. too答案：B24. A. becauseB. moreC. playD. goE. too答案：E25. A. becauseB. moreC. playD. goE. too答案：A译文：每个人都有爱好。爱好可以是一个人在业余时间喜欢做的任何事情

26、。有爱好的人称之为爱好者。他们画画、唱流行歌曲、弹奏乐器、集邮或做其他事情。他们养花、钓鱼或打猎。他们爬山、游泳、滑雪或玩游戏。现在人们比过去有更多时间花在爱好上。在早期，人们忙着谋生而少有时间有爱好。现在机器代替了很多工人的工作。更多人在更早的年龄退休。他们有爱好因为这些活动提供给他们享受、友谊、知识和放松。21. C 由后面的and可知，这里是列举了一系列爱好，由paint，sing，collect可知这里用动词原形。C和D都是动词原形，与music instruments乐器想搭配的动词是Cplay22. 与上题相同，依然是and连接的各种动作，这里用动词原形，只有D go23. 居中有

27、比较级的标志词than所以这里选比较级，只有Bmore符合24.固定搭配tooto太而不能25. 前后两个句子缺少连接词，A. because连接原因状语从句五、英译汉26. I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.答案：我想这幅图是告诉我们水果对生活是不可缺的。27. I'll be waiting for you at the library this time tomorrow.答案：我明天这时候在图书馆等你。28. He is the only Chinese who has ever won th

28、e award.答案：他是唯一获得过这个荣誉的中国人。29. He was very happy to hear from his old friend.答案：他很高兴收到他的老朋友的信。30. Are you fond of music?答案：你喜欢音乐吗？31.He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.答案：他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。小提示：这部分分值最高，要认真复习。考试时一定要做，不用一字不差的背答案，意思对了就可以。英文名字也要翻译成汉语。六、写作32.写作Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Why I Like Learning English1.学习英语的主要原因；2.学习英语的主要方法。答案：无参考范文：Why I like learning English? The reasons are as follows:On one hand