Therebe句型及数量的表达

1、姓名:年级:教学目标There be句型和数量的表达教学过程:1、2、学子文化教案教师:日期:（一）There be 句型定义：There be结构主要用以表达“某地有某人（某物）”。其基本句型为 “ There be + 某物或某人（主语）+ 某地”。be动词的选择：There be结构中的谓语动词 be （is / are ）在人称和数上应与 其后的主语 保持一致。 主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is ;主语是复数时用具体结构：There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点状语.There is a desk in the classroom.在教室里有复数名词+地点状语.Ther

2、e are 5 apples in the box.盒子are。3、一张桌子（2） There are +里有五个苹果。口诀：“有”字放前面，有“啥”放中间；4、句型变化：（1）、否定句：there be 的否定式通常在 be后加not。.There is a bike un der the tree.树下有一辆自行车。There isn't a bike un der the tree.时间地点放后面；单数 is,复数are :注意be的两变化。.There are 2 little girls in the room. There aren't 2 little girls

3、 in the room.（2）、一般疑问句及其答语：1在房间里有两个小女孩。般疑问句：把 be动词提前,首字母大写，句末用问号即可。Are there two cats in the tree Yes, there are. No, there aren't.2、There is a computer on the desk .在桌子上有一台电脑。Is there a computer on the desk Yes, there is. No, there isn't.课堂练习 :1. There is a new bed and an old desk in the ro

4、om .否定句一般疑问句 否定回答5、some和any在“there be ”句型中的用法：some 一些（some用于肯定句）一些（any用于否定句和一般疑问句）主意：There be句型在变成否定句或一般疑问句时，要注意把句中的、There is some water in the bottle .There isn't any water_i n the bottle.Is there any water in the bottle2、There are some children in the picture.There aren't any childre n in

5、the picture. Are there any childre n in the picture 课堂练习:1. - Are thereshops near here-No, there areshops n ear here.A. some, notB. some, any2. There are some tables on the floor.ansome变成 any。在瓶子里有一些水。（否定句）（一般疑问句）图片里有一些小孩。（否定句）（一般疑问句）C. any, not（变为否定句）D. any, no6、就近原则：there是个近视眼。若句子中有几个并列的主语时，be的形式要

6、与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。.is a pen, two pen cils and some books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔、两支铅笔和一些书。are two pen cils, a pen and some books on the desk.书桌上有两支铅笔、一支钢笔和一些书。some books , two pencils and a pen on the desk.书桌上有一些书、两支铅笔和一支钢笔。课堂练习：There milk and eggs on the table .在桌子上有牛奶和鸡蛋。There eggs and milk on the

7、 table.7、“ there be ” 和“ have” 的区别There be表示"存在有”；have （ has）表示"所属有"。他们都翻译为"有”，但具体用法不相同，且两种结构不能同时合用。、丨have a book .我有一本书。（注：书归我所有，我是书的主人。宀所属有）2、There is a book on the desk .在桌子上有一本书。（注：书只是存在于桌子上，但书不属于桌子所有。t 存在有）8、常见的的介词和介词短语：介词：at在. in在里面on在 上面un der在 卜面beh ind在 后面near 在附近介词短语举例：

8、at home在家inthebox在盒子on the floor在地板上un derthe tree 在树下beh ind the door在门后面n ear the zoo在动物园附近in front of在前面变式练习：There be 句型专项练习一、 用be的正确形式填空1. Therea pia no aga inst the wall.2. Theresome flowers on the desk.3. Theresome tea in the cup.4. Theretwo tins of coke in the bag.5. Therethree buildi ngs and

9、 a beautiful garde n in our school.6. Theresome meat, some bread and some apples on the table.7. Therea picture and a clock on the wall.8. Therea volleyball match in our school the day after tomorrow.9. Thereno factories, hospitals and schools here fifty years ago.10. There maysometh ing wrong with

10、your watch.11. Thereany mail for you today.12. Thereany letters in the mailbox today.13. How many kinds of ani malsthere in this area二.根据中文提示，完成句子1. 学校图书馆有各种各样的书。all kinds of books.2. 你有问题要问老师吗youthe teacher3. 明天有班会，后天有电影。a class meeti ng tomorrow anda film the day after tomorrow.4. 下个月有几场足球赛。n ext

11、month5. 你有几双鞋shoesyou7、桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。Therea book and two pens on the desk.8、 钱包里有些钱。Theresome money in the picture.9、 在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。some cards in Jim's bag.10、 里面还有其他的东西吗anything else in it11、我们学校有许多班。 Theremanyin our school.12、 树上没有鸟。Therebirds in the tree.选择填空：1. Are there any maps on the wallA.

12、 There are some. B. Yes, there is. C. Yes, there is one. D. No, there are.2. How manyare there in the picture A. woma n B. wome n C. buy D. milk3. There aren'ttrees n ear the house. There is on ly one.A. any B. some C. many D. much4. Theretwo bowls of rice on the table.A. is B. have C. has D. ar

13、e5. Are therehouses n ear the river Yes, there are.A. some, some B. any, some C. any, any D. some, any6There aredays in a week .A. the seven B . seventh C . the seventh D . sevenare fewin the fridge. Let's go and buy some peas and cabbagesA. vegetables B . fruit C . meat D . eggs! There are some

14、on the floor .A. child B . water C . boxes D . girl9 . There were twopeople at yesterday's meeti ngA. hundreds B . hundreds of C . hundred10 . The letter from my un cle was short. There was n'tn ews.A. many B . a few C . much D . few11. -Oh, there isn't eno ughfor us in the lift.-It does

15、 n't matter, let's wait for the nextA. ground B . floor C . place D . room12 . Therean En glish Evening next Tuesday.A. was B . will be C . will have D . are going to be13 . Therea football gam e in our school.A. has B . will have C . will be14 . There is going toa reportChin ese history in

16、our school this eveningA. have; on B . be; on C . have; for D . be; of15 . There isfood here . We'll have to buy some .A. any B . some C . no16 . There isin the bag . It's empty .A. nothing B . something C . anything D . somebody17 . There isknocking at the door. Go and see who it is .A. nob

17、ody B . somebody C . anybody D . everybody18 . -Is therewrong with me , doctor-I'm afraid so. Your heart is beati ng a bit too slow.A. something B . anything C . everything D . nothing19 . There isin teresti ng on this cha nnel. Try others .A. nothing B . none C . anything D . no20. There isinte

18、resting in the film, sois in terested in it.A. something;nobody B . nothing ; somebodyC. anything;anybody D . nothing ; nobody21. There isin today's n ewspaper.A. nothing new B . anything new C . new anything D .new someth ing22. There isin today's n ewspaper.A. new anything B . new somethin

19、 C . anything new D .somethi ng new23.a readi ng lamp on the table.A. There is B.There has C. It is D. It has24.no coffee left yesterday.A. It bei ng B.There being C. It was D. There wasfive pairs in the room.A. were B. is C. are D. wasno use to ask him this questio n.A. were B. is C. are D. was27. Therea lot of people wait ing for the bus.A. are B. is C.were D. was五、there be与have区别1. This deskfour legs.2.some books on the desk.3. Every onea dict ionary in my class.4.（ 没有）knives in the room.5. Ia n