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1、“介词+关系代词”即“介词+whom/which”引导定语从句应注意:1介词的选用至少要考虑以下的两个因素A.与先行词的搭配关系1I will never forget the day_I joined the army.2 I will never forget the days _ I worked in the school.3 I will never forget the year _ my son went to college.4 I got home at 7:00 p.m. yesterday, _ most people had had supper.B. 与谓语动词的搭配
2、习惯1Have you found the book _ I paid 29 US dollars?2 Have you found the book _ I spent 29 US dollars?3 Have you found the book_we learnt a lot?4 Have you found the book_ she often talks?2. “介词+whom/which”与“whom/which/that/+介词”的转换。1The chair on which she is sitting is made of wood.The chair (which/tha
3、t she is sitting on is made of wood.2 Is this the book which you are looking for? 介词for不能与look分开。3. way作先行词1 The way (in which/that he looks at the problems is wrong.4. 表所有关系及整体中的一部分或全部时,用介词of, 有时可用whose转换。1 There are 100 teachers in our school, _60 are women teachers.2 He has three children, two _w
4、ork as teachers.3 That table has four legs, all_are very short.4 Im painting a house, the roof _ is round.5 They live in a house ,_ windows face south. They live in a house, the windows_face south.用介词+关系代词填空1 The boy was staying in the room _window he could climb down.2. Hes the man _ I learnt the n
5、ews.3. Whos the comrade _you just shook hands.4. There are 52 students in our class, _nearly 40 are League members.5. I know a lady the husband _ is a Nobel Prize winner.6. Do you know the driver who caused the traffic accident _ a man was killed.7. This is the way _ she studies English.8. The 5 yua
6、n_ he bought the book was given by his friend.9. The story about Shakespeare, _ this is one example , is well written.10. The old man always wears his glasses _ _ he cant see anything.11.The key_ she was opening the door broke.12. The library _ we often go on Sundays is not far from our school.13. N
7、o one know the reason _ she is leaving so early.14. At last they came to a river _ a new bridge is being built.关系代词引导的定语从句:Complete the following sentences:1. Is this the school _ you visited last year? Is this school _ _ you visited last year?2. He is one of the students who _ good at maths. He is
8、the only one of the students who_good at maths.3. The girl _ I think was honest lied to me.The girl _ I think to be honest lied to me.4. China is no longer _ she was 10 years ago. China is no longer the country_she was 10 years ago.5. The radio I bought yesterday is quite different from_ _ you bough
9、t last month.The radio I bought yesterday is quite different from_ you bought last month.6. Do you still remember the hotel _ _ we lived last summer holiday?Do you still remember the park _we visited last summer holiday?7. This is the room _ my grandmother used to lived in.This is the room _ _ my grandmother used to lived .8. He has two sons, and both of _ work as actors.He has two sons, both of _ work as actors.9.China has hundreds of islands, _ _ Taiwan is the largest.China has hundreds of islands, the largest_ _ is Taiwan.10.This i
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